This class was created by Brainscape user Lindsey Herrera. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (77)

Cardiology: 8.1a: Angina
What is stable angina,
What causes stable angina,
How much stenosis of the coronary...
29  cards
Cardiology: 8.1b: MI
Why does dyspnea occur in an mi,
What is diagnostic for mi why,
What is the problem with having a...
54  cards
Cardiology: 8.1c: Sudden Cardiac Death/Chronic Ischemia
What is chronic ischemic heart di...,
What causes mitral valve prolapse,
What increases the intensity of t...
20  cards
Cardiology: 8.2: CHF
Name 5 causes of l sided heart fa...,
What is congestive heart failure,
Why does htn cause chf
45  cards
Basics: 1.5: Amyloid
What do thyroid tumor cells in an...,
This is systemic deposition of al...,
What is amylin
57  cards
Blood: 4.1: 1a hemostatsis and bleeding
What is hemostasis,
What is a thrombus,
What is the goal of 1a hemostasis
85  cards
Blood: 4.2: 2a hemostasis
What does thrombin do,
What is the ristocetin test,
In 1a hemostasis the primary prob...
54  cards
Cardiology 8.3: Congenital heart defects
What is the most common congenita...,
Vsd a left to right or right to l...,
Large vsd increase in blood flow ...
43  cards
Pulmonary: 9.4: COPD
Dx chronic productive cough lasti...,
What does the submucosa contain,
What are chronic bronchitis pts a...
94  cards
Vessels: 7.2: Dissection and aneurism
What is pericardial tamponade,
How does a aaa present,
Where do aortic dissections usual...
16  cards
Blood 4.5: Embolism
What is the most common type of e...,
What is an atherosclerotic embolus,
When do fat emboli arise
23  cards
MSK: 18.3: Joints
What are osteophytes,
Where do osteophytes usually grow,
What is a pannus
15  cards
Pulmonary: 9.2: Larynx
What are the risk factors for lar...,
What is laryngotracheobronchitis ...,
How does acute epiglottitis present
31  cards
Pulmonary: 9.8: Lung CA
This is a tumor that lacks glands...,
Adenocarcinoma 40 squamous cell c...,
Where is bronchioloalveolar carci...
56  cards
Pulmonary: 9.1: Nasopharynx
Dx teenage male repeated profuse ...,
What is the most common cause of ...,
How does rhinitis present
29  cards
Blood: 4.3: Other disorders of hemostasis
What does hit stand for,
What is heparin induced thrombocy...,
Why does heparin cause hit
30  cards
Pulmonary: 9.9: Pleura
What does the parietal pleura att...,
In a ____ the trachea will be pus...,
This is air in the pleural space ...
19  cards
Pulmonary: 9.6: Pulm HTN
Who classically gets 1a pulm htn,
What is the normal pulmonary circ...,
How does pulm htn present
15  cards
Pulmonary: 9.7: RDS
How does ards present,
This si respiratory distress due ...,
What is the key component of surf...
33  cards
Pulmonary: 9.5: Restrictive dz
What is pneumoconiosis,
Why do sarcoid pts have hypercalc...,
What other tissues besides the lu...
55  cards
Blood: 4.4: Thrombosis
What is the most common location ...,
Where can intravascular blood clo...,
A thrombus is characterized by __...
28  cards
Cardiology: 8.4: Valvular Disorders
What happens to the myocardium in...,
What is a complication of a damag...,
What does mitral valve stenosis l...
51  cards
MSK: 18.1: Skeletal System
What is teriparatide,
How is osteomyelitis diagnosed,
Why are the sclera blue in osteog...
117  cards
Cardiology: 8.5: Endocarditis
What is endocarditis,
What is nonbacterial thrombotic e...,
What is the hemolysis pattern of ...
48  cards
Cardiology: 8.6: Cardiomyopathy
What is the most common cause of ...,
What is endocardial fibroelastosi...,
What is loeffler syndrome
21  cards
Cardiology: 8.7: Cardiac Tumors
What does a myxoma look like grossly,
Where do cardiac metastases most ...,
This is a primary cardiac tumor i...
16  cards
Neuro 17.1: Developmental Abnormalities
Spina bifida leads to _______,
What is anencephaly,
What is a herniation of the spina...
41  cards
Neuro 17.2: Spinal Cord Lesions
What is the mutation in friedreic...,
What is friedreich ataxia,
Where does sensory info for pain ...
80  cards
Neuro: Spinal Cord Tracts
Name the spinal cord tract pain a...,
Name the spinal cord tract pressu...,
Name the spinal cord tract volunt...
26  cards
Neuro: 17.3: Meningitis
Which hsv type is more associated...,
If the meningitis is due to a vir...,
Organism gram positivelancet shap...
64  cards
Neuro: 17.4: Cerebrovascular Disease
Why are berry aneurisms susceptib...,
What is the most common site of a...,
Name 3 ways that an ischemic stro...
63  cards
Neuro: 17.5: Trauma
How does a subdural hematoma present,
Which artery is damaged in an epi...,
What is a lethal complication of ...
27  cards
Neuro: 17.6: Demyelinating Disorders
What causes central pontine myeli...,
Which cell does the myelination i...,
What causes bowel bladder sexual ...
127  cards
Neuro: 17.7: Dementia and Degenerative Disorders
How does memantine work,
What alleviates a resting tremor,
Huntington disease is caused by d...
186  cards
Neuro: 17.8: CNS Tumors
What is a craniopharyngioma,
What is the prognosis for medullo...,
This is a malignant tumor of olig...
99  cards
Renal: 12.1: Congenital
How does autosomal recessive poly...,
How does a pt get medullary cysti...,
What are some problems with horse...
51  cards
Renal: 12.2: Acute Renal Failure
Bun cr ratio is greater than 15 1 dx,
How does acute interstitial nephr...,
What are the clinical features of...
60  cards
Renal: 12.3: Nephrotic Syndromes
Why does hodgkin lymphoma cause m...,
What is c3 nephritic factor,
What kind of nephrotic syndrome d...
61  cards
Renal: 12.4: Nephritic Syndromes
What is seen on immunofluorescenc...,
Dx thinning splitting of the gbm ...,
What are the s s of post strep gl...
42  cards
Renal: 12.5: UTIs 12.6: Nephrolithiasis
What is pyuria,
What are the dipstick findings in...,
What are the ua findings in cystitis
15  cards
Renal: 12.7: Chronic Renal Failure 12.8: Renal Neoplasia
What is uremia,
What are some s s of uremia,
What produces epo
29  cards
Renal: 12.9: Lower Urinary Tract Neoplasms
What is a urothelial carcinoma,
What is the 1 risk factor for uro...,
How does urothelial carcinoma pre...
9  cards
Pulmonary: 9.3: Pulm. Infections
Who gets pna causes by klebsiella,
This is the ct of the alveolar ai...,
Ddx caseating granulomas
30  cards
Endocrine: 15.1 and 2: Ant and Post Pituitary Gland
How is central diabetes insipidus...,
What normally inhibits prolactin ...,
What is demeclocycline what is it...
63  cards
Endocrine: 15.1: Thyroid Embryo. and Blood Supply
The thyroid develops at the _____...,
Parafollicular aka c cells,
What is the most common site for ...
17  cards
Endocrine: 15.2: Hyperthyroidism
In hyperthyroidism what does incr...,
This is when gags accumulate on t...,
What is a toxic goiter
19  cards
Endocrine: 15.3: Hypothyroidism
What is cretinism,
What are the s s of cretinism,
This is hypothyroidism in neonate...
11  cards
Endocrine: 15.4: Thyroid Neoplasia
What tumors are seen in men2a,
How does follicular carcinoma of ...,
This is a benign thyroid tumor co...
25  cards
Endocrine: 15.5: Parathyroid
Decreased serum free ca stimulate...,
Why does hypercalcemia cause acut...,
What is pseudohypoparathyroidism
36  cards
Endocrine: 15.9: Endocrine Pancreas
This syndrome is from treatment r...,
What is a pancreatic endocrine tumor,
What change in potassium status i...
33  cards
Endocrine: 15.10: Adrenal Cortex
What is cushing syndrome,
Pregnenolone is converted into __...,
What is made in the zona reticularis
37  cards
Endocrine: 15.11: Adrenal Medulla
The adrenal medulla is composed o...,
How does pheochromocytoma look gr...,
Is pheochromocytoma benign or mal...
23  cards
Inflammation 2.3: 1a Immunodeficiency
Ca status in digeorge why,
T cell status in digeorge why,
Heart findings in digeorge
28  cards
White Cells: 6.8: Plasma Cell Disorders
What cytokine is elevated in mult...,
What cytokine activates osteoclasts,
What is the cause of the m spike ...
9  cards
White Cells: 6.7: Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
What are langerhans cells what ar...,
What cell markers indicate a lang...,
What is the characteristic granul...
3  cards
Inflammation 2.1: Acute Pt. 1
What activates tlrs,
What does tlr activation cause,
What does upregulation of nf kb c...
32  cards
Inflammation 2.1b: Acute Pt. 2
Where does p selectin come from w...,
What mediates e selectin,
What do weibel palade bodies contain
18  cards
Inflammation 2.2: Chronic Inflam.
What are the key mediators of apo...,
What is the key cell that defines...,
Name 5 things that cause noncasea...
6  cards
Inflammation 2.4: Autoimmune Dz.
What kidney problem is seen in sle,
What is libman sacks endocarditis...,
What labs are diagnostic for sle
15  cards
Inflammation 2.5: Wound Healing
What is the stem cell of the bone...,
Where are the small and large bow...,
What is the stem cell of the lung
13  cards
MSK: 18.4-6: Skeletal Muscle, NMJ, STT
What is dermatomyositis,
What pathology might be simultane...,
What are the s s of dermatomyositis
31  cards
Skin: 19.1: Inflam. Dermatoses
What is the skin layer up against...,
What is contained within the stra...,
What layer sits on top of the str...
17  cards
Skin: 19.2: Blistering Dermatoses
Pemphigus vulgaris is the autoimm...,
In what layer are desmosomes found,
What kind of antibody is seen in ...
18  cards
Skin: 19.3: Epithelial Tumors
An sk is made of what cells,
Whats another name for an sk,
What are pseudocysts in sks
16  cards
Skin: 19.4: Pigment and Melanocyte Disorders
Where are melanocytes found,
What is the precursor molecule fo...,
From what do the melanocytes derive
8  cards
Skin: 19.5: Skin infections
What causes impetigo,
What is the difference btw impeti...,
What can cellulitis progress to
9  cards
Breast: 16.1: Intro
0  cards
Breast: 16.2: Inflamm.
0  cards
Breast: 16.3: Benign and Fibrocystic Change
0  cards
Breast: 16.4: Cancer
0  cards
Female Repro: 13.1: Vulva 13.2: Vagina
What kind of cell lines the exter...,
What causes a condyloma,
What characterizes a condyloma
44  cards
Female Repro: 13.3: Cervix
What does e6 protein in hpv do,
What does e7 protein in hpv do,
What does p53 do
7  cards
Female Repro: 13.4: Endometrium
0  cards
Female Repro: 13.5 and 6: Ovary and Tumors
0  cards
Female Repro: 13.7: Gestational Path
0  cards
RBCs: 5.5: Normocytic w/ Extravascular Hemolysis
What is hereditary spherocytosis,
A large range in rbc size will be...,
What is the problem with spherocytes
32  cards
RBCs: 5.6: Normocytic w/ Intravascular Hemolysis
What causes paroxysmal nocturnal ...,
What destroys the cells in paroxy...,
Is the hemolysis in paroxysmal no...
37  cards

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Pathoma LAH

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