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Chemistry Notes

This class was created by Brainscape user Julia Charubin. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (77)

SC2a Methods of Separating and Purifying Substances
Filtration,
Crystallisation,
Simple distillation
15  cards
SC3a Structure of the Atom
Atomic theory 4,
Who came up with the atom theory,
What did jj thomson discover abou...
10  cards
SC3b Atomic Number and Mass Number
Atomic number,
Mass number,
Why are most atoms neutral
3  cards
SC3c Isotopes
Isotopes,
Can atoms of an element have diff...,
Isotopes of the same element are
6  cards
SC4a Elements and the Periodic Table
How did mendeleev arrange the ele...,
Why dd mendeleev leave gaps in th...,
How did mendeleev predict the pro...
5  cards
SC4b Atomic Number and the Periodic Table
Group,
Period,
How are elements sorted
6  cards
SC4c electronic configuration and the periodic table
What is the period number of an e...,
What is the group number of an el...
2  cards
SC5a Ionic Bonds
Ion,
Cations,
What do the number of electrons l...
8  cards
SC5b Ionic lattices
When is the suffix ide used,
Ion formula of ammonium,
Ion formula for nitrate
15  cards
SC5c properties of ionic compounds
What are the properties of ionic ...,
How to identify ionic compounds c...,
Magnesium chloride is an ionic co...
3  cards
SC6a Covalent Bonding
Covalent bonds,
What do covalent compounds form a...,
Molecule
3  cards
SC7a Molecular Compounds
Properties of simple covalent mol...,
What happens the longer the polym...,
Example of polymers
9  cards
SC7b Allotropes of Carbon
What is an allotrope,
Giant structure of graphite,
What is graphite used in and why 2
18  cards
SC7c Properties of Metals
Properties of metals 4,
Structure of metals,
Why are metals malleable
4  cards
SC7d Bonding models
Ionic bonds1where found 2how they...,
Simple molecular covalent 1where ...,
Giant covalent1where found 2how t...
14  cards
SC8a Acids, Alkalis and Indicators
Acids alkalis and neutrals ph ranges,
Litmus colour indicator,
Methyl orange colour indicator
9  cards
SC8b Acids - Higher
What is a concentrated solutions,
Concentration,
If the concentration of hydrogen ...
16  cards
SC8c Bases and Salts
Base,
Base acid,
Neutralisation reaction
21  cards
SC8d Alkalis and Balancing Equations
What is a base,
Are many bases soluble or insolub...,
Example of insoluble bases
15  cards
SC8e Alkalis and Neutralisation​
What is a neutralisation reaction,
Hcl aq,
Naoh aq
12  cards
SC8f Reactions of Metals with Acids and Carbonates
Metal acid,
The salts formed from hydrochlori...,
Eg reaction mg s h2so4 aq
10  cards
SC8g Solubility
Precipitation reaction,
What is an insoluble solid called,
What is soluble in water
9  cards
SC9a Masses And Empirical Formula
What is the relative formula mass...,
Calculate the mr of mg no3 2,
What is the empirical formula
11  cards
SC9b Conservation of Mass
95 explain the law of conservatio...,
96 calculate masses of reactants ...,
97 calculate the concentration of...
12  cards
SC9c Moles - Higher
What is the number for the avogad...,
602 x 10 is the same as,
Mass
17  cards
SC10a Electrolysis
Why do ionic compounds only condu...,
What allows ions to move,
What is an electrolyte
16  cards
SC10b Products from Electrolysis
How can predict the electrolysis ...,
Where is the metal and non metal ...,
When molten lead bromide is elect...
16  cards
SC10c Electrolysis Practical
What are inert electrodes made of...,
During electrolysis what happens ...,
What happens to the copper ions a...
6  cards
SC11a Reactivity
What metals react with water,
How does calcium react with cold ...,
How does potassium react with col...
25  cards
SC11b Ores
114 recall that a most metals are...,
117 explain why the method used t...,
Higher 118 evaluate biological me...
30  cards
SC11c Oxidation and Reduction
What is oxidation,
What is reduction,
What is a redox reaction
19  cards
SC11d Recycling and Life Cycle Assessment
Recycling,
How are metals recycled,
Advantages of recycling
8  cards
SC12a Dynamic Equilibrium
121 recall that chemical reaction...,
123 describe the formation of amm...,
124 state the conditions used for...
28  cards
SC13a Transition Metals
131 we call that most metals of t...,
What type of metals are most metals,
What two groups are metals but ar...
10  cards
SC13b Corrosion
Metal oxygen,
How fast does a very reactive met...,
What may happen when metals oxidi...
8  cards
SC13c Electroplating
Electroplating,
Why electroplate metals 2,
Examples of electroplating
11  cards
SC13d Alloys and their Uses
Why make alloy metals,
Why are alloys stronger than pure...,
How is stainless steel better 2
11  cards
SC14a Yields
141 calculate the percentage yiel...,
142 described that the actual yie...,
What is theoretical yield
12  cards
SC14b Atom Economy
What is atom economy,
Atom economy,
What is a example of 100 atom eco...
8  cards
SC14c Concentrations
Finding concentration of salt in ...,
Finding concentration of salt in ...,
Concentration g dm 3
4  cards
SC14d Titrations and Calculations
25cm3 of sodium hydroxide solutio...,
250cm3 of potassium hydroxide sol...
2  cards
SC14e Molar Volumes of Gases - Higher
149 describe the molar volume of ...,
1410 use the molar volume and bal...,
1411 use avogadro s law to calcul...
13  cards
SC15a Fertilisers and the Haber Process
What can happen when plants don t...,
What do fertilisers do,
What 3 compounds can be used in f...
11  cards
SC15b Factors Affecting Equilibrium
What happens in a dynamic equilib...,
What type of reactions may reach ...,
Effects of temperature increase o...
7  cards
SC16a Chemical Cells and Fuel Cells
What components does a simple che...,
What is a salt bridge used for,
What happens to the reaction when...
8  cards
SC17a Group 1
What type of metals are group 1,
Lithium and water reaction,
Sodium and water reaction
10  cards
SC17b Group 7
What are the group 7 gases called,
Appearance of chlorine,
Appearance of bromine
8  cards
SC17c Halogen Reactivity
Displacement reaction,
Chlorine sodium bromide,
Why is chlorine more reactive tha...
3  cards
SC17d Group 0
What is group 0 also known as,
Why do noble gases not react,
Uses of helium and why
7  cards
SC18a Rates of Reactions
Rate of reaction,
When are reaction rates usually f...,
How can we measure how fast the r...
3  cards
SC18b Factors Affecting Rate
What has to happen for chemical r...,
Activation energy,
What is a successful collision
10  cards
SC18bii Core Practical 1 and 2
Core practical gas produced for s...,
Word equation for marble and hydr...,
State the dependent and independe...
7  cards
SC18c Catalysts and Activation Energy
Catalyst,
3 things about catalysts,
Enzymes
10  cards
SC19a Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions
What happens during chemical reac...,
How is energy often transferred i...,
Exothermic reactions
14  cards
SC19b Energy Changes in Reactions
What must happen in a chemical re...,
Endothermic reaction bonds,
Exothermic reactions bonds
13  cards
SC20a Hydrocarbons in Crude Oil an Natural Gas
Hydrocarbon,
Finite resource,
4 things about crude oil
8  cards
SC20b Fractional Distillation of Crude Oil
What is the process of fractional...,
Gases uses,
Petrol uses
9  cards
SC20c The Alkane Homologous Series
General formula for alkanes,
General formula,
Homologous series
5  cards
SC20d Complete and Incomplete Combustion
Combustion,
Complete combustion,
Test for water
11  cards
SC20e Combustible Fuels and Pollution
How is sulfur dioxide produced,
Sulfur oxygen,
How is acid rain made
9  cards
SC20f Breaking Down Hydrocarbons
Why is cracking necessary,
What type of hydrocarbons are alk...,
Hydrocarbons are alkenes what doe...
9  cards
SC21a + b The Early Atmosphere
Gases in the earths early atmosphere,
Where do the earths early atmosph...,
Evidence for no oxygen in the ear...
11  cards
SC21c + d The Atmosphere Today
Greenhouse effect,
Greenhouse gases,
How were historically co2 levels ...
11  cards
SC22a Alkanes and Alkenes
What are the alkanes in order,
What are the molecular formulas o...,
Formulas of propane and butane
19  cards
SC22b Reactions of Alkanes and Alkenes
Addition reaction,
Reaction of ethene and bromine,
Structural formula of the reactio...
6  cards
SC23a Ethanol Production
What is needed for fermentation t...,
Why is fermentation anaerobic,
Fermentation reaction word and sy...
9  cards
SC23b Alcohols
What are the alcohols in order,
Molecular formula of methanol and...,
Molecular formula of propanol and...
12  cards
SC23c Carboxylic Acids
Carboxylic acids in order,
Molecular formula of methanoic an...,
Molecular formula for propanoic a...
14  cards
SC24a Addition Polymerisation
What is a polymer,
What is dna,
What is starch
5  cards
SC24b Polymer properties and uses
Poly ethene 1properties 2uses,
Poly propene 1properties 2uses,
Poly chloroethene 1properties 2uses
7  cards
SC24c Condensation Polymerisation
Condensation polymerisation,
What are the functional groups th...
2  cards
SC24d Problems with Polymers
Problems with polymers 4,
Steps to recycling polymers,
Advantages of recycling polymers 3
4  cards
SC25a Flame Tests and Photometry
Steps to carry out a flame test,
Lithium flame test colour,
Sodium flame test colour
12  cards
SC25b Tests for Positive Ions
Test for ammonia,
Testing for ammonium ions,
Testing for positive ions
12  cards
SC25c Test for Negative Ions
Example of halide ions 4,
What is the only soluble halide,
Testing for halides steps
6  cards
SC26a + b Choosing Materials and Composite Materials
Examples of clay ceramics 3,
How is glass and clay ceramics si...,
Why is glass transparent
23  cards
SC26c Nanoparticles
Bulk materials and examples,
Size of nanoparticles,
Nanoparticulates
8  cards

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Chemistry Notes

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