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General Chemistry

This class was created by Brainscape user Irina Soloshenko. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (113)

Introduction to Chemistry - Why Study Chemistry?
Chemistry,
Why do you want to study chemistry
2  cards
Introduction to Chemistry - Characteristics of Matter
Characteristics of matter,
Matter,
Mass
5  cards
Introduction to Chemistry - Scientific Method
Scientific method,
Observations,
Hypothesis
3  cards
Language of Chemistry - SI Units and Prefixes
Si units,
Si prefixes,
Si units and prefixes
3  cards
Language of Chemistry - SI Unit - Temperature - Conversions
Si unit temperature
1  cards
Language of Chemistry - SI Unit - Volume - Derived Unit
Volume
1  cards
Language of Chemistry - SI Unit - Density - Derived Units
Density
1  cards
Language of Chemistry - Scientific Notation
Scientific notation
1  cards
Language of Chemistry - Scientific Notation - Addition & Subtraction
Scientific notation
1  cards
Language of Chemistry - Scientific Notation - Multiplication & Division
Scientific notation
1  cards
Language of Chemistry - Dimensional Analysis - Unit Conversion
Dimensional analysis,
A brick has dimensions of 25 cm 5...,
What is mass in grams of 175 ml o...
3  cards
Language of Chemistry - Data Analysis
Data analysis,
Precision,
Expressing error
3  cards
Language of Chemistry - Significant Figures and Rounding
Significant figures counting,
1735,
305
7  cards
Language of Chemistry - Significant Figures: Addition & Subtraction
Sig fig
1  cards
Language of Chemistry - Significant Figures - Multiplication & Division
Sig fig
1  cards
Properties and Changes of Matter - States of Matter and Properties
Gas,
Liquid,
Solid
9  cards
Properties and Changes of Matter: Physical versus Chemical Changes
Physical change,
Chemical changes,
Physical versus chemical changes
11  cards
Properties and Changes of Matter - Elements versus Compounds
Elements,
Compound
2  cards
Properties and Changes of Matter - Types of Mixtures
Heterogeneous mixtures,
Homogeneous mixtures,
Solution
3  cards
Separation Methods for Mixtures
Filtration solid liquid separation,
Distillation liquid liquid separa...,
Decantation
6  cards
The Atom - Organization of the Atom
Atom,
Organization of the atom,
Discoveries
6  cards
The Atom - Different Atoms
Atomic number,
Silver,
Mass number
7  cards
Radioactive Decay
Radioactive decay,
208 pb_82,
Alpha radiation
7  cards
The Atom - Quantum Theory and the Atom
Bohrs model of hydrogen,
Quantum mechanics,
Hydrogen atom
13  cards
Electrons in Atoms - Electronic Configuration
Principle energy levels n,
Sublevels,
Orbitals
7  cards
Modern Periodic Table
Why do we have those rows on the ...,
Known elements,
A group or famil
5  cards
Periodic Table - Electronic Configuration and Periodicity
Valence electrons,
Lewis dot structures,
Periodicity explained
3  cards
Periodic Table - Periodic Trends
Group a elements,
Periodic trends group a elements,
Periodic trends
10  cards
Chemical Bonding - Ions and Metals: Valence Electrons
Valence electrons,
Low energy states,
Octet rule
10  cards
Chemical Bonding - Ions and Metals: Ionic Bonds and Compounds
Ionic bond and compounds
1  cards
Chemical Bonding - Ions and Metals: Properties of Ionic Compounds
Nature of the ionic bond,
Electrolyte formation
2  cards
Chemical Bonding - Ions and Metals: Formulas of Ionic Compounds
Formulas for ionic compounds,
Shortcut method,
Polyatomic ions
3  cards
Chemical Bonding - Ions and Metals: Names of Ions and Ionic Compounds
Nomenclature naming rules,
Naming examples,
Naming oxyanions of nitrogen and ...
7  cards
Chemical Bonding - Covalent Non-Metals: Covalent Bond and Single Covalent Bond
Covalent bonding,
Drawing lewis structures,
Single bond sigma bond
12  cards
Chemical Bonding - Covalent Non-Metals: Multiple Covalent Bond
Covalent bonding,
Why share to bond,
Sharing electrons
6  cards
Chemical Bonding - Covalent Non-Metals: Covalent Bond Strength
Bond length,
Bond length atom size,
Bond dissociation energy
3  cards
Chemical Bonding - Covalent Non-Metals: Names of Binary Molecular Compounds
Electronegativity,
Binary covalent compounds
2  cards
Chemical Bonding - Covalent Non-Metals: Naming Acids
Nomenclature for binary acids,
Nomenclature for oxyacids
2  cards
Chemical Bonding - Covalent Non-Metals: Lewis Structure - Covalent Compound
Steps for drawing lewis structures,
Hcl,
Nf3
3  cards
Chemical Bonding - Covalent Non-Metals: Lewis Structure - Polyatomic Ions
Steps for drawing lewis structures,
Po_4 3
2  cards
Molecular Shapes - VSEPR
Valence shell electron pair repul...,
Hydbridization,
Electron pair geometry
3  cards
Molecular Shapes - Electronegativity and Polarity
Electronegativity and polarity
1  cards
Chemical Reactions - Balancing Chemical Equations
Basic reaction format,
Skeleton equation,
Balanced equation
4  cards
Chemical Equations - Types of Chemical Reactions
Types of chemical reactions,
Chemical reaction,
Synthesis reaction
6  cards
Chemical Equations - Reactions in Water
Solvent,
Solute,
Traditional equation
5  cards
The Mole - Moles to Particles
Mole,
Moles to particles,
How many moles of chlorine are in...
6  cards
The Mole - Moles to Mass
Molar mass,
Mass to atom
2  cards
The Mole - Mole Ratios of Compounds
Mole ratios
1  cards
The Mole - Percent Composition Calculations
Calculate from formula
1  cards
The Mole - Empirical Formula Calculations
Empirical formula
1  cards
The Mole - Molecular Formula Calculations
Empirical and molecular formula,
Molecular formula
2  cards
Stoichiometry - Chemical Reactions and How Much?
Stoichiometry
1  cards
Stoichiometry Calculations - Mole to Mole
Stoichiometry
1  cards
Stoichiometric Calculations - Mole to Mass or Mass to Mole
Mole to mass or mass to mole
1  cards
Stoichiometric Calculations - Mass to Mass
Mass to mass
1  cards
Stiochiometric Calculations - Percent Yield
Percent yield,
Consider the balanced chemical re...,
Consider the balanced chemical re...
6  cards
Gases - Kinetic-Molecular Theory, Behavior and Units
Kinetic theory of matter,
Density,
Grahams law of diffusion
3  cards
Gases - Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures
Daltons law of partial pressures,
A flask contains xenon oxygen and...
2  cards
Solids, Liquids, and Gases - Intermolecular Forces Determine State of Matter
Changes in state and attractive f...,
Intermolecular forces,
Dipole dipole interactions
11  cards
Solids, Liquids, and Gases - Liquids
Liquids,
Condensation of gases to liquids,
Vapor pressure
10  cards
Solids, Liquids, and Gases - Solids
Liquids to solids,
Properties of solids
2  cards
Gas Laws - Boyle's Law
Boyles law,
A gas that exerts a pressure of 8...,
A gas that exerts a pressure of 2...
4  cards
Gas Laws - Charles's Law
Charles law
1  cards
Gas Laws - Gay-Lussac's Law
Gay lussacs law
1  cards
Gas Laws - Combined Gas Law
Combined gas law
1  cards
Gas Laws - Ideal Gas Law
Ideal gas law,
Avogadros law
2  cards
Gas Laws - Ideal Gas Law: Molar Mass and Density
Ideal gas law
1  cards
Mixtures and Solutions - Heterogeneous Mixture
Suspension,
Colloids,
Tyndall effect
8  cards
Mixtures and Solutions - Homogeneous Mixture
Solutions,
Homogeneous mixtures,
Solubility
9  cards
Mixtures and Solutions - Concentration: Percent by Mass
Concentration
1  cards
Mixtures and Solutions - Concentration: Percent by Volume
Concentration
1  cards
Mixtures and Solutions - Concentration: Molarity
Molarity
1  cards
Mixtures and Solutions - Concentration: Dilution of Molar Solutions
Dilution of solutions
1  cards
Mixtures and Solutions - Concentration: Molality
Molality
1  cards
Mixtures and Solutions - Concentration: Mole Fraction
Mole fraction
1  cards
Mixtures and Solutions - Solvation: Ionic and Molecular Compounds
Solution formation,
Factors influencing solubility,
Factor influencing rate of dissol...
11  cards
Mixtures and Solutions - Solubility
Solubility,
Quantitative,
Qualitative
7  cards
Mixtures and Solutions - Colligative Properties
Colligative properties and solutions,
Vapor pressure of a solution,
Boiling point elevation of a solu...
7  cards
Acids and Bases - Arrhenius Model
Arrhenius model,
Acid base or not,
Lioh is ________
7  cards
Acids and Bases - Bronsted-Lowry Model
Bronsted lowry acids and bases,
In the following acid base reacti...,
In the following acid base reacti...
6  cards
Acids and Bases - Lewis Model
Lewis acid and base model,
F is the lewis ______ in the foll...,
So3 is the lewis ______ in the fo...
5  cards
Acids and Bases - Strength of Acids
Acid and base strength,
Strong acids,
Bronsted lowry model
8  cards
Acids and Bases - Weak Acid Ionization Constants
Weak acids,
Keq h2o h a ha ka,
Hcn aq h2o l
8  cards
Acids and Bases - Strength of Bases
Acid and base strength,
Base strength,
Weak bases
8  cards
Acids and Bases - Weak Base Ionization Constants
Weak bases,
The weak base ionization constant...,
The weak base ionization constant...
6  cards
Acids and Bases - Hydrogen Ions and Ion Product Constant
Auto ionization of water,
Kw equilibrium,
Given a h of 150 10 5 in a soluti...
3  cards
Acids and Bases - pH or pOH
Ph poh scale
1  cards
Acids and Bases - pH and H+ Calculations
Ph and h relationships,
What is the ph of a 67 10 3 m h s...,
What is the h if the ph of a solu...
3  cards
Acids and Bases - pOH and OH- Calculations
Poh and oh relationships,
What is the poh of a 48 10 3 m oh...,
What is the oh if hte poh is 1134
3  cards
Acids and Bases - pH and pOH Calculations
Note,
What is the poh and ph of 1 7 10 ...,
What is the poh of a 52 10 12 m h...
4  cards
Acids and Bases - pH and pOH Strong Acids and Bases
Ph and poh relationships,
Molarity of strong acids,
Molarity is equal to oh for monob...
3  cards
Acids and Bases - Neutralization Reactions
Neutralization reaction,
Magnesium hydroxide reacts with h...,
Titration
4  cards
Basic, Acidic, and Neutral Salt Solutions
Basic acidic and neutral salt sol...,
A solution of the ionic salt li2s...,
A solution of the ionic salt kno3...
6  cards
Acids and Bases - Buffer Solutions
Buffer solutions,
A buffer solution is prepared by ...,
A buffer solution is prepared by ...
5  cards
Organic Chemistry - Hydrocarbons: Alkanes
Organic compounds,
Inorganic compounds,
Bonding in carbon compounds
15  cards
Organic Chemistry - Hydrocarbons: Drawing Structures
Lewis dot structure,
Condensed structural formulas,
Bond line structures zigzag struc...
3  cards
Organic Chemistry - Hydrocarbons: Straight Chain Alkanes
Naiming alkanes,
Name the following straight chain...
2  cards
Organic Chemistry - Hydrocarbons: Branched Chain Alkanes
Branched chain alkanes,
Naming branched alkanes,
Naming branched chain alkanes
3  cards
Organic Chemistry - Hydrocarbons: Cyclic Alkanes
Cyclic alkane formula,
Cyclic hydrocarbons,
Nomenclature for cycloalkanes
3  cards
Organic Chemistry - Hydrocarbons: Structures from Names
Writing structures from names
1  cards
Organic Chemistry - Hydrocarbons: Alkenes
Alkenes,
Nomenclature of alkenes,
Naming alkenes
9  cards
Organic Chemistry - Hydrocarbons: Alkynes
Alkynes,
Nomenclature,
Alkyne bonds
3  cards
Organic Chemistry - Hydrocarbons: Aromatic
Aromatic hydrocarbons,
Characteristics of the benzene ring,
Nomenclature for aromatic rings m...
7  cards
Organic Chemistry - Hydrocarbons: Isomers
Isomerism,
Isomers,
Determining if compounds are iden...
3  cards
Organic Chemistry - Substituted Hydrocarbons: Functional Groups
Functional group concept
1  cards
Organic Chemistry - Halocarbons
Halocarbon,
Nomenclature
2  cards
Organic Chemistry - Alcohols
Alcohols,
Ch3ch2ch2oh,
Ch3ch oh ch2ch3
4  cards
Organic Chemistry - Ethers
Ethers,
Nomenclature of ethers,
Ch3ch2och2ch2ch3
5  cards
Organic Chemistry - Amines
Amine,
Ch3 4n,
Ch3nh2
4  cards
Organic Chemistry - Aldehydes
Carbonyl group,
Aldehyde nomenclature,
Ch3ch2ch2ch2ch2cho
4  cards
Organic Chemistry - Ketones
Carbonyl group
1  cards
Organic Chemistry - Carboxylic Acid
Carboxylic acids,
Nomenclature for carboxylic acids,
Ch3ch2cooh
3  cards
Organic Chemistry - Carboxylic Acid: Ester
Ester
1  cards

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General Chemistry

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