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Geography: rivers

This class was created by Brainscape user Richard Burke. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (40)

Drainage basins
What type of system is the global...,
What is the river drainage basin,
What is the boundary of the drain...
4  cards
Inputs – water coming into the system
What is precipitation and give ex...
1  cards
Storage - water stored in the system
What is interception,
What is vegetation storage,
What is surface storage
5  cards
Processes – water moving from one place to another
What is surface runoff,
What is throughfall,
What is stemflow
9  cards
Outputs – water leaving the system
What is evaporation,
What is transpiration,
What is evapotranspiration
3  cards
Water Balance graph
What happens during wet seasons,
What happens during dry seasons,
What happens at the end of the dr...
4  cards
River discharge
What is river discharge,
How does precipitation affect riv...,
How does hot weather affect river...
4  cards
Hydrographs
What are storm hydrographs,
What is peak discharge,
What is lag time
5  cards
Physical factors affecting hydrographs
How do drainage basin characteris...,
How does amount of water in the d...,
How does rock type affect hydrogr...
7  cards
Human factors affecting hydrographs
How do urban areas affect hydrogr...,
How do man made drainage systems ...
2  cards
Erosion
What is headward erosion,
What is vertical erosion,
What is lateral erosion
3  cards
Processes of erosion
What is hydraulic action,
What is abrasion,
What is attrition
4  cards
Transportation
What is solution,
What is suspension,
What is saltation
4  cards
Deposition
When does deposition occur,
Causes of lower discharge include
2  cards
Capacity and competence
What is capacity,
What ic competence
2  cards
The Hjulstrom curve
What does the hjulstrom curve rep...,
Critical erosion velocity curve s...,
Settling velocity curve shows what
4  cards
Long profile
What does the long profile show,
What is base level,
Features of erosion and depositio...
7  cards
Channel characteristics
What happens to discharge and vel...,
What is the hydraulic radius,
What is the wetted perimeter
6  cards
Upper stage
Erosion in upper stage,
Transportation in upper stage,
Deposition in upper stage
3  cards
Middle stage
Erosion in middle stage,
Transportation in middle stage,
Deposition in middle stage
3  cards
Lower stage
Erosion in lower stage,
Transportation in lower stage,
Deposition in lower stage
3  cards
Cross profile
What does the cross profile show,
Upper stage cross profile,
Middle stage cross profile
4  cards
Waterfalls
When do waterfalls form,
Stage 1 formation,
Stage 2 formation
5  cards
Potholes
What are potholes,
How are potholes formed
2  cards
Rapids
What are rapids
1  cards
Meanders
Stage 1 formation,
Stage 2 formation,
Stage 3 formation
7  cards
Braiding
Stage 1 formation,
Stage 2 formation,
Stage 3 formation
3  cards
Floodplains
What happens when a river overflo...,
What effect does flooding have on...
2  cards
Levees
What are levees,
Stage 1 formation,
Stage 2 formation
3  cards
Deltas
Stage 1 formation,
Stage 2 formation,
Stage 3 formation
3  cards
Rejuvenation
Stage 1 process,
Stage 2 process,
Stage 3 process
5  cards
Main causes of flooding
What is flooding,
How does prolonged rainfall cause...,
How does heavy rainfall cause flo...
4  cards
Physical factors of flooding
How does sparse vegetation decidu...,
How does impermeable ground baked...
2  cards
Human factors of flooding
How does urbanisation cause flooding,
How does deforestation cause floo...
2  cards
Flooding impacts
Name 2 social impacts of flooding,
Name 2 economic impacts of flooding,
Name 2 environmental impacts of f...
5  cards
Flood frequency
What is the flood return interval ri,
What would the ri be for a small ...
2  cards
Flood management
What is the aim of flood management,
Which areas are more likely to be...
2  cards
Hard engineering
What is hard engineering,
Name general disadvantages of har...,
What are dams and name disadvanta...
4  cards
Soft engineering
What is soft engineering,
Name general advantages of soft e...,
What is land use management and w...
4  cards
Soft and hard engineering
Features of hard engineering,
Features of soft engineering,
Why is soft engineering more sust...
3  cards

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Geography: rivers

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