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Krista Flores
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Decks in this class (101)
Introduction to Anesthesia Pharmacology (Exam I)
Does general anesthesia by defini...,
How arousable would one be with t...,
How arousable would one be with t...
52
cards
Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics (Exam I)
What does tte mean in regards to ...,
Receptors are usually __________,
Almost all drugs are reversible e...
62
cards
Benzodiazepines (Exam I)
Differentiate sedatives and hypno...,
When is anesthesia awareness most...,
What is the mechanism for less ee...
77
cards
Preoperative Medications (Exam I)
What cells release endogenous his...,
What physiological mechanisms occ...,
What drugs can induce histamine r...
87
cards
*Induction Drugs (Barbs & Propofol) (Exam II)
What is theadministration of a co...,
What organs utilize the most bloo...,
What organs are in between vessel...
97
cards
*Induction Drugs (Etomidate & Ketamine) (Exam II)
In general thiobarbiturates are m...,
What is unique about etomidate s ...,
When is etomidate water soluble v...
77
cards
*Pain Pathways (Exam II)
What are the 2 components of pain,
Differentiate the sensory discrim...,
What is nociception
67
cards
*Opioids Agonists (Exam II)
What are opioids effects on the c...,
Differentiate opioids from narcotics,
What two types of opioid chemical...
129
cards
*Opioid Agonist-Antagonists & Antagonists (Exam II)
What is the primary indication fo...,
Which receptors that opioid agoni...,
Name the four advantages of opioi...
75
cards
*MAGA (Exam II)
What are the components of today ...,
What are nonopioid alternatives f...,
What refers to the anesthetic tec...
70
cards
*Inhaled Anesthetics Part 1 (Exam III)
What is the pharmacokinetics of i...,
What influences the pharmacokinet...,
What is boyle s law what applicat...
96
cards
Inhaled Anesthetics Part 2 (Exam III)
need to separate concept with inhaled gas info
118
cards
*Volatile Gas Physical Properties (Exam III)
What are the following properties...,
What are the following properties...,
What are the following properties...
6
cards
NMBDs: Physiology/Succinylcholine Exam III
Which of the following is the new...,
Why was rapacurium raplon discont...,
The effect of nmbd is to interrup...
100
cards
NMBDs: Non-depolarizing (Exam III)
What are the 4 main differences b...,
What is the moa of non depolarizi...,
Which type of neuromuscular block...
61
cards
*NMBD Reversal Agents (Exam IV)
How long generally until nmj bloc...,
What is the moa if ache,
Where is
62
cards
Local Anesthetics I (Exam IV)
What was the first local anesthetic,
What was the first local anesthetic,
What was cocaine first used for a...
102
cards
Local Anesthetics II (Exam IV)
What is the average pka of local ...,
What is the function of the alkal...,
Regarding weak bases the pka is _...
94
cards
Local Anesthetics III (Exam IV)
How rare are local anesthetic rea...,
What local anesthetic class is re...,
What local anesthetic class is re...
68
cards
Anesthesia Adjuncts (Exam IV)
Agonism results in activation of ...,
Does ca influx or efflux during a...,
What type of receptors are receptors
84
cards
Stages of Anesthesia (Kane's lecture)
What are the three stages of anes...,
What characterizes stage 1 of ane...,
What characterizes
12
cards
Stages of Anesthesia (Castillo's lecture)
What are the one word summaries o...,
What reflexes are we suppressing ...,
During induction when would one m...
10
cards
PreOp Meds: Benzodiazepine concepts
Differentiate sedatives and hypno...,
When is anesthesia awareness most...,
What is the mechanism for less ee...
13
cards
PreOp Meds: Benzodiazepine
What are the five main functions ...,
What is the only thing that can c...,
Why are written instructions give...
17
cards
PreOp Meds: Midazolam
What structural characteristic of...,
What two situations is midazolam ...,
How much more less potent is mida...
29
cards
PreOp Meds: Diazepam
Why does diazepam burn on injecti...,
What is the onset of diazepam wha...,
What metabolizes diazepam
9
cards
PreOp Meds: Lorazepam (Ativan)
Of midazolam diazepam and lorazep...,
Which benzodiazepine has the slow...,
When is peak effect seen with lor...
6
cards
PreOp Meds: Flumazenil (Reversal)
What is flumazenil romazicon,
What metabolizes flumazenil what ...,
What is the dosing of flumazenil
8
cards
PreOp Meds: Histamine Concepts
What cells release endogenous his...,
What physiological mechanisms occ...,
What drugs can induce histamine r...
5
cards
PreOp Meds: H1 Antagonist concepts
Histamine 1 receptor activation c...,
Histamine binding to h1 receptors...,
How prone are h1 antagonists to t...
6
cards
PreOp Meds: H1-Ant Diphenhyramine (Benadryl)
What h1 antagonist stimulates ven...,
What is normal dosing of benadryl,
What is the e time of diphenhydra...
5
cards
PreOp Meds: H1 Ant Promethazine (Phenergan)
What is promethazines primary use...,
What are the black box warnings a...,
What is the dosing of promethazin...
3
cards
PreOp Meds: H2 antagonist concepts
When are h2 antagonists most ofte...,
What side effect s is are especia...,
What considerations should be giv...
11
cards
PreOp Meds: H2 Antagonist - Cimetidine, Ranitidine, and Famotidine
Which h2 antagonists strong inhib...,
What can occur with rapid infusio...,
What is the dose for cimetidine w...
8
cards
PreOp Meds: PPI concepts
How do proton pump inhibitors wor...,
What is the most effective drug f...,
What four conditions are ppi s in...
7
cards
PreOp Meds: PPI - Omeprazole and Pantoprazole
What is the maximum acid inhibiti...,
What are the most common side eff...,
What are the benefits of pantopra...
4
cards
PreOp Meds: Antacids concepts
What types and subtypes of antaci...,
Why are non particulate antacids ...,
What is a general concern with lo...
6
cards
PreOp Meds: Antacids - Sodium Citrate (Bicitra)
What is the mechanism of sodium c...,
What is the time of onset for sod...,
What is sodium citrate used for a...
3
cards
PreOp Meds: Dopamine Blockers
What are dopamine blockers used f...,
What are the downsides of dopamin...,
Name the three dopamine blockers ...
3
cards
PreOp Meds: Dopa Blockers - Metoclopramide (Reglan)
What drug is used for diabetic ga...,
Which dopamine blocker can decrea...,
What is the dosing for metoclopra...
5
cards
PreOp Meds: Dopa Blockers - Domperidone
Which dopamine blockers can poten...,
In which three ways is domperidon...
2
cards
PreOp Meds: Dopa Blockers - Droperidol
What drugs can potentially cause ...,
What was droperidol originally de...,
What blackbox warning is associat...
5
cards
PreOp Meds: 5HT3 Antagonists & Ondansetron (Zofran)
How does serotonin cause emesis,
Where are the highest concentrati...,
What is the greatest general bene...
6
cards
PreOp Meds: Corticosteroids & Dexamethasone
What are the three prevailing the...,
A patient is on 100mg hydrocortis...,
What is the time till onset of de...
5
cards
PreOp Meds: Scopolamine
How does scopolamine work,
When do scopolamine patches need ...,
What is scopolamine dosing and wh...
4
cards
PreOp Meds: Bronchodilator
How much of a benefit does a preo...,
How many seconds should one take ...,
How much of a bronchodilator reac...
4
cards
Induction Concepts
1
cards
Induction Meds: Barbiturates (General)
What drug class is represented by...,
Where is the site of initial redi...,
Where is the main reservoir for b...
17
cards
Induction Meds: Thiopental (Thiobarbiturates)
What is the dose for thiopental h...,
What is the fat blood partition c...,
What has the higher lipid solubil...
5
cards
Induction Meds: Methohexital (Oxybarbiturates)
At a normal ph _____ of methohexi...,
Which barbiturate is associated w...,
How would methohexital infusions ...
6
cards
Induction Meds: Propofol
What is the most common concentra...,
What are the inactive ingredients...,
What are the disadvantages of pro...
45
cards
Induction Meds: Etomidate
In general thiobarbiturates are m...,
What is unique about etomidate s ...,
When is etomidate water soluble v...
29
cards
Induction Meds: Ketamine
What type of drug is ketamine wha...,
What signs symptoms does the diss...,
What are ketamine s two greatest ...
45
cards
Induction Meds: Ketafol
What is ketafol,
What is combining admixing diluti...,
What are the rules for pharmaceuc...
3
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonists Concepts
What are opioids effects on the c...,
Differentiate opioids from narcotics,
What two types of opioid chemical...
40
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist - Morphine
What is the dosage of morphine wh...,
How is morphine metabolized what ...,
What would occur with morphine ov...
14
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist - Meperidine
What receptors does meperidine ag...,
What are the analogues of meperidine,
How potent is meperidine how long...
11
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist - Fentanyl
How potent is fentanyl,
What is the blood brain equilibra...,
What percent of fentanyl is subje...
22
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist - Sufentanil
How much more potent is sufentani...,
What are the pertinent pharmacoki...,
How much of sufentanil is protein...
10
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist - Alfentanil
What is the potency of alfentanil...,
What is the alfentanil induction ...,
What drug can cause acute dystoni...
6
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist - Remifentanil
What is remifentanil s moa how po...,
What is remifentanil s structure ...,
What drug was said to be a great ...
12
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist - Hydromoprhone
How potent is hydromorphone what ...,
What is the dose of hydromorphone
2
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist - Codeine
Why is codeine not given iv,
What is the dose of codeine for c...,
What is the elimination 1 2 time ...
5
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist - Others
Which opioid is most cleared,
Which opioid
8
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist-Antagonist
What is the primary indication fo...,
Name the four advantages of opioi...,
Which receptors that opioid agoni...
3
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist-Antagonist - Pentazocine
How potent is pentazocine,
What receptors does pentazocine b...
10
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist-Antagonist - Butorphanol
Where is butrophanol excreted,
What receptors does butorphanol b...,
Sigma receptors are associated wi...
8
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist-Antagonist - Nalbuphine
What drug is an excellent choice ...,
What receptors does nalbuphine bi...,
Where is nalbuphine metabolized
5
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist-Antagonist - Buprenorphine
Which agonist antagonist has 50 t...,
What is buprenorphine s onset dur...,
What is buprenorphine s greatest use
4
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Agonist-Antagonist - Other drugs
Which two drugs have resistance t...,
Which opioid has high incidence o...,
What are drug facts of bremazocine
5
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Antagonist - Naloxone
What receptors is naloxone effect on,
What non opioid uses does naloxon...,
What is the naloxone iv push dose...
11
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Antagonist - Naltrexone and Nalmefene
What use does naltrexone have how...,
How does nalmefene compare to nal...,
What is the elimination 1 2 time ...
3
cards
Induction Meds: Opioids Antagonist - Methylnaltrexone and Alvimopan + Abuse Resistant Opidoids
What is methylnaltrexone s use,
What is alvimopan and what is it ...,
Where is alvimpan metabolized
4
cards
Induction Meds: Neuraxial
What receptors are targeted with ...,
What is general rule of dosing fo...,
Diffusion of opioids across the _...
18
cards
Multimodal: Gabapentin
Regarding gabapentin s preemptive...,
What is the po dose of preemptive...,
For preemptive gabapentin what pa...
8
cards
Multimodal: NSAIDs, COX, Celebrex
What enzyme catalyzes the synthes...,
This form of cox is responsible f...,
Cox 1 or cox 2 ubiquitous physiol...
15
cards
Multimodal: Ofirmev
For ofirmev what is the dose peak...,
What is the moa for ofirmev,
What is the peak of ofirmev in po...
5
cards
Multimodal: Ketorolac
For keorolac what is the moa peak...,
Ketorolac has no effects on what,
What is the peak of ketorolac
5
cards
Multimodal: Ibuprofen
What is the contraindication for ...,
What is the dose and max dose of ...,
What is the peak of ibuprofen
4
cards
Multimodal: Lidocaine
A 50 y o 60 kg female patient rec...,
Lidocaine plasma concentration of...
6
cards
Multimodal: Magnesium
Which pt s do we give magnesium t...,
Mg regulates what hint 4,
Mg has _______ passage across the...
8
cards
Multimodal: 5HT3 Ondansetron
Ondansetron is equivocal to what ...,
What is the duration dose of onda...,
Ondansetron slide
5
cards
Multimodal: Corticosteroid- Dexamethasone
What is the moa of corticosteroid...,
What is the dose for dexamethason...,
What is the delay of onset of dex...
7
cards
Multimodal: Others
Multimodal includes _____ acting ...,
According to the txwes medication...
2
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Beta Blockers concept
Agonism results in activation of ...,
Does ca influx or efflux during a...,
What type of receptors are receptors
17
cards
Pharm Adjunct: BB1 - Propanolol (Inderal)
What non selective blocker has ac...,
When propanolol is given what eff...,
What is a possible reason why the...
4
cards
Pharm Adjunct: BB1 Selective- Atenolol (Tenormin)
What drug is the most selective 1...,
What are the three benefits of at...,
What is the dose for atenolol
3
cards
Pharm Adjunct: BB1 Selective - Metoprolol (Lopressor)
Differentiate the clearance mecha...,
Differentiate the e of metoprolol...,
What is the dose of metoprolol
4
cards
Pharm Adjunct: BB1 Selective - Esmolol (Brevibloc)
Differentiate the clearance mecha...,
Differentiate the e of metoprolol...,
What blocker would be used for tr...
7
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Drug Interactions
Are the effects of ccbs and block...,
What two scenarios were given in ...,
What volatile anesthetic will cau...
3
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Alpha Receptors
What 2 messengers are potentiated...,
What occurs with 2 agonism
2
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Alpha - Phenylephrine
Is phenylephrine primarily a veno...,
Phenylephrine clinically mimics n...,
What is the normal dosing of phen...
5
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Mixed Beta/ Alpha - Labetalol
What is the ratio of to blockade ...,
Is labetalol a selective antagonist,
Is labetalol a selective antagonist
4
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Symp - Epinephrine
What is the iv push dose of epine...,
What is the infusion dose of epin...,
What is the infusion dose of epin...
5
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Symp - Ephedrine
Which drug is an indirect acting ...,
Which sns agonist can be given im...,
Why does tachyphylaxis occur with...
5
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Symp - Vasopressin
What is the mechanism of action o...,
What drug would be utilized for c...,
What drug would be used for ace i...
4
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Vasodilator - Nitric Oxide
How does nitric oxide cause vasod...,
How can vasodilators alleviated p...
2
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Nitro-vasodilator - Sodium Nitroprusside
What does nitroprusside dissociat...,
What does nitroprusside vasodilate,
What vasodilator absolutely requi...
7
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Nitro-vasodilator - Nitroglycerin
Where does nitroglycerin work,
Would nitroglycerin increase or d...,
Does nitroprusside or nitroglycer...
6
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Vasodilator - Hydralazine
How does hydralazine work,
When does hydralazine peak what i...,
What is the initial dose of hydra...
3
cards
Pharm Adjunct: Vasodilator - CCB: Nicardipine (Cardene)
What are the three categories of ...,
How do ccbs generally work,
Ccbs will ______ blood pressure a...
5
cards
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