(MS 2) Gastrointestinal

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Decks in this class (74)

Introduction
Ingestion and mastication,
Secretes mucus passageway and fac...,
Passageway for air food fluids
33  cards
DX PROCEDURES: Blood Tests HUHUHU LORD HELP ME
Blood testsstomach problemsmeasur...,
Blood testsamylase lipase calcium,
Blood teststotal bilirubin and al...
10  cards
DX PROCEDURES: STOOL TESTS HELP ME
Stool testsexamines for,
Checks for abnormal bacteria in t...,
1 checks for occult blood in the ...
4  cards
DX PROCEDURES: IMAGING TESTS HUHU
Examines upper part of the digest...,
Barium swallow upper gi seriesnpo...,
Examines structures position peri...
19  cards
DX PROCEDURE: ENDOSCOPIC PROCEDURES
Identify the source of upper gi b...,
Used to identify stones tumors or...,
Used to look ato gallbladdero bil...
12  cards
Assessment
Coldspa,
Types of abdominal pain,
Types of abdominal paincaused by ...
21  cards
Types of Abdominal Pain
Caused by distention of hollow or...,
Achy burning crampy colicky dull ...,
Onset gradual
7  cards
Nature of Vomitus
May contain bile,
Hemorrhage pud,
Hemorrhage esophageal or gastric ...
16  cards
Characteristics of Stool
Tarry black melena,
Bright red blood,
Blood streaking on surface of sto...
8  cards
Gastric Pits
Mucus production,
Intrinsic factor to absorb vit12,
Produces pepsin
8  cards
Stomatitis
Inflammation of the lining of the...,
Types of stomatitis,
Types of stomatitislong term anti...
10  cards
Stomatitis: Pharmacological Management
Types of stomatitisgeneral type,
General type of stomatitis tetrac...,
Types of stomatitisherpes simplex
8  cards
GERD (Introduction)
Backward flow reflux of gastroint...,
Considered to be a disease proces...,
Gerd meaning
12  cards
GERD: Assessment
Gerd subjective data,
Gerd objective data footnotecar 3...,
Gerd objective datamost common sy...
3  cards
GERD: Diagnostic Tests
To evaluate reflux esophagitis,
Obtain tissue sample for biopsydi...,
Egd after procedurewhat to monitor
6  cards
GERD: Pharmacological Management
Aluminum hydroxidemagnesium hydro...,
Action forms a viscous foam and b...,
Action elevates gastric ph and de...
11  cards
GERD: Pharmacological Management (p.2)
Calcium carbonatealuminum hydroxi...,
Action neutralizes acidtherapeuti...,
Key nursing considerations antacid
28  cards
GERD: Surgical and Endoscopic Procedures
Wrapping and anchoring a portion ...,
To inhibit the activity of the va...,
Radiofrequency energy through nee...
6  cards
Hiatal Hernia
Opening in the diaphragm through ...,
True of false hiatal hernia occur...,
2 types of hiatal hernia
7  cards
Gastric Ulcer vs. Duodenal Ulcer
Age usually 50yrs old,
Blood group more often blood type o,
Gender male female ratio 1 1
20  cards
Acute Gastritis vs. Chronic Gastritis (definition)
Sudden onset of inflammation of g...,
Healing can occur within a few da...,
Appears patchy diffuse inflammati...
5  cards
Types of Chronic Gastritis
Inflammation of the glands in the...,
Inflammation of the glands from f...,
Diffuse inflammation and destruct...
3  cards
Gastritis: Etiology
Acute gastritis,
Genetically linked or autoimmune ...,
Most common caused by h pylori in...
5  cards
Acute Gastritis vs Chronic Gastritis (assessment)
Anorexia and n v,
Rapid onset of epigastric painpai...,
Dyspepsia aspirin related
8  cards
Gastritis: Pharmacological Management
Examples of drug therapy,
Triple therapy for hpylori,
Example of mucosal barrier fortif...
5  cards
Gastritis: Surgical Management
Examples of surgical management,
Surgery to widen the opening in t...,
Resection of the vagus nerve to r...
3  cards
Peptic Ulcer Disease
Ulceration of the gastric mucosa ...,
Excavation that forms in the muco...,
________ may lead to bleeding or ...
5  cards
Peptic Ulcer Disease: Pharmacological Management
Hyposecretory drugs,
Decreases gastric secretion incre...,
Action forms a seal over the ulce...
4  cards
Peptic Ulcer Disease: Surgical Management
Removal of the stomach with attac...,
Surgical division of the vagus ne...,
Removal of the lower half of the ...
6  cards
Peptic Ulcer Disease: Management for Bleeding and Perforation
Management for bleeding,
Management for perforation
2  cards
Dumping Syndrome
Rapid emptying of the gastric con...,
Signs and symptomsearly signs wit...,
Signs and symptomslate signs 90mi...
4  cards
Gastroenteritis: Definition
Inflammation of the mucous membra...,
Gastroenteritis classic manifesta...,
Gastroenteritis assessment
4  cards
Gastroenteritis (causative agents)
Duration of diarrhea 24 48hrs,
Duration of diarrhea 20 30 defeca...,
Duration of diarrhea 10 days
9  cards
Types of Gastroenteritis
Norwalk virus or rotavirus,
Ecolicampylobacter enteritisshige...
2  cards
Gastroenteritis: Pharmacological Management
Reduce watery volume of stool,
Suppresses hpylori and assist in ...,
Examples of antibiotics
5  cards
Gatroenteritis: Management and Diet
Diet active vomiting,
If vomiting,
If treated
6  cards
Ulcerative Colitis vs. Crohn's Disease
Chronic inflammatory process affe...,
Subacute or chronic inflammatory ...,
Location distal ileum ascending c...
33  cards
IBD: Pharmacological Management
Ibd pharmacological management,
I management for ulcerative colit...,
Aminosalicylate compoundssulfasal...
9  cards
IBD: Surgical Management
Terminal ileum is pulled through ...,
Alternative to traditional with e...,
Creation of an internal reservoir...
5  cards
Diverticulosis vs. Diverticulitis
Asymptomatic multiple out pouchin...,
Symptomatic multiple out pouching...,
Pre disposing factors risk factors
8  cards
Diverticulosis vs. Diverticulitis: Diagnostic Procedures
Diagnostic tests,
Dx procedure that is contraindica...,
Diagnostic testcbc what to evaluate
4  cards
Hinchey's Classification (Diverticular disease)
Phlegmon or localized pericolic o...,
Perforated diverticulitis causing...,
Walled off pelvic intra abdominal...
4  cards
Appendicitis
Inflammation of the vermiform app...,
Etiology,
Assessmentrebound tenderness
12  cards
Appendicitis: Diagnostic Procedures
Diagnostic procedures,
Wbc count what to evaluate,
Why pregnancy test
7  cards
Appendicitis: Surgical Management
Small incision in the umbilicus i...,
Open approach in which large abdo...,
Removal of the inflamed appendixg...
4  cards
Peritonitis
Inflammation of the peritoneum,
The serous membrane lining the ab...,
The serous membrane lining the ab...
8  cards
Peritonitis: Clinical Manifestation
Classic sign,
Clinical manifestations
2  cards
Peritonitis: Diagnostic Test
Diagnostic test,
Peritoneal lavage,
Peritoneal lavage
3  cards
Peritonitis: Nursing Management
What to administer,
What to monitor,
Patient position
8  cards
Peritonitis: Surgical Management
Surgical management,
Nursing management post op,
Nursing management post opwhy sem...
4  cards
Hemorrhoids
Dilated and painful veins in the ...,
Classification of hemorrhoids,
Hemorrhoids above the anal sphincter
10  cards
Hemorrhoids: Surgical Management
Surgical management,
Removal of hemorrhoidsinternal an...,
Application of extreme low temper...
8  cards
Cholelithiasis and Cholecystitis
Stone formation in the gallbladde...,
Stone formation at the common bil...,
Inflammation of the gallbladder
11  cards
Cholelithiasis and Cholecystitis: Risk Factors
Risk factors
1  cards
Cholelithiasis and Cholecystitis: Signs and Symptoms
Signs and symptoms,
Signs and symptomsdecreased fat e...,
Signs and symptomsinflammation
5  cards
Cholelithiasis and Cholecystitis: Diagnostic Procedures
Procedure of choiceaccurate and c...,
Visualization of gallbladder cyst...,
Radiographic image of the bile du...
8  cards
Cholelithiasis and Cholecystitis: Nursing Interventions
Nursing interventions,
Prescribed for painmedication of ...,
Do not administer what medication...
5  cards
Cholelithiasis and Cholecystitis: Surgical and Nonsurgical Management
Nonsurgical management,
Surgical management,
Surgical management pre op care
6  cards
Pancreatitis
Large elongated accessory organ o...,
Contains the islets of langerhans,
Inflammation of the pancreas
12  cards
Pancreatitis: Risk Factors and Causes
Risk factors,
Assessment acute pancreatitis,
Assessment chronic pancreatitis
6  cards
Pancreatitis: Diagnostic Procedures
Diagnostic procedures
1  cards
Pancreatitis: Nursing Management
Nursing management,
Medication to be administered for...,
Why avoid morphine or codeine sul...
7  cards
Acute Pancreatitis vs. Chronic Pancreatitis
Severe continuous begins in mid e...,
Pain not relieved by vomiting and...,
Abd guarding behaviorlow grade fe...
6  cards
Liver Cirrhosis
Irreversible chronic inflammatory...,
Pes,
Caused by viral hepatitis or indu...
9  cards
Liver Cirrhosis: Assessment
Vit k absorption,
Glycogen stores,
Serum bilirubin
7  cards
Liver Cirrhosis: Diagnostic Procedures
Diagnostic procedures,
Definitive test for cirrhosis,
Ast sgot alt sgpt bilirubin
5  cards
Liver Cirrhosis: Diet
Pt with cirrhosis without ascites...,
Pt with cirrhosis with ascites ed...,
Hepatic encephalopathy
7  cards
Liver Cirrhosis: Nursing Interventions
Nursing interventions,
Nursing interventions summary
2  cards
Liver Cirrhosis: Pharmacological Management
Pharmacological management,
To decrease gastric distress and ...,
Diuretic of choice to manage asci...
10  cards
Liver Cirrhosis: Prevention of Bleeding of Esophageal Varices
Avoid
1  cards
Liver Cirrhosis: Interventions (Bleeding Esophageal Varices)
Interventions for bleeding esopha...,
Interventions for bleeding esopha...
2  cards
Liver Cirrhosis: Preparing pt for Paracentesis
Preparing pt for paracentesis
1  cards
Liver Cirrhosis: Nursing Care for Paracentesis
Nursing care for paracentesis
1  cards
Types of Liver Cirrhosis
Caused by alcoholism or hepatotox...,
Caused by viral hepatitis or indu...,
Caused by biliary problems
4  cards

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(MS 2) Gastrointestinal

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