This class was created by Brainscape user Ravi Prakash.

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Decks in this class (102)

[NUCLEI] 📌 Basic Facts
Nucleus 1,
1 amu u 2,
Radius 3
5  cards
📌 Stability
Light nuclei 1,
Heavy nuclei 2
2  cards
📌 Mass Defect
M 1,
Missing mass 2
2  cards
📌 Mass–Energy
E 1,
1 u 2
2  cards
📌 Binding Energy
Be 1,
Energy needed 2,
Higher be per nucleon 3
3  cards
📌 Q–Value
Q 1,
Q 0 2,
Q 0 3
3  cards
📌 Nuclear Force
Very 1,
2very 2,
Overcomes 3
3  cards
📌 Fission
Heavy 1,
Huge 2,
Chain reaction 3
5  cards
📌 Fusion
Light 1,
Needs very 2,
Huge 3
3  cards
📌 Radioactivity
Spontaneous 1,
Produces 2,
Types 3
3  cards
📌 Alpha Decay
Emits 1,
A 2,
Z 3
3  cards
📌 Beta Minus (β⁻)
Neutron 1,
Z 2,
A 3
3  cards
📌 Beta Plus (β⁺)
Proton 1,
Z 2,
A 3
3  cards
📌 Gamma
No ___ no ___ 1,
Only ____ 2
2  cards
📌 Decay Law
Dn dt 1,
N 2
2  cards
📌 Half-Life
T 1,
After n half lives 2
2  cards
📌 Mean Life
1,
2
2  cards
📌 Activity
R 1,
Unit 2,
1 curie 3
3  cards
[ATOMS] 📌 Rutherford Model
Atom mostly 1,
Positive charge 2,
Electrons revolve 3
4  cards
📌 Impact Parameter
Perpendicular distance 1
1  cards
📌 Distance of Closest Approach
Nearest distance reached 1
1  cards
📌 Bohr Postulates
Electrons move 1,
Angular momentum 2,
Energy 3
3  cards
📌 Bohr Radius
First 1,
A 2
2  cards
📌 Ground State
Lowest 1,
N 2
2  cards
📌 Ionisation Energy
Energy needed to 1
1  cards
📌 Radius of nth Orbit
R 1
1  cards
📌 Velocity of Electron
V 1
1  cards
📌 Energy of nth Orbit
E 1
1  cards
📌 Energy Facts
Total energy is 1,
Pe 2,
Te 3
3  cards
📌 Spectral Lines
Emission when 1,
Absorption when 2
2  cards
📌 Rydberg Formula
1 1
1  cards
📌 Spectral Series (VERY IMPORTANT)
Lyman 1,
Balmer 2,
Paschen 3
5  cards
📌 Number of Transitions
Transitions 1
1  cards
📌 Reduced Mass Correction
Used for 1,
2,
Energy radius 3
3  cards
📌 X-Rays
Em waves of 1,
Produced by 2
2  cards
📌 Continuous X-Ray Spectrum
Due to 1,
Minimum wavelength min 2
2  cards
📌 Characteristic X-Rays
Depends on 1,
K k 2
2  cards
📌 Moseley’s Law
1
1  cards
[DUAL NATURE] 📌 Planck’s Quantum Theory
Light 1,
Each packet 2,
Energy of photon 3
3  cards
📌 Photon Facts
Photon has no ___ no ___ 1,
Not deflected by 2,
Energy depends on ___ not ___ 3
3  cards
📌 Photon Momentum
P 1
1  cards
📌 Photoelectric Effect
Light ejects 1,
Happens only if 2
2  cards
📌 Work Function (φ)
Minimum energy to 1,
Depends on 2,
Minimum for cs 3
3  cards
📌 Einstein Photoelectric Equation
H 1
1  cards
📌 Threshold Frequency
Minimum frequency 1,
2
2  cards
📌 Threshold Wavelength
1
1  cards
📌 Stopping Potential
Negative potential that 1,
Kmax 2,
Independent of 3
3  cards
📌 Intensity Effects
Intensity 1,
Intensity ke ____ 2
2  cards
📌 Radiation Pressure
Due to 1,
P 2,
R 3
5  cards
📌 de-Broglie Hypothesis
Moving particle has 1,
2
2  cards
📌 de-Broglie (Energy Form)
1
1  cards
📌 Electron Accelerated by V Volt
A 1
1  cards
📌 de-Broglie & Temperature 𝜆 = ℎ 3 𝑚 𝑘 𝑇
1
1  cards
📌 Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
Cannot measure ___ ___ together 1,
X p 2
2  cards
📌 When Uncertainty Matters
Microscopic particles electron pr...,
Macroscopic objects 2
2  cards
[SEMICONDUCTOR] 📌 Semiconductor Basics
Conductivity between 1,
Conductivity with 2,
Examples 3
3  cards
📌 Energy Bands
Valence band vb 1,
Conduction band cb 2,
Forbidden gap eg 3
3  cards
📌 Energy Gap Comparison
Conductor 1,
Semiconductor 2,
Insulator 3
3  cards
📌 Intrinsic Semiconductor
Pure 1,
Equal ___ ___ 2
2  cards
📌 Extrinsic Semiconductor
Doped ____ 1,
N type 2,
P type 3
3  cards
📌 p–n Junction
Single crystal 1,
Depletion layer forms near ____ 2
2  cards
📌 Forward Bias
P ___ n ___ 1,
Depletion layer ____ 2,
Low ____ 3
4  cards
📌 Reverse Bias
P ___ n ___ 1,
Depletion layer ____ 2,
High ____ 3
4  cards
📌 Zener Diode
Heavily doped ____ 1,
Works in ____ 2,
Operates at ____ 3
4  cards
📌 Transistor Basics
Transistor 1,
Types 2,
Terminals 3
3  cards
📌 Transistor Uses
Amplifier 1,
Switch 2
2  cards
📌 Current Gain (β)
1
1  cards
📌 Relation Between α & β
1
1  cards
📌 Amplification Factor
A 1
1  cards
📌 Voltage Gain (CE Mode)
A 1
1  cards
📌 Power Gain
A 1
1  cards
📌 Rectifier
Converts 1
1  cards
📌 Rectifier Efficiency
1
1  cards
📌 Half-Wave Rectifier
Efficiency 406 1
1  cards
📌 Full-Wave Rectifier
Efficiency 1
1  cards
[RAY OPTICS]📌 Laws of Reflection
Incident ray reflected ray normal...,
Angle of incidence 2
2  cards
📌 Plane Mirror Image
Image size 1,
Real object 2,
Mirror rotated by 3
3  cards
📌 Number of Images (Inclined Mirrors)
M 1,
M even 2,
M odd 3
3  cards
📌 Spherical Mirrors
Concave 1,
Convex 2
2  cards
📌 Mirror Formula
1 f 1
1  cards
📌 Transverse Magnification (Mirror)
M 1
1  cards
📌 Optical Power (Mirror)
P 1
1  cards
📌 Laws of Refraction
Incident ray refracted ray normal...,
Sin i ____ snell s law 2
2  cards
📌 Important Refraction Facts
Frequency remains ____ 1,
Speed wavelength ____ 2
2  cards
📌 Lateral Shift (Glass Slab)
X 1
1  cards
📌 Apparent Depth
H 1
1  cards
📌 Total Internal Reflection (TIR)
Conditions ray from ___ __ medium...
1  cards
📌 Critical Angle
Sin c 1
1  cards
📌 Prism Deviation
1
1  cards
📌 Minimum Deviation
1
1  cards
📌 Thin Prism
1
1  cards
📌 Dispersion
Splitting of ____ 1,
Angular dispersion 2
2  cards
📌 Dispersive Power
1
1  cards
📌 Lens Formula
1 f 1
1  cards
📌 Magnification (Lens)
M 1
1  cards
📌 Power of Lens
P 1
1  cards
📌 Combination of Lenses
P 1
1  cards
📌 Newton’s Formula
X x 1
1  cards
(opt ins) 📌 Simple Microscope
Image at d m 1,
Image at m 2
2  cards
📌 Compound Microscope
Image at d m 1,
Image at m 2
2  cards
📌 Astronomical Telescope
Image at m 1,
Tube length l 2
2  cards
📌 Resolving Power
Microscope rp 1,
Telescope rp 2
2  cards

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📘 Physics

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