This class was created by Brainscape user Elliot Razzell. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.
By:
Elliot Razzell
- decks
- flashcards
- learners
Decks in this class (66)
Bacteria and the bacterial dream
Total number of known pathogens 1,
What makes up most known pathogens 2,
Difference in genome between bact...
42
cards
The structures of the bacterial cell surface
What can we determine from the st...,
Importance of the surface of a ba...,
Roles of cytoplasmic cell membran...
29
cards
The structures of the bacterial cell surface 2
Diff between gram ve and gram ve ...,
How can peptidoglycan be modified 2,
What can variation in peptidoglyc...
25
cards
Bacterial genome organisation 1
What kind of genome do most bacte...,
What kind of genome do streptomyc...,
What is bacterial dna stored in 3
32
cards
Bacterial genome organisation 2
What does dna gyrase do 1,
What is vely supercoiling dna imp...,
What do histones do 3
29
cards
Bacterial cell division 1
Diff types of mutation 1,
Why was the salmonella enterica o...,
Where do insertions usually come ...
31
cards
Bacterial cell division 2
Difference between od and viable ...,
Difference between od and viable ...,
Bacteriostatic antibiotics and th...
32
cards
Antibiotics
What are antimicrobials 1,
What are antibiotics 2,
Three types of antibiotics 3
30
cards
Antibiotics 2
What does dna gyrase do 1,
What does topoisomerase do 2,
How does quinolones work 3
11
cards
Antibiotic resistance 1
Why has development of new antibi...,
Two categories of antibiotic resi...,
What is intrinsic antibiotic resi...
38
cards
Complement 1
What is complement 1,
Does each antibody have its own c...,
Role of complement 3
33
cards
Complement 2
Why is the sea urchin one of our ...,
Which complement pathway isnt vit...,
What does c1 cleave in the classi...
30
cards
Complement 3
What happens to c3 in the alterna...,
What happens to c3b in the altern...,
What happens to c3b in the altern...
35
cards
Complement 3
Which component of c3b binds to t...,
Why does factor h not bind to mic...,
Which domains of factor h bind to...
27
cards
Antibody structure and repertoire generation 1
What is diff between diff antibod...,
What is a normal antibody made up...,
What is unique ab the two light c...
30
cards
Antibody structure and repertoire generation 2
Where is the heavy chain locus 1,
Where is the kappa light chain lo...,
Where is the lambda light chain l...
29
cards
B cell development 1
Where do b cells develop 1,
Where do b cells go after develop...,
What is tolerance 3
33
cards
B cell development 2
When are the rag proteins first e...,
Why is there a gap in the express...,
What are the two times the rag pr...
31
cards
B cell development 3
How good are the b cell receptors...,
What do activated b cells that do...,
What happens to b cells in the ge...
15
cards
MHC 1
Which part of an antibody do t ce...,
What are the two main components ...,
Where are tcrs always found 3
31
cards
MHC 2
Does mhc class ii have a restrict...,
Why is there not a restriction on...,
Where do peptides presented on mh...
30
cards
MHC 3
Where is mhcii assembled 1,
As well as the alpha and beta sub...,
Where does a part of the invarian...
18
cards
T cell mediated immunity 1
What is the first thing that happ...,
What is mhc restriction 2,
What happens when cd8 t cells bec...
28
cards
T cell mediated immunity 2
What do cytotoxic t cells do afte...,
What do cytotoxic t cells do whil...,
What do cytotoxic t cells do if t...
22
cards
T cell development 1
Where is the b cell repertoire ge...,
Where do t cells develop 2,
What do t and b cells differentia...
32
cards
T cell development 2
What are double negative t cells 1,
When is the rag complex first exp...,
What is the signal for the cells ...
25
cards
Horizontal gene transfer
Why is acinetobacter baumannii an...,
Where did acinetobacter baumannii...,
Three mechanisms of hgt 3
37
cards
Horizontal gene transfer 2
Where was colistin resistance fir...,
What is a transposable element 2,
Why did the collisting resistance...
20
cards
Bacterial gene regulation
Main forms of development 1,
Spatial development 2,
Temporal development 3
30
cards
Bacterial gene regulation 2
Where is the ribosome binding site 1,
How long is the ribosome binding ...,
What is the ribosome binding site...
40
cards
Motility 1
What is chemotaxis 1,
What do bacteria have that lets t...,
Where are methyl accepting chemot...
31
cards
Motility 2
What is the master tf for sporula...,
What must happen for spo0a to be ...,
What does low levels of spo0a lea...
31
cards
Motility 3
What level of spo0a promotes biof...,
Why does high levels of spo0a pro...,
What are bacteria in biofilms sur...
15
cards
Infection 1
Factors that affect the beginning...,
Basic beginning of an infection 2,
What is the main way of pathogen ...
32
cards
Infection 2
What is important in initial epec...,
Why are type iv pili important in...,
What do type iv pili do after com...
19
cards
Infection 3
Two types of immune response 1,
What components of pathogen can t...,
Types of innate immune cells 3
31
cards
Infetion 4
How may our bodies deal with intr...,
Main immune evasion categories 2,
What is immune evasion stealth 3
27
cards
Toxins and secretion systems
Why do bacteria want to harm thei...,
What is an exotoxin 2,
What is an endotoxin 3
28
cards
Toxins and secretion systems 2
General idea of superantigens 1,
How do superantigens work 2,
Result of superantigen working 3
30
cards
Toxins and secretion systems 3
Different types of protein secret...,
Non periplasmic intermediate dide...,
Periplasmic intermediate diderm s...
31
cards
Viruses
How were viruses discovered 1,
What are viruses 2,
What are all viruses 3
30
cards
Viruses 2
Helical capsid structure 1,
What does the surface of each cap...,
Issue with identifying viral caps...
29
cards
Viruses 3
How many groups are there under t...,
Different groups of baltimore vir...,
Why is ve sense mrna so important...
20
cards
Viruses 4
6 steps of viral replication 1,
Outcomes of viral replication 2,
What type of cell may a cell tran...
32
cards
Viruses 5
How are infected host cells detec...,
How are infected host cells dealt...,
Role of mhci 3
25
cards
Fungi 1
What are fungi in terms of food p...,
What are heterotrophs 2,
How do fungi get nutrients 3
40
cards
Fungi 2
Blank 1,
Most well known basidiomycete 2,
What does each gill consist of 3
33
cards
Fungi 3
How does calbicans adhere to host...,
What is gpi in fungal adherence 2,
What is eap1 in fungal adherence 3
11
cards
Human microbiome
What is the microbiome 1,
What does the microbiome include 2,
What are microbiota 3
31
cards
Human microbiome 2
Which information cannot be seen ...,
What is some functional info that...,
How can fungi be profilled 3
26
cards
Hypersensitivity 1
How many types of hypersensitivit...,
Type i hypersensitivity 2,
Type ii iv hypersensitivity 3
29
cards
Hypersensitivity 2
What do a lot of autoimmune respo...,
Why may an autoimmune response be...,
Why may an autoimmune disease occ...
30
cards
Hypersensitivity 3
What is recognised as foreign dur...,
Which cell does not have mhci 2,
What recognises a donor organ s m...
30
cards
Hypersensitivity 4
How can a tumour be made more imm...,
What is herceptin 2,
Her2 and breast cancer 3
20
cards
Bacterial pathogenesis of infeciotn
What proportion of people carry n...,
Gram type of neisseria meningitid...,
Respiration of neisseria meningit...
30
cards
Bacterial pathogenesis of infeciotn II
Prevention of meningitis in high ...,
Prophylactic meaning 2,
When is penicillin not effective ...
29
cards
Bacterial pathogenesis of infeciotn III
How does the host respond to neis...,
Where are igg and igm found 2,
Which antibody is mainly involved...
26
cards
Pathogenicity of infection--> influenza I
Which infectious diseases is the ...,
Influenza nucleic acids 2,
Influenza membrane 3
32
cards
Pathogenicity of infection--> influenza II
What happens as a result of the g...,
Purpose of the hinge region on ha 2,
Which carbohydrates usually prece...
33
cards
Pathogenicity of infection--> influenza III
When does influenza result in a p...,
Why is there no background immuni...,
Main option for disease managemen...
23
cards
Vaccination
Early example of vaccination 1,
What is variolation 2,
Smallpox cowpox vaccination 3
32
cards
Vaccination II
Recombinant subunit vaccines 1,
Recombinant meaning in recombinan...,
What are usually the antigenic co...
27
cards
Chronic inflammation I
What does acute inflammation invo...,
What does an acute immune respons...,
What happens to the t and b cells...
33
cards
Chronic inflammation II
What is most of the driving of ch...,
Which cells produce cytokines 2,
Effect of activation of immune ce...
35
cards
Cell based therapies I
Role of treg cells 1,
Which t cell type are treg cells ...,
Which marker do treg cells express 3
29
cards
Cell based therapies II
Treg therapeutic use 1,
Where can treg cells be isolated ...,
Effect of knocking out il10 in a ...
33
cards
More about
SL22023
- Class purpose General learning
Learn faster with Brainscape on your web, iPhone, or Android device. Study Elliot Razzell's SL22023 flashcards for their University of Bath class now!
How studying works.
Brainscape's adaptive web mobile flashcards system will drill you on your weaknesses, using a pattern guaranteed to help you learn more in less time.
Add your own flashcards.
Either request "Edit" access from the author, or make a copy of the class to edit as your own. And you can always create a totally new class of your own too!
What's Brainscape anyway?
Brainscape is a digital flashcards platform where you can find, create, share, and study any subject on the planet.
We use an adaptive study algorithm that is proven to help you learn faster and remember longer....
