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Elliot Razzell
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Decks in this class (110)
Neuroscience basics
Lecture 1
31
cards
Neurons and other cell types
What are dendrites 1,
What are axons 2,
What makes up a neuron 3
22
cards
Glutamine
For a molecule to be regarded as ...,
For a molecule to be regarded as ...,
What are the three criteria for d...
55
cards
GABA
What is the major inhibitory nt i...,
What kind of receptors can gaba a...,
How is gaba synthesised 3
58
cards
Amine NTs
What are the monoamines 1,
Which aa is 5 hydroxytryptamine d...,
What kind of amine is 5 hydroxytr...
69
cards
Sleep and hypnotics
What is sleep 1,
What is obtundation 2,
Functions of sleep 3
70
cards
General anaesthetics
Objective of anaesthesia 1,
Who was the father of surgical an...,
Who was the first surgeon who use...
58
cards
Anxiety and anxiolytics
What is anxiety 1,
What is pathological anxiety 2,
How many people in the uk are aff...
61
cards
Stroke and excitotoxicity
What does stroke cause 1,
What is the root cause of a stroke 2,
What is ischaemia 3
63
cards
Pain and analgesics 1
What is pain 1,
What is nociception 2,
What are nociceptors 3
64
cards
Pain and analgesics 2
Where does peripheral sensitisait...,
Where in the spinal cord is the f...,
Which nts is released from the no...
64
cards
Pain and analgesics 3 (analgesic drugs)
What general process is boosted b...,
Which processes are inhibited by ...,
How do nonsteroidal anti inflamma...
43
cards
Pain and analgesics 4 (analgesic drugs)
Which method of administering ana...,
What is an epidural 2,
When is epidural administration u...
50
cards
Reward and drugs of abuse
Difference between rewarding and ...,
Which word is used in place of re...,
What are symptoms of psychologica...
32
cards
Neurodegeneration 1
What is neurodegeneration 1,
Where is neurodegeneration found 2,
Main causes of stroke 3
39
cards
Neurodegeneration 2
Two main theories of the cause of...,
Third theory of cause of alzheime...,
Function of amyloid precursor pro...
31
cards
Neurodegeneration 3
Main issue with current nd treatm...,
Main target of nd treatment 2,
Time course for an nd patient 3
54
cards
Neurology and mental health
What is learning 1,
What is memory 2,
What is an engram 3
40
cards
Neurology and mental health 2
Other than epsp what can calcium ...,
What can calcium do as a signalli...,
What can protein kinase c phospho...
19
cards
Memory and Dementia
What can cause a short term memor...,
Two different types of amnesia 2,
Retrograde amnesia 3
41
cards
Memory 2
Which beta amyloid protein has a ...,
What does intracellular tau do 2,
What can beta amyloid plaques for...
32
cards
Glutamine 2.0
For a molecule to be regarded as ...,
For a molecule to be regarded as ...,
What are the three criteria for d...
55
cards
GABA 2.0
What is the major inhibitory nt i...,
What kind of receptors can gaba a...,
How is gaba synthesised 3
58
cards
Amine NTs first half 1.0
What are the monoamines 1,
Which aa is 5 hydroxytryptamine d...,
What kind of amine is 5 hydroxytr...
35
cards
Amine NTs second half 1.0
Blank 1,
Where is the tubero infundibular ...,
What type of receptors does dopam...
34
cards
Glutamine 3.0
Blank 1,
For a molecule to be regarded as ...,
For a molecule to be regarded as ...
56
cards
GABA 3.0
What is the major inhibitory nt i...,
What kind of receptors can gaba a...,
How is gaba synthesised 3
56
cards
Amine NTs second half 2.0
Blank 1,
Where is the tubero infundibular ...,
What type of receptors does dopam...
35
cards
Amine NTs first half 2.0
What are the amine nts 1,
What are the monoamines 2,
Which aa is 5 hydroxytryptamine d...
37
cards
Glutamine 4.0
Blank 1,
Blank 2,
For a molecule to be regarded as ...
57
cards
Anxiety and anxiolytics first half 1.0
What is anxiety 1,
What is pathological anxiety 2,
How many people in the uk are aff...
30
cards
Anxiety and anxiolytics second half 1.0
Blank 1,
Treatments of anxiety disorders 2,
How do beta blockers work 3
32
cards
Anxiety and anxiolytics first half 2.0
Blank 1,
Blank 2,
What is anxiety 3
32
cards
Anxiety and anxiolytics second half 2.0
Treatments of anxiety disorders 1,
How do beta blockers work 2,
What symptoms of anxiety do beta ...
31
cards
Sleep and hypnotics first half 1.0
Blank 1,
What is sleep 2,
What is obtundation 3
36
cards
Sleep and hypnotics second half 1.0
Blank 1,
Changes in nrem sleep 2,
What area of the brain is importa...
37
cards
General anaesthetics first half 1.0
Objective of anaesthesia 1,
Who was the father of surgical an...,
Who was the first surgeon who use...
29
cards
General anaesthetics second half 1.0
Blank 1,
2 main types of administering gas 2,
Best aspect of inhaled gas 3
31
cards
Stroke and excitotoxicity first half 1.0
What does stroke cause 1,
Blank 1,
What is the root cause of a stroke 2
32
cards
Stroke and excitotoxicity second half 1.0
What happens if the postsynaptic ...,
Postsynaptic receptor consequence...,
What happens to nmda receptors at...
32
cards
All of it
What is the central nervous syste...,
What is the peripheral nervous sy...,
Role of the peripheral nervous sy...
997
cards
Neurobiological Pathways and Circuits involved in Motor Control (ALS/MND)
Role of upper motor neurons in mo...,
How are upper motor neurons invol...,
How is sensory feedback integrate...
35
cards
Neurobiological Pathways and Circuits involved in Motor Control (ALS/MND) 2
Where does the upper motor neuron...,
Which other neural circuit does u...,
Which functions are associated wi...
25
cards
ALS
What does mnd refer to 1,
Where are the upper motor neurons 2,
Where are the lower motor neurons 3
49
cards
Pain and analgesics first half of 1
What is pain 1,
What is nociception 2,
What are nociceptors 3
32
cards
Pain and analgesics second half of 1
Where does the ap go after it has...,
What type of input can the somato...,
What does the somatosensory corte...
31
cards
Pain and analgesics first half of 2
Where does peripheral sensitisait...,
Where in the spinal cord is the f...,
Which nts are released from the n...
32
cards
Pain and analgesics second half of 2
Where does the nucleus reticulari...,
Where does the locus coeruleus pr...,
Where does the hypothalamic parav...
31
cards
Pain and analgesics first half of 1 2.0
What is pain 1,
What is nociception 2,
What are nociceptors 3
32
cards
Pain and analgesics second half of 1 2.0
Where does the ap go after it has...,
What type of input can the somato...,
What does the somatosensory corte...
31
cards
Pain and analgesics first half of 2 2.0
Where does peripheral sensitisait...,
Where in the spinal cord is the f...,
Which nts are released from the n...
32
cards
Pain and analgesics second half of 2 2.0
Where does the nucleus reticulari...,
Where does the locus coeruleus pr...,
Where does the hypothalamic parav...
31
cards
Pain and analgesics 3 2.0
What general process is boosted b...,
Which processes are inhibited by ...,
How do nonsteroidal anti inflamma...
43
cards
Pain and analgesics 4 (analgesic drugs) 2.0
Which method of administering ana...,
What is an epidural 2,
When is epidural administration u...
50
cards
Reward and 2.0
Difference between rewarding and ...,
Which word is used in place of re...,
What are symptoms of psychologica...
31
cards
Neurodegeneration 3 first half
Main issue with current nd treatm...,
Main target of nd treatment 2,
Time course for an nd patient 3
27
cards
Neurodegeneration 3 second half
Effect of dopamine on the facilit...,
Effect of dopamine on inhibitory ...,
Which dopamine receptor is target...
26
cards
Neurology and mental health
What is learning 1,
What is memory 2,
What is an engram 3
59
cards
ALS first half
What does mnd refer to 1,
Where are the upper motor neurons 2,
Where are the lower motor neurons 3
23
cards
ALS second half
What happens as a result of corti...,
What does gliosis cause 2,
Effect of als on sc 3
26
cards
Neurodegeneration 1 2.0
What is neurodegeneration 1,
Where is neurodegeneration found 2,
Main causes of stroke 3
38
cards
Neurodegeneration 2 2.0
Two main theories of the cause of...,
Third theory of cause of alzheime...,
Function of amyloid precursor pro...
31
cards
Neurodegeneration 3 first half 2.0
Main issue with current nd treatm...,
Main target of nd treatment 2,
Time course for an nd patient 3
27
cards
Neurodegeneration 3 second half 2.0
Effect of dopamine on the facilit...,
Effect of dopamine on inhibitory ...,
Which dopamine receptor is target...
26
cards
Neuroscience basics 2.0
What is the central nervous syste...,
What is the peripheral nervous sy...,
Role of the peripheral nervous sy...
31
cards
Amine NTs first half 3.0
Blank 1,
What are the monoamines 2,
Which aa is 5 hydroxytryptamine d...
36
cards
Amine NTs second half 3.0
Where is the tubero infundibular ...,
What type of receptors does dopam...,
Blank 3
34
cards
Neurons and other cell types 2.0
What are dendrites 1,
What are axons 2,
What makes up a neuron 3
22
cards
Anxiety and anxiolytics first half 2.0
What is anxiety 1,
What is pathological anxiety 2,
How many people in the uk are aff...
30
cards
Anxiety and anxiolytics second half 2.0
Treatments of anxiety disorders 1,
How do beta blockers work 2,
What symptoms of anxiety do beta ...
31
cards
Reward 3.0
Difference between rewarding and ...,
Which word is used in place of re...,
What are symptoms of psychologica...
31
cards
The origins and birth of neurons 1
What is neural induction 1,
What is gastrulation 2,
What is the outer germ layer 3
30
cards
The origins and birth of neurons 2
What does bmp stand for 1,
What type of receptor is the bmp ...,
How many subunits make up the bmp...
28
cards
The origins and birth of neurons 3
What does shh bind to 1,
Effect of shh binding to ptch 2,
What happens when smo is not inhi...
13
cards
Making neural connections 1
How do neurons establish connecti...,
Why is making connections via axo...,
Main way that axon pathfinding is...
34
cards
Making neural connections 2
What do cell adhesion molecules c...,
Cams examples 2,
Key molecule for adhesion to the ...
30
cards
Making neural connections 3
Location of semaphorins 1,
Action of semaphorins 2,
Semaphorin receptors 3
12
cards
Trophic factors and neuronal survival 1
What do axons do when they reach ...,
How do trophic factors support th...,
What are neuromuscular junctions 3
30
cards
Trophic factors and neuronal survival 2
Where does ngf exert its function 1,
What does ngf not need to be in c...,
What if ngf is removed from a cul...
19
cards
Glia 1
Four types of glia 1,
Roles of oligodendrocytes and sch...,
Location of oligodendrocytes 3
31
cards
Glia 2
How was the origin of microglia d...,
Role of bbb 2,
Which event must microglia moveme...
25
cards
Glia 3
Main functions of astrocytes 1,
Role of astrocytes in pathway for...,
Which cells can produce the adhes...
29
cards
Myelination 1
Role of myelination 1,
How can ap speed be increased 2,
Name of gaps between myelin 3
31
cards
Myelination 2
Role of krox20 1,
Role of pax3 2,
Which adhesion molecule required ...
24
cards
Neuronal signalling 1
What is the principal unit of sig...,
Main components of a neuron 2,
What is a synapse 3
30
cards
Neuronal signalling 2
Different types of patch clamping 1,
What is impalement ab 2,
Which type of synapse is direct 3
31
cards
Neuronal signalling 3
How do ions move across an ion ch...,
What does facilitated diffusion r...,
What are polygamous ion channels 3
26
cards
Neuronal signalling 4 (2nd lecture)
Which ligand gated ion channel ca...,
Which ligand gated ion channels c...,
How is does the membrane potentia...
31
cards
Neuronal signalling 5 (2nd lecture)
Outcome of na k antiporter 1,
Why is the na k antiporter electr...,
What maintains the unequal distri...
32
cards
Neuronal signalling 6 (3rd lecture)
Can neurons have different axons ...,
How are v complex circuits formed...,
Two main types of synaptic modula...
29
cards
Neuronal signalling 7 (3rd lecture)
Which brain area is associated wi...,
Which brain area is involved with...,
Granul cell layer components 3
43
cards
Ion channel diversity I
Why are ion pumps not suitable fo...,
What are pumps used for in neurons 2,
Which conc grad direction does th...
31
cards
Ion channel diversity II
Which part of the vgna channel is...,
Where does the pore sit in the vg...,
Role of inactivation gate 3
30
cards
Ion channel diversity III
What do all vgk channels contain 1,
Which organism were vgk channels ...,
How many subunits does the vgk ch...
29
cards
Neurotransmitters I, synthesis storage and degradation
When was it discovered that there...,
Fist small molecule transmitter t...,
How was ach discovered 3
30
cards
Neurotransmitters II
What is chat choline acetyltransf...,
Where are ach synapses found 2,
What are ach synapses in the brai...
31
cards
Neurotransmitters III
Which 3 nts are in the pathway be...,
Which neurons are lost in parkins...,
How to label a dopaminergic neuron 3
24
cards
Receptors and signal transduction I
Main receptor classes 1,
Components of a tripartite synapse 2,
Ionotropic receptor timescale and...
31
cards
Receptors and signal transduction II
Differences between same ionotrop...,
How can subunit diversity be used...,
What may cause a receptors subuni...
34
cards
Receptors and signal transduction III
Which glutamate receptors are con...,
Meaning of constitutive dimers 2,
What type of dimer do mglurs usua...
31
cards
Receptors and signal transduction IV
Where are m2 and m4 muscarinic au...,
Role of m2 and m4 muscarinic rece...,
Where is the m4 muscarinic recept...
30
cards
Vesicular transmitter release I
What is neurotransmitter release ...,
Why is high spatial and temporal ...,
What are quanta 3
32
cards
Vesicular transmitter release II
Vesicle fusion 1,
Which vesicles fuse once the loca...,
Vesicular recycling 3
35
cards
Vesicular transmitter release III
Role of munc18 1,
Specific thing done by munc18 2,
What exerts the pore formation 3
15
cards
Calcium channels
What are a lot of the enzymes in ...,
What is one of the first points o...,
What is the trigger for full vesi...
31
cards
Calcium channels II
What is the alpha1 subunit of a c...,
Subunits of a vg ca2 channel 2,
What are the accessory subunits o...
32
cards
Calcium channels III
How can autoreceptors regulate nt...,
What are the phosphorylation site...,
What ab a vgca2 channel can be re...
32
cards
Neuropeptides I
What are neuropeptides 1,
What are neuropeptides synthesise...,
When was neuropeptide signalling ...
30
cards
Neuropeptides II
How are neuropeptides expression ...,
What are neuropeptides associated...,
Major neuropeptides in the brain 3
32
cards
Neuropeptides III
Classes of opioid receptor 1,
Mu opioid receptor ligand 2,
Kappa opioid receptor ligand 3
17
cards
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SL22044 Neuroscience
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