Boolean
Type of variable that can take one of two values - True or False
!=
Test if two variables are not equal
Boolean Operator: X and Y
if X and Y are both true
Boolean Operator: X or Y
Checks if one is true
if statements
if statement is true, code indented into it will run, otherwise elif or else code is run
for loops
Repeat an operation a specific number of times
while loops
Performs a task while the specified statement is true
break
Break out of a for or while loop
continue
Prematurely go into the next iteration of the loop
OR
skip over the remaining code in the loop body
pass
does literally fuck all
often used during development where syntactically code is required but not written
helps readability
infinite loops
loop is entered but never terminates
render a system unresponsive