What is a business?
Organisation or economic system where goods and services are exchanged for one another or for money
Micro environment
Nearby environment, under which the firm operates
Macro environment
General environment, that can affect working of all business enterprises
Micro environment elements
Competitors Organisation itself Suppliers Market Intermediaries Customers
Micro nature of elements
Specific
Macro nature of elements
General
Are micro and macro factors controllable?
Micro = Yes Macro = No
Micro and Macro influence
Micro = Directly and regularly Macro = Indirectly and distantly
Key environmental factors
PESTle: Political Economic Socio-cultural Technological Legal Ethical
Legal structures
Size
Type of industry
Sector (e.g. private, public)
Legal status (e.g. sole trader, partnership etc)
Private sector organisations
Sole trader
Partnership
Limited companies (LTD and PLC)