101-200 Flashcards

Question

**pervasive** adjective UK /pəˈveɪ.sɪv/ US /pɚˈveɪ.sɪv/

Answer 1

**adj. өвч тархсан, газар авсан, нэвт тархсан, дэлгэрүүлсэн, нэвтэлсэн** *present or noticeable in every part of a thing or place* The influence of Freud is pervasive in her books. a pervasive smell of diesel Reforms are being undermined by the all-pervasive corruption in the country.

Answer 2

**n. тор, бүслэн самнах** *a series of actions taken by the police that are intended to catch criminals* The police have widened their dragnet in their search for the killer.

Answer 3

**n. хайнцах, зэрэг барианд орох, оноо тэнцэх** *a competition in which two or more competitors finish at exactly the same time or with exactly the same result:* The race ended in a dead heat. The opinion polls show the three election candidates in a dead heat (with each other).

Answer 4

**n. сэг, гулууз мах, бие махбод (амьд хүний), суурь, гол их бие** *the body of a dead animal, especially a large one that is soon to be cut up as meat or eaten by wild animals:* Vultures flew around in the sky waiting to pick at the rotting carcass of the deer. slang Move your great carcass (= your body) out of that chair!

Answer 5

**adj. сүүлээсээ хоёрдахь, сүүлчийн өмнөх, төгсгөлийн өмнөх үе** *second from the last:* It's the penultimate episode of the series tonight.

Answer 6

**n. ацетат цууны хүчлийн давс, цууны хүчлийн давс, гашилсан, гашуун, ацетаттай** *a chemical substance made from acetic acid, or a smooth artificial cloth made from this*

Answer 7

**adj. эрүүл чийрэг, эрүүл, чийрэг, саруул (ухаан)** *(of a person or animal) strong and healthy, or (of an object or system) strong and unlikely to break or fail* He looks robust and healthy enough. a robust pair of walking boots a robust economy

Answer 8

**n. сиймхий даавуу, хувцасны чимэг, чимэглэл, эмэгтэй хүний гоёлын хувцас** *a very thin, almost transparent cloth of silk or nylon*

Answer 9

**n. статик байдал, долгионы шуугиан**

Answer 10

**n. мөрдлөг, хавчлага, цөллөг** *the action of intentionally not including someone in a social group or activity:* AIDS patients often experience social ostracism and discrimination. They agreed to the ceasefire out of fear of international ostracism.

Answer 11

**n. үнэнч байдал, яв цав байдал, яг таг таарах, зөв зүйтэй байх** *l honest or lasting support, or loyalty, especially to a sexual partner:* Somerset Maugham's comedy of marital fidelity, "The Constant Wife" How important do you think sexual fidelity is in a marriage?

Answer 12

**манантай будантай, нулимс бүрэлзсэн, хөлөрсөн, будантай, униартай, манантай, бүдэг, бүрхэг, бүүр түүр, тодорхой бус, балар бүдэг, илэрхий бус, тод бус, нулимс бүрхсэн, нулимс цийлэгнэсэн** *If the weather is misty, there is mist in the air that makes it difficult to see into the distance:* The morning will start off misty.

Answer 13

**n. олон хэл мэддэг хүн, зэрэгцэн олон хэлээр бичигдсэн ном, хэлийг хольж хутгах**

Answer 14

**n. цаг тооллыг хөтлөгч, түүхч**

Answer 15

**adj. муу ёрын, заналхийлсан, аюул зөгнөсөн, аймшигтай, аймшиг дагуулсан** *suggesting that something unpleasant is likely to happen:* There was an ominous silence when I asked whether my contract was going to be renewed. The engine had been making an ominous sound all the way from my parents' house. ominous dark clouds

Answer 16

**n. хөгжил баясал, зугаа, цэнгэл, наргиан, зугаатай цэнгэлтэй, гоё ганган, гоёмсог, хурц тод өнгө (хувцасны), наадам** *happiness and excitement:* *I felt there was an air of forced gaiety about her manner.*

Answer 17

**n. үймээн, бужигнаан, хүндрэл, замбараагүй байдал, тайван бус байдал, жигшил, зэвүүцэл** *worry, Mental excitement or confusion.*

Answer 18

**n. шалгуур, хэмжүүр, шинж тэмдэг, нөхцөл, түлхүүр үг** *a standard by which you judge, decide about, or deal with something* *The Health Service should not be judged by financial criteria alone.*

Answer 19

**v. тэгэх хэрэг гарах, ингэх хэрэг гарах, шалтгаалах, шалтгаан болох, хөтлөх, хүргэх, үүсгэх, омч эзэмших эрхийг хязгаарлах** *to make something necessary, or to involve something* *Such a large investment inevitably entails some risk* *[ + -ing verb ] Repairing the roof will entail spending a lot of money.*

Answer 20

**голын, дунд талын, дунд, завсрын** *towards the centre of the body rather than the sides* **

Answer 21

**n. сайхан үнэр, гүгэл** a sticky substance that can be solid or in the form of a thick liquid, that produces a sweet smell when burned and comes from a tree that grows in East Africa and Asia* *The three Magi or kings who visited Jesus were said to bear gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh.* She sprinkles frankincense into a flame as part of the ritual.

Answer 22

**v. татаж авчрах, эсрэг талд байх** *When a line subtends an angle, lines drawn from its ends form that angle at the point where they meet* *To extend opposite to.* *It can be proved that the angle subtended by an arc of a circle at the centre of a circle is twice the angle subtended by that arc at a point on the circumference of the circle*

Answer 23

**n. дарга, хянагч, шалгагч, тохируулагч, оператор** a device used to operate or control a machine, a computer game, etc.: *Moving my body made me feel more immersed in the game than if I had just been pressing buttons on a controller. The kids answer questions by touching a hand-held controller. The assisted braking controller is integrated into the dash.*

Answer 24

**n. нүүрний цонх, зурагны нүүрэн хэсэг, бүхний түрүүнд байх** *the people, objects, countryside, etc. in a picture or photograph that seem nearest to you and form its main part* *In the foreground of the painting is a horse and cart.*

Answer 25

**n. аян шалтаг** a pretended reason for doing something that is used to hide the real reason: *The border dispute was used as a pretext for military intervention.* *I called her on the pretext of needing more information.* *He came round to see her on some flimsy (= obviously false) pretext.*

Answer 26

**v. дууриах, уралдах, тэмцэлдэх, өрсөлдөх, дийлэхийг хичээх, түрүүлэхийг хичээх, дуурайх, үлгэр жишээг дагах** *to copy something achieved by someone else and try to do it as well as they have:* *They hope to emulate the success of other software companies.* *Fitzgerald is eager to emulate Martin's record of three successive world titles.*

Answer 27

**v. урьдаас тогтоох, урьдчилан тогтоох** *decided or agreed at an earlier time: The recruitment process follows a set of pre-established guidelines.* *Customers are allowed to overdraw their accounts up to a pre-established limit.* *Each time, the robot follows a preestablished path.*

Answer 28

**adj. хэцүү, бэрх, ядаргаатай, хэцүү, бэрх, ядаргаатай** *involving hard or difficult work, or great effort* **The ascent was long and toilsome over the mountain.**

Answer 29

**adj. эрч хүчтэй, эр хүний, нас биед хүрсэн, эр хүний шинж бүрдсэн, эрэлхэг, чадалтай, хүчтэй** approving A virile man, especially a young man, is full of sexual strength and energy in a way that is considered attractive: *She likes her men young and virile.*

Answer 30

**n. үгээр уяж саатуулах, далайн дээрэмчин, дээрэмчин, цэргийн балмад этгээд, саад, саатуулга, хаалт, хориг (хуулийн байгууллагын), хууль тогтоох байгууллагад байгаа саад учруулагч хүн** to make a long speech in order to delay or prevent a new law being made: *Conceivably, supporters of the law could filibuster to prevent it from being revised.*

Answer 31

**adj. үлэмж, гайхам, агуу их, маш их чухал** very surprising, usually in a pleasing way, especially by being large in amount or size: *He ran up stupendous debts through his extravagant lifestyle.* *Stupendous news! We've won £500,000!*

Answer 32

**дурсгалын зүйл, сануулга, санамж, дурсгалтай бэлэг, дурсгалын бэлэг, буян үйлдэх** an object that you keep to remember a person, place, or event: *I kept a seashell as a memento of our holiday.*

Answer 33

**adj. хатгадаг, өргөөтэй, өргөсөөр хучигдсан, хурц үзүүртэй, егөөдсөн, хатгасан** *having long, sharp points or long and sharp in shape*

Answer 34

**v. зэрэмдэглэх, зэрэмдэглэж хаях, бэртээх, тахир дутуу болгох, зэрэмдэг болгох, гэмтээх, эрэмдэглэх, гуйвуулах** to damage something severely, especially by violently removing a part: *Her body had been mutilated beyond recognition.* *Self-hatred apparently drove her to mutilate her own face.*

Answer 35

**adj. гуньж гутрахыг мэддэггүй, халгиж цалгисан, мохошгүй, зүгээр огт суудаггүй, номхотгошгүй, догшин** full of energy and enthusiasm; impossible to stop: *Even the rain failed to dampen his irrepressible spirits.*

Answer 36

**n. нэхэмжлэгч, нэхэмжлэл гаргагч, эрхийнхээ дагуу шаардлага тавигч, эрхээ эдлэхийг хүсэгч, хүсэлт гаргагч эрх бүхий хүн, өрсөлдөгч** *a person who asks for something that they believe belongs to them or that they have a right to*

Answer 37

**v. салгах, унтраах** to unfasten something, especially to break the connection between a supply of electricity, gas, water, etc. and a device or piece of equipment: *Never try to fix a broken machine without disconnecting it from the electricity supply.*

Answer 38

**adj. мэдэгдэхүйц, хүлээн авч буй, мэдэгдэж буй** that can be seen, heard, or noticed: **There was a barely perceptible movement in his right arm. The past year has seen a perceptible improvement in working standards.**

Answer 39

**n. үүсэл, гарган авах, үүсэл. гарч ирэх, гарал үүсэл, эх сурвалж, үүсмэл зүйл, үгийн үүсэл, эволюцийн онол, органик биетийн гарал үүслийн тухай сургаал, анхаарал сарнилт, томьёо гарган авах, салаалах** the origin of something, such as a word, from which another form has developed, or the new form itself

Answer 40

**adj. амарлингуй, бахархсан, өөртөө сэтгэл хангалуун, хүндэтгэлтэй, эелдэг, бөхөлзсөн** feeling so satisfied with your own abilities or situation that you feel you do not need to try any harder: *a complacent smile/attitude* *We can't afford to become complacent about any of our products.*

Answer 41

**v. нэрэх** to make a liquid stronger or purer by heating it until it changes to a gas and then cooling it so that it changes back into a liquid: *Some strong alcoholic drinks such as whiskey are made by distilling.*

Answer 42

**n. эзэмшигч өмчлөгч, эзэмшсэн хүн, эзэмшигч, өмчлөгч** someone who owns something: *I'm pleased to say that I'm now the proud possessor of a driving licence!*

Answer 43

**n. мөрөөдөгч, хий бодогч, дурлагч, сонирхогч, мэдэгч** someone who has an interest in and breeds a particular animal or plant: *a pigeon fancier* тагтаа тэжээгч

Answer 44

**n. толгод, гүвээ толгод, ашигт малтмалын бөөгнөрөл** a small hill

Answer 45

**n. мэхлэн төөрөлдүүлэх явдал** the state of feeling very confused because someone or something is impossible to understand: *And then, to the audience's mystification, the band suddenly stopped playing.*

Answer 46

**v. дурсгалыг мөнхлөх, дурсгалыг хүндэтгэх, баяр тэмдэглэх, тэмдэглэн өнгөрүүлэх, дурсгалд зориулах, тушаалаар сайшаах, талархал илэрхийлэх** to remember officially and give respect to a great person or event, especially by a public ceremony or by making a statue or special building *A statue has been built to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the poet's birthday.*

Answer 47

**n. явдал жигшүүртэй , явдал хэрэг , балмад үйлдэл, yyp хилэн, бүдүүлгээр зөрчих, доромжлох, хүч хэрэглэх, хүчирхийлэл, шившигт явдал** *a feeling of anger and shock:* These murders have provoked outrage across the country. Many politicians and members of the public expressed outrage at the verdict.

Answer 48

**n. нүдний эмч, нүдний шилчин**

Answer 49

**n. төрөл бүрийн байх, нэг төрлийн бус байх, өөр өөр байх** the fact of consisting of parts or things that are very different from each other: *Archaeological studies of the tombs have shown the heterogeneity of religious practices in the region.*

Answer 50

**n. үзүүр, хэтрэл, эцэс, төгсгөл, зах хязгаар, туйл, үе мөч, дээд зэрэг, туйлын цэг, хэцүү бэрх байдал, дээд хязгаар, нугалаа, хэт чанга арга хэмжээ, хэтэрхий туйлшрах, хэтэрхий чанд байдал, хатуу ширүүн байдал, гуйвшгүй байдал, амьдралын сүүлчийн агш** the furthest point, especially from the centre:

Answer 51

**adj. хэлэхийн аргагүй, үгээр илэрхийлэхэд бэрх** too bad to be expressed in words; extreme: *unutterable boredom*

Answer 52

**adj. ах дүүгийн, ax дүүгийн, ахан дүүгийн холбоо, нийгэмлэг** relating to brothers: fraternal rivalry

Answer 53

**n. мөнгө хүүлэх, зээлдүүлэх мөнгөний хүү** *the lending of money at extremely high interest rates:* The payday loans, exempt from usury laws, carry an annual interest rate of 390%.

Answer 54

**adj. заналт, аюултай, гайхмаар** very strong, especially in character; producing respect and a little fear in others: *Tonight he faces the most redoubtable opponent of his boxing career.*

Answer 55

**v. дордуулах, эгдүүцлийг хүргэх, муудах, хэцүүдэх, хүндрэх, гүнзгийрэх, цочроох (арьсыг), хэт ширүүн самнах, маажих, үрэвсүүлэх, уурлуулах, уцаарыг хүргэх** to make a bad situation worse: *Attempts to restrict parking in the city centre have further aggravated the problem of traffic congestion.*

Answer 56

**adj. Дон Кихотын,наргиан,** having or showing ideas that are different and unusual but not practical or likely to succeed: *This is a vast, exciting and some say quixotic project.*

Answer 57

**n. жавхаалаг байдал, хөгжилтэй сэргэлэн байдал, хийморь цог жавхаа, амьдралын баяр хөөртэй байх, хөгжилдөөн, тод байдал (өнгөний), амь бөхтэй байх, урт наслах, удаан амьдрах** the quality of being vivacious (= attractively energetic and enthusiastic): *This biography captures the charm and vivacity of an unusual woman.*

Answer 58

**n. осол, аз туршилт, аюул, боломж, тохиолдол, шоогоор тоглодог мөрийтэй тоглоомын төрөл, цохилт, талбайн байгалийн болон хиймэл саадтай хэсэг, талбайн бөмбөг өгдөг хэсэг, сүйх тэрэгний зогсоол, эрчимтэй татгалзах байдал** something that is dangerous and likely to cause damage: *The busy traffic entrance was a hazard to pedestrians.*

Answer 59

**n. галууны дэгдээхэй, тэнэг, мунхаг, ухамсаргүй амьтан, ээмэг** a young goose

Answer 60

**adj. гөвдөг навчаа , гөвдөг гээдэг , үе үе унаж солигддог, сүүн (шүд), навчит, навчтай, унаж байгаа (навч), түргэн өнгөрөх** *A deciduous tree loses its leaves in autumn and grows new ones in the spring.*

Answer 61

**adj. уялдаа холбоогүй, авцалдаагүй, үг хэл нь ойлгогдохгүй, утга авцалдаагүй, дэс дараагүй, нэг төрлийн бус, шүтэлцээгүй, сийрэг,хөвсгөр** expressing yourself in a way that is not clear: *He was confused and incoherent and I didn't get much sense out of him.*

Answer 62

**n. биеэ тоох, амарлингуй болох, маадгар зан** a feeling of calm satisfaction with your own abilities or situation that prevents you from trying harder: *What annoys me about these girls is their complacency - they seem to have no desire to expand their horizons.* *There's no room for complacency if we want to stay in this competition!*

Answer 63

**n. оптиметр** the job of examining people's eyes and selling glasses or contact lenses to correct sight problems:

Answer 64

**n. хуулбар, факс, факсын холбоо, факсын** an exact copy, especially of a document: *a facsimile **of** the original manuscript*

Answer 65

**adj. уринш, өнжөөсөн, боловсруулаагүй, атар** Fallow land is not planted with crops, in order to improve the quality of the soil: *Farmers are eligible for government support if they let a certain amount of land lie fallow.*

Answer 66

**n. хуурч мэхлэх, хууралт, хуурах, заль мэх, арга заль, бульхай, заль, арга мэх, луйвар, залилан, хуурамч зан, хуурмаг ааш, зальт араншин** (an act of) keeping the truth hidden, especially to get an advantage: *The story is about theft, fraud, and deceit on an incredible scale.* *When the newspapers published the full story, all his earlier deceits were revealed*

Answer 67

**n. дом хийх, бөөлөх, хууран мэхлэх** *medical methods that do not work and are only intended to make money*

Answer 68

**v. эргүүлэх, нугалах, сүлжих, ороох**

Answer 69

**adj. ногоон, ногоорч байгаа, ногоон навчаар хучигдсан, хал үзэж хашир суугаагүй, туршлагагүй** covered with healthy green plants or grass *Much of the region's verdant countryside has been destroyed in the hurricane.*

Answer 70

**n. огиудас хүрэх, бөөлжис хутгах, жигшил, зэвүүцэл, дотор муухайрах** the feeling that you are going to vomit: *Signs of the illness include fever, nausea, and vomiting.*

Answer 71

**n. зөрөлдөөн, харшил, санал зөрөлдөөн, зөрчил, шуугиан, хөг нийлэмжгүй байдал** [ U ] formal the state of not agreeing or sharing opinions: *marital discord* *A note of discord has crept into relations between the two countries.*

Answer 72

**n. домог, миф, эртний грекийн домог, санаанаас зохиосон зүйл, бодит бус зүйл, үидэр** an ancient story or set of stories, especially explaining the early history of a group of people or about natural events and facts: *ancient myths* *The children enjoyed the stories about the gods and goddesses of Greek and Roman myth.* *Most societies have their own creation myths.*

Answer 73

**adj. толгойгүй, усан тэнэг, галзуу, солиотой, мэддэггүй, ойлгодоггүй, ойлгож үнэлэх чадваргүй, уйтгартай** stupid or showing no intelligence: *In the book, Anna is forced to take care of her witless cousin.*

Answer 74

**n. ая эгшиг зохицол, санал нийлэлт, зохицол, зөвшөлцөл** a situation in which people are peaceful and agree with each other, or when things seem right or suitable together: *Martin Luther King's vision of consonance still seems radical.* *The Western concept of the beach is not in consonance with our cultural traditions.*

Answer 75

**тоомжиргүй зан, хөнгөмсөг байдал, хэт их хөөрөх, салхи шиг байх, тогтворгүй байх, хөнгөн зан, хөнгөн явдал** humour or lack of seriousness, especially during a serious occasion *a brief moment of levity amid the solemn proceedings*

Answer 76

**adj. илэн далангүй, эрээ цээргүй, тодорхой, ойлгомжтой. эцэст нь тултал хэлсэн, тодорхой илэрхийлсэн, хоёрдмол утгагүй, ил, нээлттэй, нууж хаах юмгүй, мэдээжийн, илэрхий** clear and exact: *I gave her very explicit directions how to get here* *She was very explicit about (= said very clearly and exactly) what she thought was wrong with the plans.* *I wasn't aware that I would be paying - you certainly didn't **make** it explicit (= state it clearly).*

101-200 Flashcards

(101 cards)