11.5C Communications Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Which communication type is used for long-range communications?
A) HF (High Frequency) and satellite communication
B) VHF (Very High Frequency)
C) UHF (Ultra High Frequency)

A

A) HF (High Frequency) and satellite communication

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2
Q

Which communication type is used for short-range, line-of-sight communication?
A) VHF (Very High Frequency)
B) HF (High Frequency)
C) Satellite communication

A

A) VHF (Very High Frequency)

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3
Q

Navigation systems include:

Automatic Direction‑Finding (ADF)
VHF Omni‑directional Radio (VOR)
Distance Measuring Equipment (DME)
Area Navigation (RNAV)
Global Positioning System (GPS)

A

Remember what they stand for

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4
Q

What does one cycle of a wave represent?
A) The distance the wave travels in one second
B) One complete series of values
C) The maximum displacement from zero

A

B) One complete series of values

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5
Q

Radio waves are said to be polarised in the plane of the electric (E) field. If the E-field is vertical, how is the signal polarised?
A) Horizontally polarised
B) Vertically polarised
C) Circularly polarised

A

B) Vertically polarised

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6
Q

What happens to the wavelength as frequency increases?
A) Wavelength increases
B) Wavelength decreases
C) Wavelength remains the same

A

B) Wavelength decreases

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7
Q

How long can radio waves be between peaks?
A) As much as hundreds of metres
B) A few millimetres
C) A few centimetres

A

A) As much as hundreds of metres

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8
Q

Which of the following correctly describes parts of a radio wave?
A) A cycle is one complete series of values, amplitude is the maximum displacement from zero, and wavelength is the distance the wave travels in one cycle
B) A cycle is the maximum displacement, amplitude is the distance traveled, and wavelength is the number of cycles per second
C) A cycle is the number of waves per second, amplitude is the distance traveled, and wavelength is the height of the wave

A

A) A cycle is one complete series of values, amplitude is the maximum displacement from zero, and wavelength is the distance the wave travels in one cycle

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9
Q

What is the frequency range of the VHF Communication System used for line of sight communications?
A) 2 MHz to 29.999 MHz
B) 30 kHz to 300 kHz
C) 118.000 MHz to 136.975 MHz

A

C) 118.000 MHz to 136.975 MHz

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10
Q

What does selectivity refer to in communication systems?
A) The ability to amplify weak signals
B) The ability to select the required signal and to reject all others
C) The ability to transmit signals over long distances

A

B) The ability to select the required signal and to reject all others

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11
Q

What does sensitivity refer to in a receiver system?
A) The ability to reduce interference from other signals
B) The ability to amplify the selected signal to a useable level over the useable frequency range
C) The ability to transmit signals with high power

A

B) The ability to amplify the selected signal to a useable level over the useable frequency range

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12
Q

What does a high signal to noise ratio in a receiver indicate?
A) The receiver is generating high internal noise
B) The desired signal is clearly distinguishable from noise
C) The receiver cannot amplify weak signals

A

B) The desired signal is clearly distinguishable from noise

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13
Q

What is a characteristic of a Tuned Radio Frequency (TRF) receiver?
A) It converts the received frequency before detection
B) It does not change the radiated frequency between the antenna and the detector
C) It amplifies only audio frequencies

A

B) It does not change the radiated frequency between the antenna and the detector

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14
Q

Interference is categorised as which of the following?
A) Electrical and Mechanical
B) Naturally occurring and Man made
C) Static and Dynamic

A

B) Naturally occurring and Man made

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15
Q

The audio integrating system cannot be used to control which system?
A) Communication system
B) In-flight entertainment (IFE) system
C) Navigation system

A

B) In-flight entertainment (IFE) system

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16
Q

Priority 1 announcements come from which source?
A) Flight deck via PA handmic or ASP/ACP
B) Cabin crew via interphone
C) Passenger seat speakers

A

A) Flight deck via PA handmic or ASP/ACP

17
Q

Priority 2 announcements come from which source?
A) Flight deck via PA handmic
B) Passenger cabin handmic or cabin interphone handset
C) Ground control communications

A

B) Passenger cabin handmic or cabin interphone handset

18
Q

Which of the following corresponds to Priority 3 announcements?
A) Live announcement from the flight deck
B) Passenger cabin handmic announcement
C) Pre-recorded Announcements (PRA)

A

C) Pre-recorded Announcements (PRA)

19
Q

How many VHF com radios are usually aboard an aircraft?
A) One
B) Two
C) Three, with the third able to operate with the ACARS system if fitted

A

C) Three, with the third able to operate with the ACARS system if fitted

20
Q

Where are the HF transceivers typically installed on an aircraft?
A) In the cockpit
B) In the avionics bay
C) In the cargo hold

A

B) In the avionics bay

21
Q

What happens to the tone heard in the headset during the HF tuning process?
A) It gets louder after tuning is complete
B) It continues throughout the flight
C) It stops at the completion of tuning

A

C) It stops at the completion of tuning

22
Q

What does each aircraft have in relation to the SELCAL system?
A) A shared SELCAL code with other aircraft
B) A unique four-letter SELCAL code
C) No SELCAL code assigned

A

B) A unique four-letter SELCAL code

23
Q

What does Inmarsat stand for?
A) International Marine Satellite
B) International Maritime Satellite
C) Internal Maritime Satellite

A

B) International Maritime Satellite

24
Q

What does ACARS stand for?
A) Aircraft Communication, Addressing and Reporting System
B) Airborne Control and Routing System
C) Automated Communication and Reporting System

A

A) Aircraft Communication, Addressing and Reporting System

25
How much flight data do both recorder types store? A) Last 10 flight hours B) Last 25 flight hours C) Last 50 flight hours
B) Last 25 flight hours
26
What does ULB stand for? A) Underwater Locator Beacon B) Universal Landing Base C) Ultrasonic Light Beam
A) Underwater Locator Beacon
27
How long does the Underwater Locator Beacon (ULB) transmit? A) At least 30 days B) At least 60 days C) At least 90 days
C) At least 90 days
28
When does the Flight Data Recorder (FDR) start and stop recording? A) Manually by the pilot B) Automatically at the beginning and end of a flight C) Only during emergencies
B) Automatically at the beginning and end of a flight
29
What does RIPS stand for? A) Recorder Independent Power Supply B) Radio Integrated Power System C) Recorder Internal Protection System
A) Recorder Independent Power Supply
30
What is the purpose of the Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT)? A) To help locate the aircraft after a crash or emergency landing B) To provide in-flight weather updates C) To communicate with air traffic control
A) To help locate the aircraft after a crash or emergency landing
31
What frequency and power does an Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT) typically transmit at, and for how long? A) 406.025 MHz at 5 watts for at least 24 hours B) 121.5 MHz at 10 watts for 12 hours C) 243.0 MHz at 2 watts for 48 hours
A) 406.025 MHz at 5 watts for at least 24 hours
32
When does the Flight Data Recorder (FDR) start and stop recording? A) It starts manually and stops after 25 hours of recording B) It starts automatically at the beginning of a flight and stops at the end C) It starts and stops based on pilot input
B) It starts automatically at the beginning of a flight and stops at the end
33
What does the Recorder Independent Power Supply (RIPS) monitor and maintain? A) The aircraft’s altitude and speed B) The aircraft’s 28V DC bus voltage and its internal battery pack C) The cockpit voice recorder’s storage capacity
B) The aircraft’s 28V DC bus voltage and its internal battery pack
34
What is the purpose of the SELCAL system? A) To automatically adjust radio frequencies B) To notify the flight crew when a ground station wants to contact them C) To provide continuous weather updates
B) To notify the flight crew when a ground station wants to contact them
35
How long does HF tuning typically take? A) 1 - 3 seconds B) 5 - 8 seconds C) 10 - 15 seconds
B) 5 - 8 seconds
36
What type of wave propagation does a line-of-sight communication system use? A) Ground and space wave propagation B) Only ground wave propagation C) Only sky wave propagation
A) Ground and space wave propagation
37
What does the audio integrating system NOT control in the ACP/ASP panel? A) Radio volume B) In-flight entertainment (IFE) C) Intercom communication
B) In-flight entertainment (IFE)
38
What are the four announcement priorities in order for PA systems? A) Flight deck announcement, Pax cabin announcement, Pre-recorded announcements, Boarding music B) Pax cabin announcement, Flight deck announcement, Boarding music, Pre-recorded announcements C) Boarding music, Pre-recorded announcements, Pax cabin announcement, Flight deck announcement
A) Flight deck announcement, Pax cabin announcement, Pre-recorded announcements, Boarding music
39
What is a Tuned Radio Frequency (TRF) receiver? A) A receiver where the radio frequency is not changed between the antenna and the detector B) A receiver that converts the radio frequency to an intermediate frequency C) A receiver that uses digital signal processing
A) A receiver where the radio frequency is not changed between the antenna and the detector