1.2 Combinations Flashcards

(4 cards)

1
Q

Definition and notation for

Permutation

A

Arrangements of objects where order matters.
n>P>r
(n>r)
n! / (n-r)!

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2
Q

Definition, notation and formula for

Combination

A

Arrangements where order doesn’t matter.
n>C>r
(n>r) = n! / r! (n-r)!

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3
Q

Define

Multiplication Rule

A

When a AND b are both being chosen, multiply the combinations.

eg, when choosing a bagel type and spread, combinations of bagels times combinations of spreads.

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4
Q

Define

Addition Rule

A

When you choose a OR b, add

eg, having ice cream OR chocolate, combinations of ice cream times combinations of chocolate.

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