1.3 Los indocumentados - problemas Flashcards

(130 cards)

1
Q

Abarrotado

A

Overcrowded

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2
Q

Ahogarse

A

To drown

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3
Q

Argelia

A

Algeria

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4
Q

El auxilio médico

A

Medical aid

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5
Q

La balsa

A

Raft

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6
Q

Bordear

A

To border

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7
Q

El cayuco

A

Small canoe

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8
Q

Contabilizar

A

To count

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9
Q

Desaparecido

A

Missing

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10
Q

Detener

A

To detain, arrest

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11
Q

Devolver

A

To hand back

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12
Q

Enviar

A

To send

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13
Q

Esconder

A

To hide

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14
Q

Fluctuar

A

To fluctuate

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15
Q

Flujo migratorio

A

Migratory flow

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16
Q

La frontera

A

Border

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17
Q

Huir de

A

To flee

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18
Q

La libre circulación

A

Free movement

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19
Q

La llegada

A

Arrival

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20
Q

La miseria

A

Misery

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21
Q

El país emisor

A

Country of origin

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22
Q

El país receptor

A

Host country

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23
Q

La patera

A

Dingy, small boat

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24
Q

El repunte

A

Rise, recovery

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25
Saltar
To jump
26
Sin papeles
Illegal immigrant
27
La solidaridad
Solidarity
28
El trámite
Process, procedure
29
Traspasar
To go through
30
La valla
Fence
31
Acampar
To camp out
32
Acoger
To embrace
33
Adentrar
To go deep into
34
Ahogarse
To drown
35
Apresar
To arrest
36
El arraigo
Support
37
El arribo
Arrival
38
El asesoramiento jurídico
Legal advice
39
Autóctono
Native
40
Auxiliar
To help
41
Caer
To fall
42
El centro asistencia
Refuge centre
43
Conseguir
To get
44
El contrabandista
Smuggler
45
Cruzar
To cross
46
Deportar
To deport
47
Descubrir
To discover
48
Empadronar
To register
49
Encabezar
To head
50
El estrecho
The straits (of Gibraltar)
51
Evadir
To avoid
52
Fallecer
To die
53
El funcionario
Civil servant
54
Golpear
To hit
55
Gritar
To shout
56
El herido
Injured person
57
Hundir
To sink
58
Los indocumentados
Immigrants without any papers
59
Ingresar
To enter
60
Invertir
To invest
61
No obstante
Nevertheless
62
Pagar
To pay
63
La población autóctona
The native population
64
La pobreza
Poverty
65
La política
Policy / politics
66
Poner en marcha
To start
67
La prensa
The press
68
El producto interior bruto
Gross domestic product
69
Recurrir
To resort to
70
Regularizar
To legalise
71
Las remesas
Remittances
72
El sobreviviente
Survivor
73
Sospechoso
Suspicious
74
La tasa de
The rate of
75
Tocar tierra
To land
76
El traficante
Trafficker
77
Tramitar
To process (paperwork)
78
Transportar
To carry
79
80
Trasladar
To move
81
El trato
Treatment / agreement
82
El trayecto
Journey
83
El umbral
Threshold
84
Unirse
To get together
85
¿Que son los beneficios de la inmigración?
Ayuda y apoya la economía de un país Enriquece la cultura de un país Una cultura diversa para la próxima generación Contribuyen a la seguridad social
86
¿Que son los negativos de la inmigración?
Incita ideas o acciones racistas Puede causar tensiones entre los autóctonos y extranjeros Puede provocar el miedo de terrorismo
87
10% de los empleos son extranjeros
10 percent of employees are foreigners
88
The number of immigrants in Spain has decreased by 500,000 since 2013
El número de inmigrantes en España ha disminuido en 500.000 desde 2013
89
La población actual
Current population
90
La tasa de inmigración
Immigration rate
91
Los gitanos
Gypsies
92
Analfabetismo
Illiteracy
93
Fracasar
To fail
94
El fracaso escolar
School failure
95
Estereotipos
Stereotypes
96
El prejuicio racial
Racial prejudice
97
Ser consciente de
To be aware of something
98
La identidad cultural
Cultural identity
99
Exclusión social
Social exclusion
100
Integración plena
Total inclusion
101
La esperanza de vida
Life expectancy
102
Los nativos
Natives
103
La mortalidad infantil
Child mortality
104
Una chabola
A shanty town
105
La educación gratuita
Free education
106
Proceden de
They come from
107
Se mueven / se trasladan
They move
108
Enseñanza
Education
109
Se asientan / se instalan
They settle
110
Rescatar / salvar
To rescue
111
Escondido
Hidden
112
El litoral
The coast
113
Las fronteras
The borders
114
Lo ponen todo en riesgo
They risk it all
115
La población actual en España
The current population of Spain
116
Se asientan en ciudades más grandes
They settle in the bigger cities
117
Esperan buscar trabajos y vivienda
They hope to find work and housing
118
Quieren integrase en la sociedad
They want to integrate into society
119
Están buscando para una vida mejor
They are looking for a better life
120
En 2018 57,250 personas lograron arribar a España en patera
In 2018 57,250 managed to arrive in Spain by dingy
121
Según un informe en 2018 769 inmigrantes murieron o desaparecieron en la ruta del mediterráneo más del triple que en todo 2017
According to a report in 2018 769 immigrants died or went missing on route to the Mediterranean more than triple of all in 2017
122
Los derechos de los inmigrantes
The rights of immigrants
123
Repartir
To share out
124
Contar con
To count on
125
En el riesgo de exclusión social
At risk of social exclusion
126
Promover igualdad
To promote equality
127
Prevenir
To predict
128
Llegar al fin de mes
To make ends meet
129
Un presupuesto
Budget
130
Buscar vivienda digna
Dignified housing