What does HTML stand for?
HyperText Markup Language
HTML is the standard markup language for documents designed to be displayed in a web browser.
What is the purpose of the <link></link> tag in HTML?
To link to a CSS file
This allows for the separation of content and presentation in web development.
What are the basic structure tags of an HTML document?
- <html>
</html> - <head>
</head> - <title>
</title> - <body>
</body>
## Footnote
These tags define the overall structure of an HTML document.
What is the function of the <h1>, <h2>, and <h3> tags?
To create headers
These tags are used to define headings of different levels in HTML.
What attributes are included in the <img></img> tag?
- src
- alt
- height
- width
These attributes define the source, alternative text, and dimensions of the image.
What is the purpose of the **<a>** tag in HTML?</a>
To create hyperlinks
The href attribute specifies the URL of the page the link goes to.
What does the <form> tag represent in HTML?
A form for user input
Forms are used to collect user data through various input elements.
What is the purpose of the <input></input> tag?
To create input fields
It can be used for textboxes or submit buttons.
What does the <p> tag represent in HTML?
A paragraph
It is used to define blocks of text.
What are the types of lists you can create in HTML?
- <ol> (ordered list)
</ol> - <ul> (unordered list)
</ul> - <li> (list item)
</li>
## Footnote
These tags are used to create different types of lists in HTML.
How can you apply CSS directly to an HTML element?
Using the style attribute
Example: <h1 style='color:blue;'>
What is the syntax to define a CSS class?
.classname {
property: value;
}
Classes allow you to apply styles to multiple elements.
What is the syntax to define a CSS identifier?
idname {
property: value;
}
Identifiers are unique and apply styles to a single element.
What are some common CSS properties you should be familiar with?
- background-color
- border-color
- border-style
- border-width
- color
- font-family
- font-size
- height
- width
These properties control the appearance of HTML elements.
What is Search Engine Indexing?
A method of collecting, parsing, and storing data from websites
It facilitates fast and accurate information retrieval by search engines.
What is the PageRank Algorithm?
An algorithm developed by Google to rank websites
It assesses a webpage’s quality and importance based on links.
How do spiders or crawlers work in search engine indexing?
- Trawl the web
- Follow links
- Read metadata
They collect data to build the search engine’s index.
What is the definition of server-side processing?
An operation carried out on the server
It involves languages like SQL, Python, and PHP.
What are some advantages of server-side processing?
- Maintains security
- Better control over data
- Quick loading times
- Consistent user experience
These benefits enhance the overall functionality of web applications.
What are common examples of server-side processing?
- Serving emails
- Hosting webpages
- Performing complex calculations
- Keeping data secure
These tasks require server resources for processing.
What is the definition of client-side processing?
An operation carried out on the client side of a client-server relationship
It involves languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
What are some advantages of client-side processing?
- Improved security
- Reduced data traffic
- Faster response times
- Ensures data validation
These advantages enhance user experience and efficiency.
What are common examples of client-side processing?
- Formatting webpages with CSS
- Reducing web traffic
- Manipulating user interface elements
These tasks are performed directly in the user’s browser.
