14.3 what are transition elements Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

what are transition metals

A

transition metals are the block of metals found in group 3-11 of the periodic table

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2
Q

properties of transition metals

A
  • high melting points and high densities
  • coloured compounds
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3
Q

colour and oxidation state of chromium

A

green
+3

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4
Q

colour and oxidation state of iron

A

pale green
+2

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5
Q

colour and oxidation state of manganese

A

brown black
+4

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6
Q

colour and oxidation state of copper

A

red
+1

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7
Q

colour and oxidation state of potassium dichromate (vi)

A

orange
+6

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8
Q

colour of iron (iii) chloride and oxidation state

A

yellow
+3

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9
Q

colour of potassium maganate (vii) and charge

A

purple
+7

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10
Q

colour of copper (ii) oxide and oxidation state

A

black
+2

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11
Q

transition metals and their compounds are good __

A

catalysts

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12
Q

what is a catalyst

A

a catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction. and remains chemically unchanged at the end of the reaction

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