18b. Slope Intercept Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is the slope-intercept equation?

A
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2
Q

What does each variable in the slope-intercept equation mean?

A

y = y coordinate
x = x coordinate
m = slope on the line
b = the y intercept of the line

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3
Q

Solve:

A
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4
Q

How would you solve for a y-intercept?

A

Solve for a coordinate with x being 0

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5
Q

How would you solve for a x-intercept?

A

Solve for a coordinate with y being 0

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6
Q

If the equation of a line is not in slope-intercept form, you must __________

A

If the equation of a line is not in slope-intercept form, you must CONVERT IT to a line in slope-intercept form

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7
Q

What is the equation for the x-axis?

A

y = 0

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8
Q

What is the equation for the y-axis?

A

x = 0

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9
Q

What is the standard form of the equation of a line?

A

Ax + By = C

where: A, B, C are all constants

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10
Q

What is the slope of a line in the equation: Ax + By = C

A

The slope of the line with equation Ax + By = C

is…. -A / B

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11
Q

You can define a line if you know a point on that line in addition to either….

A
  1. The slope of the line (or slope of a line that is parallel/ perpendicular)
  2. A second point on the line (y intc, x intc, or any point)
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12
Q

Parallel lines have the same _______ but a different _________

A

Parallel lines have the same SLOPE but a different Y-INTERCEPT

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13
Q

Can parallel lines intersect?

A

NO.

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14
Q

What if you multiply the slopes of two perpendicular lines?

A

The slopes of perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals, so multiplying will always equal -1

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15
Q

What is the slope of the line that is perpendicular to the line with slope 10?

A
  • 1/ 10

(you can check this by multiplying and seeing if it equals -1….
10 * - 1/ 10 = -1

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16
Q

What is the equation used to determine the distance between two points?

17
Q

What is the distance formula between two points with the same y coordinates?

(x, y) and (z, y)?

18
Q

What is the distance formula between two points with the same y coordinates?

(x, y) and (x, z)?

20
Q

How can you calculate the length of a line segment using a triangle?

A

The hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is the distance between the two points

21
Q

What is the equation used to find the midpoint of any line segment?

22
Q

How would you draw a “greater than” inequality (line)?

23
Q

If a line is greater than or less than, how would you draw it?

A

Draw a DOTTED line!

24
Q

How would you draw a “less than” inequality (line)?

25
How would you draw a "greater than OR equal to" inequality (line)?
26
How would you draw a "less than OR equal to" inequality (line)?
27
If a line is (greater than or equal to) or (less than or equal to), how would you draw it?
A full black line (to show that solutions on the line are also included!