2 - Networks Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is Network?

A

A network is when two or more computers are linked to transfer or share data.

*Scalable (can add/remove devices)
*Can be classified by size

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2
Q

What is a LAN and where is it used?

A
  • A LAN spans a **small area, **such as a building.
  • Commonly used in businesses
  • Homes usually don’t qualify as LANs (don’t meet criteria)

Features:
* Share peripherals
* File sharing
* Central PC management

Local Area Network

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3
Q

What is a WAN and where is it used?

A
  • A WAN covers a** large geographical** area (e.g., a country).
  • The Internet is the most common example.
  • Very expensive to maintain.

Features:
* Secure data transfer
* Easy file sharing
* Uses private leased lines

Wide Area Network

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4
Q

What is a PAN and where is it used?

A
  • A PAN connects devices within close range of one person.
  • Used for both personal and business purposes.

Features:
* Reduced cabling
* Auto-sync of data
* Keeps data up to date
* Prevents errors
* Very secure due to close proximity

Personal Area Network

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5
Q

What is a VPN and where is it used?

A
  • A VPN is a **private network running over a public network **(like the Internet).
  • Encrypts data during transmission.

Features:
* Cheaper than a WAN
* Very secure due to encryption

Virtual Private Network (VPN)

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6
Q

What are the benefits of wireless integration?

A
  • Devices without Ethernet ports can connect
  • Visitors can easily access network resources
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7
Q

What are the drawbacks of wireless integration?

A
  • Easier for malicious actors to attempt connections
  • Risk of accessing confidential business data
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