characteristics of monopolistic competition(3+eg)
a) Large number of independent firms
b) Slightly differentiated products with close substitutes
c) Free Entry & Exit
Real-life egs: are small independent restaurants, fashion boutiques, grocery stores, hawker food stalls, small barber shops, car repair garages & independent private clinics, etc.
free entry and exit leads to
compete away abnormal profit
cant have abnormal profit in long term.
when losses, free exit till normal profit is made
in the short run, 3 types of profit
normal
abnormal
subnormal