What is the role of the OH- in elimination reactions?
It acts as a base, producing an alkene
What is concurrent substitution and elimination?
When haloalkanes react with hydroxide ions and both elimination and substitution happen at the same time
What conditions are favoured by substitution?
Warm, dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide
What conditions are favoured by elimination?
Hot, concentrated ethanolic sodium or potassium hydroxide
What type of haloalkane is favoured by substitution?
Primary haloalkanes
What type of haloalkane is favoured by elimination?
Tertiary haloalkanes