3 Electromagnetic Waves Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What are the same about all electromagnetic waves?

A

Same speed - speed of light.

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2
Q

What are the possible harmful effects of microwaves?

A

internal heating of body cells

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3
Q

What are the possible harmful effects of infrared?

A

skin burns

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4
Q

What are the possible harmful effects of UV?

A

damage to surface cells and eyes leading to skin cancer and eye conditions

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5
Q

What are the possible harmful effects of X-rays and gamma rays?

A

mutation or damage to cells in the body that can cause cancer

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6
Q

Which types of electromagnetic radiation is used for satellite transmission?

A

Microwaves and radiowaves

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7
Q

What type of electromagnetic radiation is used for disinfecting water?

A

Ultraviolet

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8
Q

What type of electromagnetic radiation is used for colour photography?

A

Visible Light

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9
Q

What type of electromagnetic radiation is used for scanning for broken bones?

A

X-rays

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10
Q

What type of electromagnetic radiation is used for thermal imaging?

A

Infrared

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11
Q

Lists the waves in the electromagnetic spectrum from highest to lowest frequency

A

Gamma, X-rays, Ultraviolet, Visible Light, Infrared, Microwave, Radiowaves

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12
Q

What are the dangers of X-rays to humans?

A

x-rays are ionising so they can cause cancer

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13
Q

What type of electromagnetic wave is used for sterilising food and medical equipment?

A

Gamma

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14
Q

What type of electromagnetic wave is used for the detection of cancer and its treatment?

A

Gamma

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15
Q

What type of electromagnetic radiation is used for detecting forged bank notes and security marking?

A

UV

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16
Q

What type of electromagnetic radiation is used for television remote controls and other short range communication?