4 - Elasticity Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is price elasticity of demand?

A

A measure of how responsive quantity demanded is to price changes.

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2
Q

Formula for price elasticity of demand?

A

%ΔQD / %ΔP

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3
Q

When is demand elastic?

A

When |η| > 1

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4
Q

When is demand inelastic?

A

When |η| < 1

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5
Q

What happens to total revenue if demand is elastic and price falls?

A

Total revenue increases.

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6
Q

Name two factors affecting elasticity.

A

Availability of substitutes and time horizon.

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7
Q

What is income elasticity of demand?

A

Responsiveness of demand to income changes.

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8
Q

What does negative income elasticity indicate?

A

An inferior good.

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9
Q

What is cross-price elasticity?

A

Responsiveness of demand for one good to price changes of another good.

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