Imagen
Image, literal or figurative representation of an object or sensory experience, mental image
In media res
Beginning in the middle of the action rather than before
Metáfora
Metaphor, a comparison between objects in which one object is typically symbolic of another
Metonimia
Metonymy, substitution of a word for the idea meant
Onomatopeya
Onomatopoeia, use of words to imitate a sound
Paradoja
Paradox, union of apparently irreconcilable ideas
Pareado
Couplet, stanza of two lines
Parodia
Parody, exaggerated imitation of something for comic effect
Prefiguración
Foreshadowing, indication of events to come
Realismo mágico
Magical realism, magical elements in a realistic setting