7 - B Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

most prevalent of isms in western theatre

A

realism

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2
Q

what were the roots of the isms in the 19th century

A

Culture and technology shifts

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3
Q

What shift was related to realism

A

Shift to science and political figures

• Sigmund Freud
• Charles Darwin

stories about everyday people’s problems

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4
Q

Three writers of realism

A

• Anton Chekhov
• Henrik Ibsen
• Stanislovaski

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5
Q

Who wrote the Seagull?

A

Chekhov

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6
Q

When and where was the realism movement started

A

France 1860

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7
Q

Three general precepts of realism

A
  1. Truth resides in material objects we perceived to all 5 senses (truth is verified through science)
  2. The scientific method would solve everything
  3. Human problems were the highest, were the home of science
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8
Q

Art to better humanity

A

Realism

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9
Q

Aesthetic distance

A

Ability to observe a work of art with a degree of detachment and objectivity

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10
Q

Duke of Saxe Meiningen

A

First modern director

Realism

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11
Q

Ability to observe a work with a degree of detachment and objectivity

A

Aesthetic distance

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12
Q

Practitioners of realism, two playwrights

A

Chekhov and Ibsen

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13
Q

Outspoken advocate of neaturalism

A

Andre Antoine

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14
Q

Sought to challenge conservative European culture

And best playwright of this genre

A

French Absurdist

Samuel Beckett

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15
Q

Most radical reaction to realism

A

Theatre of cruelty

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16
Q

Addressed underrepresentation of women in theatre

A

Feminist theatre

17
Q

Creators of living theatre

A

Julian Beck and Judith Malina

18
Q

Spur of the moment theatre events

19
Q

Pioneer of performance art

A

Spalding Gray

20
Q

3 people involved in major development to emergence of realism

A

August Comte
Charles Darwin
Karl Max

21
Q

Who wrote the seagull

A

Anton Chekhov

22
Q

Pioneered use of technology to bring realism to the stage

A

David Belasco

23
Q

Write plays with characters that reaccess personal values when faced with extreme circumstances

A

Jean Paul Sarte

24
Q

Who wrote bald soprano

A

Eugene Ionesco

25
“Addressed first of all to the ____ rather than to the mind”
Senses
26
Who wrote the Heidi chronicles
Wendy Wasserstein
27
Silent plays with characters, plot, and story
Mimodramas
28
Movement bursting out of immobility to create moving sculptures
Statuary mime
29
Who created open theatre
Joseph Chaikin
30
Relies on actual primary sources
Docudrama
31
___ wanted to create ___ that were primal and poetic
Artuad Spectacles
32
Samuel Beckets most famous absurdist play
Waiting for Godot
33
Antoine was primary director of
Theatre Libre
34
Theatre reflects the ___ and ideas of the culture that produces it
values