Describe the structure and function of tendons
Connect muscle to bone, allowing movement around a joint - contain collagen, high tensile strength
Describe the structure and function of ligaments
Connect bone to bone, stabilising joints and holding bone together while still allowing movement. Also high in collagen to withstand tensile strength
Give a definition of an antagonistic pair of muscles
Muscles working in opposing directions - flexors and extensors to allow a full range of movement
Describe the action of a flexor muscle
Flexing a limb e.g. biscep to bend the arm at the elbow
Describe the action of an extensor muscle
Extends a limb e.g. triceps to straighten an arm