what is linear programming used for?
used to determine how to deploy limited resources and achieve the best outcomes (max profit or lowest cost)
what is a bottleneck activity?
activities where constraints apply arising from demand exceeding available capacity
what is the marginal rate of substitution?
the optimal response from an independent marginal increase in a reason
what is the shadow price?
the value of a marginal increase in a scare resource
opportunity cost
what is the optimal production mix?
the combination of products that will yield the highest profit as well as the point where all resources are optimally combined