A2 Refresh

Question 1

Selten

Answer 1

Rarely

Question 2

Wie komme ich zum Bahnhof?

Answer 2

How can i get to the train station?

Question 3

Meiner meinung nach…

Answer 3

My opinion is…

Question 4

Nach

Answer 4

To (country, city, home, directions)

Question 5

Zu

Answer 5

To (people, buildings, events)

Question 6

Bei

Answer 6

At, near, or with (location, no movement)

Question 7

In

Answer 7

Into/in (two-way depending on movement [akk] or location [dat])

Question 8

An

Answer 8

On (vertical) or at; (two-way)

Question 9

Auf

Answer 9

On (horizontal) (two way)

Question 10

Hinter

Answer 10

Behind (2 way)

Question 11

Neben

Answer 11

Next to (2 way)

Question 12

Über

Answer 12

Over, above, about (2 way; about ist immer akk)

Question 13

Gerade

Answer 13

Straight

Question 14

Bestellen

Answer 14

To order

Question 15

Bezahlen

Answer 15

To pay

Question 16

Einkaufen

Answer 16

To sell

Question 17

Vor

Answer 17

In front of/before (2 way)

Question 17

Unter

Answer 17

Under (2 way)

Question 18

Abholen

Answer 18

To pick up

Question 19

Zwischen

Answer 19

Between (2 way)

Question 20

Im walking between the big buildings

Answer 20

Ich gehe zwischen den großen Gebäude

Question 21

I sit behind the lake and in front of the mountains

Answer 21

Ich sitze hinter dem See und vor den Bergen

Question 22

I am going to the restaurant between the old city hall and the park

Answer 22

Ich gehe ins Restaurant zwischen das alte Rathaus und den Park.

Not „zu den Restaurant” because that is unclear as to whether or not you will go inside of it

Question 23

Akk Pronommen (DOGFU)

Answer 23

Durch, ohne, gegen, für, um (eng: through, without, against, for, and at)

Question 24

Dativ Pronommen (BAMSZVN)

Answer 24

Bei, aus, mit, seit, zu, von, nach (at/near, out of, with, since, to (country/city/home), of, to (people, places))

Question 25

Wechselpräpositionen (AAIHNÜUVZ)

Answer 25

an, auf, in, hinter, neben, über, unter, vor, zwischen (eng: on (vert.), on (hor.), in/into, behind, next to, above/about/over, under, in front or before, between)

Question 26

I live with my parents.

Answer 26

Ich wohne mit meinen Eltern.

Question 27

I live at my parents’ place.

Answer 27

Ich wohne bei meinen Eltern.

Question 28

I hope you come by

Answer 28

Ich hoffe, dass du vorbeikommst.

Question 29

We should hang out when this is over.

Answer 29

Wir sollten zusammen abhängen, wenn das vorbei ist.

Question 30

Together, we can have cleaner trains.

Answer 30

Gemeinsam können wir sauberere Züge bauen (oder machen).

Question 31

Sollen vs sollten

Answer 31

Should (ought to) / should (suggestive; we should hang out conjugation)

Question 32

Gemeinsam vs zusammen

Answer 32

Gemeinsam refers to a shared purpose, while zusammen is more immediate and physical.

Question 33

Hier vs hierher

Answer 33

Here (Literally here) / hierher (emphasizes that I have come here for a reason)

Question 34

We have come here to enjoy the alpine air.

Answer 34

Wir sind hierher gekommen, um die Alpenluft zu genießen. **Um -> zu means “in order to”**

Question 35

Ja klar

Answer 35

Yeah of course

Question 36

Gar nicht(s)

Answer 36

Not at all/nothing at all

Question 37

Does the train end here?

Answer 37

endet der Zug hier?

Question 38

Doch

Answer 38

Can mean: 1. On the contrary: A: “Du hast die Wäsche nicht gefaltet” B: “Doch!” (As in “yes i did”) 2. Soften commands: “Gib mir doch das Buch” 3. After all: “Ich war müde, doch ich bin zur Party gegangen” 4. A conversational filler: “Das ist doch schön”

Question 39

Krass

Answer 39

Like “cool” or “awesome”: “Krass, wie schnell er läuft”

Question 40

Alter, das ist ja krass

Answer 40

Dude that is crazy

Question 41

Hin-

Answer 41

Loosely: to there (away) **Wir gehen hinaus!** lit: we are going out, **Schau hinein!** lit: look inside

Question 42

Her-

Answer 42

Loosely: to here, toward. **ex: Sie läuft weg** lit: she is running away

Question 43

Da-

Answer 43

Loosely: That/in **ex: wir sprechen darüber** lit: we are talking about it. **ex: er träumt oft davon** lit: he often dreams of it

Question 44

Trotzdem

Answer 44

Despite it