Adhesive Capsulitis Flashcards by Callum Anderson

Q

How long is the overall pathology?

A

Months to years

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Q

How many phases are involved in the pathology?

A

3

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Q

What is phase 1?

A

Joint feels stiff and painful

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Q

What causes phase 1?

A

Thickening and inflammation of the joint capsule

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Q

What is phase 2?

A

Joint stiff still but no longer painful

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Q

What is phase 3?

A

Stiffness eventually resolves

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Q

What may be seen o/e?

A

Loss of movements

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Q

What movements may be significantly lost?

A

Abduction

External rotation

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Q

What are the risk factors of adhesive capsulitis?

A

DM
Thyroid disease
Cervical spondylosis

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Q

Blood tests?

A

Check glucose levels

Check TFTs

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Q

What may be found on x ray

A

Sneaky question boi

X ray should be normal

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Q

Treatment?

A

NSAIDs
Physio
Steroid injection if presents in phase 1

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