1
Q
symptoms of gastritis
A
epigastric pain, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, bloating, indigestion, burning sensation in the stomach, possible hematemesis or melena.
2
Q
symptoms of appendicitis
A
right lower quadrant pain, rebound tenderness, nausea, vomiting, low grade fever, loss of appetite, possible localized guarding
3
Q
symptoms of peritinitis
A
severe abdominal pain, tenderness, rigidity, fever, nausea, vomiting, decreased bowel sounds, rebound tenderness, distended abdomen
4
Q
signs and symptoms of gastroenteritis
A
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, fever, dehydration, fatigue, loss of appetite
5
Q
symptoms of meningitis
A
severe headache, stiff neck, fever, altered mental status, photophobia, nausea, vomiting, possible petechial rash
6
Q
symptoms of CO poisoning
A
headache, dizziness, confusion, nausea, vomiting, weakness, chest pain, dyspnea, altered mental status, cherry-red skin (in severe cases)
7
Q
symptoms of TIA
A
sudden weakness or numbness on one side of the body, slurred speech, confusion, vision disturbances, dizziness, loss of coordination
8
Q
symptoms of a migraine
A
severe, throbbing headache (often unilateral), nausea, vomiting, photophobia, phonophobia, aura (visual disturbances)
9
Q
what is one symptom that should make you think of meningitis when you see it.
A
neck pain/nuchal rigidity
10
Q
if your patient complains of “tearing abdominal pain”, what should you suspect first?
A
aortic aneurysym
11
Q
what should you do if a scene becomes unsafe
A
retreat from the scene
12
Q
if you see “clubbed fingers” in a question, what should you suspect?
A
think COPD
13
Q
what is the treatment for chest pain
A
administer oxygen, monitor vital signs, provide nitro if not contraindicated, aspirin, prepare for rapid transport
14
Q
what is the function of the pulmonary arteries
A
carry deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs
15
Q
what is the function of the inferior vena cava
A
carry deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the right atrium
16
Q
what is the function of the pulmonary veins
A
carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium
17
Q
what is the function of the superior vena cava
A
carry deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the right atrium
18
Q
what controls the diaphragm
A
the phrenic nerve
19
Q
what is the definition of compliance related to ventilating a patient
A
the ease with which the lungs expand during inhalation
20
Q
why do COPD patients develop polycythemia (too many red blood cells)
A
chronic hypoxia
21
Q
what are the signs and symptoms of tuberculosis
A
persistent cough, hemoptysis, night sweats, weight loss, fever, fatigue, chest pain, shortness of breath
22
Q
what is costochondritis
A
inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum, causing chest pain, often worsened by deep breaths or movement
23
Q
what are the signs and symptoms of COPD exacerbation
A
increased dyspnea, wheezing, cough, sputum, production, chest tightness, fatigue, cyanosis, tachypnea, use of accessory muscles, anxiety
24
Q
what are the signs and symptoms of pneumonia
A
fever, chills, productive cough, pleuritic chest pain, dyspnea, crackles on auscultation, fatigue, tachypnea, tachycardia, decreased breath sounds
25
what are the signs and symptoms of pulmonary edema
dyspnea, orthopnea, pink frothy sputum, crackles on auscultation, wheezing, cyanosis, tachypnea, anxiety, tachycardia
26
what are the signs and symptoms of left sided heart failure
dyspnea, orthopnea, paraxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, fatigue, cough with pink frothy sputum, crackles on auscultation, tachycardia, cyanosis
27
orthopnea
shortness of breath that occurs when lying down and is relieved by sitting or standing
28
signs and symptoms of right sided heart failure
peripheral edema, jvd, ascites, hepatomegaly, weight gain, fatigue, anorexia
29
what is the treatment for someone who tells you they are choking
encourage them to cough and monitor the airway
30
what is the treatment for a patient who is prone on the floor and his face is in a pool of vomit
log roll him into a supine position
31
signs and symptoms of pulmonary embolus
sudden onset dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain, tachypnea, tachycardia, hypoxia, cyanosis, hemoptysis, anxiety, syncope
32
which types of patients are at most risk of a pe
patients with dvt, recent surgery, prolonged immobility, cancer, pregnancy, history of pe, smoking, obesity
33
what is the treatment for a pe
high flow oxygen, rapid transport, monitor vital signs, consider anticoagulants if available, prepare for advanced airway management
34
where does internal respiration occur
in the tissues, between blood and cells
35
where does external respiration occur
in the lungs, between the alveoli and capillaries
36
what is the primary regulator of ventilation
the medulla oblongata, responding to CO2 levels in the blood
37
what is the secondary regulator of ventilation
the peripheral chemoreceptors responding to O2 levels in the blood
38
how does albuterol help during bronchospasm
beta 2 agonist that results in bronchial smooth muscle relaxation
39
what is the ventilatory rate for an adult patient in respiratory arrest
10 per minute
40
what is laryngotracheobronhitis
croup
41
what are the signs and symptoms of laryngotracheopbronchitis
barking cough, stridor, hoarseness, fever, respiratory distress tachypnea
42
a patient with emphysema is complaining of chest tightness. you hear wheezing when you auscultate the lungs. what medicine should you give
albuterol
43
what are the signs and symptoms of rsv?
coughing, wheezing, fever, runny nose, nasal flaring, tachypnea, difficulty breathing, cyanosis
44
what are the signs and symptoms of hepatitis A
fatigue, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, jaundice, dark urine, pale stools, fever
45
where does the electrical impulse travel after it leaves the sinoatrial node in the heart
it goes to the av (atrioventricular) node
46
what should you suspect if a patient complains of a "fluttering" in their chest
cardiac rhythm disturbance
47
in you see "crackles" in a question, what respiratory condition does that usually indicate?
chf with pulmonary edema
48
what structures returns blood from the heart muscle to the right atrium
coronary sinuses
49
what are the signs and symptoms of commotio cordis
sudden collapse after a blow to the chest, unresponsiveness, cardiac arrest, no pulse
50
what are the signs and symptoms of a hypertensive crisis
htn, blurred vision and ringing in the ears
51
what are the signs and symptoms of a gi bleed
hematemesis, melena, hematochezia, abdominal pain, pallor, tachycardia, hypotension, weakness, dizziness
52
what are the signs and symptoms of kidney stones (ureteral calculi)
severe flank pain, hematuria, nausea, vomiting, dysuria, urinary frequency, fever (if infection present)
53
what are the signs and symptoms of a uti
dysuria, urinary frequency, urgency, hematuria, suprapubic pain, foul-smelling urine, fever, chills
54
what are the signs and symptoms of gonorrhea
dysuria, purulent discharge from genitals, pelvic pain (females), tesicular pain (males), bleeding between periods (females)
55
what are the signs and symptoms of cholecystistis
right upper quadrant pain, radiating to the right shoulder or back, nausea, vomiting, fever, jaundice, (in severe cases)
56
if you saw a bulging perineum on a pregnant patient, what would that indicate
delivery will be necessary in the field
57
what are the signs and symptoms of shoulder dystocia
difficulty delivering the baby's shoulders after the head has delivered, retraction of the baby's head back into the birth canal (turtle sign)
58
what is the treatment for a tight nuchal cord
attempt to slip the cord over the head of the infant
59
what coats the lungs and helps the alveoli open that is missing in premature infants
surfactant
60
what are the signs and symptoms of supine hypotensive syndrome
dizziness, hypotension, pallor, sweating, nausea, syncope, occuring when a pregnant woman lies on her back due to compression of the inferior vena cava by the uterus
61
compression of the inferior vena cava can cause what problem for pregnant patients
supine hypotensive syndrome
62
what are the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia
hypertension, proteinuria, severe headache, visual disturbances, swelling of the hands/face, epigastric pain, hyperreflexia, oliguria
63
what are the signs and symptoms of hypertensive crisis
severe headache, blurred vision, chest pain, dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, altered mental status, seizures, nosebleeds
64
what are the signs and symptoms of syphilis
painless sore, skin rashes, swollen lymph nodes, and fever
65
signs and symptoms of chlamydia
can include no symptoms, but can also involve painful urination, lower abdominal pain, vaginal discharge in women, and discharge from the penis in men
66
signs and symptoms of herpes
blisters, and ulcers on the genital area, itching, pain during urination, and flu-like symptoms
67
what happens in an ectopic pregnancy
egg fertilizes outside the uterus, often in the fallopian tube
68
what is eclampsia
severe complication of pregnancy characterized by the onset of seizures in a woman with pre-eclampsia
69
what is pre-eclampsia
pregnancy disorder characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to another organ system, often the kidneys
70
ems treatment for eclampsia
seizure management, maintaining airway, oxygen therapy, rapid transport. seizures may be managed by magnesium sulfate by paramedics
71
ems treatment for pre-eclampsia
monitoring blood pressure, administering oxygen, rapid transport to a medical facility
72
medical term for miscarriage
spontaneous abortion
73
how many days is a normal menstrual cycle
28 days
74
signs and symptoms of ovarian torsion
sudden, severe pelvic pain, nausea, vomiting, and sometimes fever
75
signs and symptoms of an intestinal obstruction
abdominal pain, vomiting, inability to have a bowel movement or pass gas, abdominal swelling
76
what is shoulder dystocia and how do ems providers treat it
transport urgently
77
signs and symptoms of imminent delivery
contractions, water breaking, urge to push, and crowning
78
signs and symptoms of post partum hemorrhage
heavy bleeding, lowered blood pressure, increased heart rate, and swelling and pain in the vagina and perineal area
79
how do you stimulate a newborn
rub their back and flick the soles of their feet
80
how do you calculate an apgar score
appearance
pulse,
grimace
activity
respiration
each on a scale on 0 to 2
81
what are the stages of delivery
The stages of delivery are the first stage (onset of labor until full cervical dilation), second stage (full dilation to delivery of the baby), and third stage (delivery of the baby to delivery of the placenta)
82
Once the head is delivered, what should you do next?
Determine the location of the umbilical cord
83
What could cause pospartum vaginal hemorrhage?
Incomplete delivery of the placenta
84
What does oxytocin do?
Causes the uterus to contract
85
What do gravida, para and spontaneous abortions mean and how do we report these to other healthcare providers?
Gravida refers to the number of pregnancies, para to the number of births past 20 weeks, and spontaneous abortions to miscarriages. Report as G_P_A (gravida_para_abortions)
86
What should you expect when delivering twins?
lower birth weight
87
What are the signs and symptoms of deep vein thrombosis?
Signs and symptoms of deep vein thrombosis include pain, swelling, redness, and warmth in the affected limb
88
What might gestational diabetes cause during pregnancy?
The baby may be too large to deliver
89
What is the treatment for limb presentation?
Treatment for limb presentation involves emergency transport to a hospital as delivery may require surgical intervention
90
What is the treatment for a prolapsed umbilical cord in the prehospital setting?
Transport while lifting the baby off the cord
91
How do we control bleeding after delivery?
Fundal massage
92
What is the treatment for an eclamptic seizure?
magnesium sulfate
93
You have just delivered a newborn who is not breathing. What should you do?
Dry, warm, and stimulate
94
What are the signs and symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)?
Low abdominal pain, discharge, irregular menses
95
What are the signs and symptoms of septic shock?
Severely low blood pressure, lightheadedness or fainting, confusion or disorientation, shortness of breath, cold, clammy, pale or mottled skin.
96
What are the signs and symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy?
Sharp or stabbing abdominal or pelvic pain, vaginal bleeding, dizziness or fainting, gastrointestinal symptoms, shoulder pain, weakness
97
What are the signs and symptoms of a ruptured ectopic pregnancy?
Severe abdominal or pelvic pain, heavy vaginal bleeding, dizziness or fainting, shoulder pain, shock symptoms (rapid pulse, low blood pressure)
98
What is the treatment of a urinary tract infection (UTI)?
Antibiotics, symptom relief
99
What is one of your main concerns when treating a sexual assault patient in the prehospital setting?
Preserving their dignity and privacy
100
What are the signs and symptoms of placenta previa?
Painless, bright red vaginal bleeding during the second or third trimester
101
What are the signs and symptoms of uterine rupture?
Sudden, sharp pain in the abdomen, vaginal bleeding, rapid heart rate, abdominal tenderness, contractions stopping, fetal distress
102
What are the signs and symptoms of ovarian cyst?
Pelvic pain, bloating, swelling, painful bowel movements, pain during intercourse, frequent urination
103
What are the signs and symptoms of abruptio placenta?
Vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain, back pain, uterine tenderness, rapid uterine contractions, fetal distress
104
what is pre-term labor
labor that begins before the 37th week of pregnancy
105
What is the treatment for minor vaginal bleeding after delivery of a newborn?
External fundal massage
106
What are the signs of imminent delivery?
Baby "dropping," increased back pain, contractions, water breaking, cervical dilation, increased vaginal discharge
107
What is the treatment for an umbilical wrapped loosely around the baby's neck?
Gently slip the cord over the head
108
What are the signs and symptoms of postpartum depression?
Severe mood swings, difficulty bonding with the baby, withdrawal from family and friends, loss of appetite, overwhelming fatigue, intense irritability and anger, feelings of hopelessness, thoughts of harming oneself or the baby
109
What are the signs and symptoms of postpartum eclampsia?
Seizures, headaches, vision changes, upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, decreased alertness, high blood pressure
110
What are the signs and symptoms of hyperemesis gravidarum?
Severe nausea and vomiting, weight loss, dehydration, electrolyte imbalance
111
How should a pregnant patient be transported?
On her left side to relieve pressure on the vena cava
112
What is a breech birth?
A birth in which the baby is positioned to deliver buttocks or feet first instead of head first
113
What OB complication is most likely to result from trauma?
Abruptio placenta
114
What are the signs and symptoms of renal calculi (kidney stones)?
Severe pain in the side and back, pain that radiates to the lower abdomen and groin, painful urination, pink, red, or brown urine, nausea, vomiting, persistent urge to urinate
115
What are the signs and symptoms of eclampsia?
Seizures, headaches, blurred vision, upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, decreased alertness, high blood pressure
116
What are the signs and symptoms of a second fetus about to be born?
Labor contractions resuming, pressure in the pelvis, urge to push, dilation of the cervix
117
What are the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia?
High blood pressure, protein in urine, swelling in the legs and hands, severe headaches, changes in vision, shortness of breath, upper abdominal pain
118
What are the signs and symptoms of spontaneous abortion?
Vaginal bleeding, cramping and pain in the lower abdomen, fluid or tissue passing from the vagina, no longer experiencing the signs of pregnancy, such as nausea and breast tenderness
119
What is the treatment for cord presentation?
Immediate emergency medical attention, keeping the mother in a position that relieves pressure on the cord, possibly a Cesarean section at the hospital
120
How can you determine the amount of blood loss due to menstrual bleeding?
Ask "How many pads were saturated?"
121
What are the signs and symptoms of endometriosis?
Pelvic pain, menstrual cramps, pain during intercourse, pain with bowel movements or urination, excessive menstrual bleeding, infertility
122
What is the treatment for a newborn who is limp with central cyanosis and thick black secretions in the mouth and nose?
Suction with an ET tube and direct laryngoscopy
123
What is Tetralogy of Fallot?
A congenital heart defect that includes four abnormalities: a ventricular septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, right ventricular hypertrophy, and an overriding aorta
124
What is the treatment for a breech birth?
Assess for a prolapsed cord
125
What semester does abruptio placenta usually occur?
Second trimester
126
How much crystalloid solution should be give for blood loss?
Enough to maintain peripheral perfusion (BP 90 mmHg)
127
What is the treatment for a sucking chest wound?
Apply an occlusive dressing (three sides taped), monitor for tension pneumothorax, provide high-flow oxygen, prepare for rapid transport
128
What are the signs and symptoms of compartment syndrome?
Severe pain (out of proportion to injury), swelling, tightness, paresthesia, pallor, pulselessness, paralysis
129
What is the hallmark sign of compartment syndrome?
Pain out of of proportion to the injury
130
What are the signs and symptoms of zygomatic fracture?
Facial asymmetry, flattening of the cheekbone, periorbital swelling, bruising, trismus (difficulty opening the mouth), diplopia
131
What are the criteria to calculate GCS (note: you will be required to calculate one)?
Eye opening (4 points), verbal response (5 points), motor response (6 points)
132
What are the signs and symptoms of brain herniation?
Cushing's triad (hypertension, bradycardia, irregular respirations), unequal pupils, decreased level of consciousness, abnormal posturing
133
What are the signs and symptoms of a cardiac contusion?
Chest pain, signs of trauma to the chest, tachycardia, arrhythmias, hypotension, dyspnea, signs of heart failure
134
What are the signs and symptoms of cardiac tamponade?
Beck's triad (hypotension, JVD, muffled heart sounds), pulsus paradoxus, dyspnea, tachycardia, chest pain
135
What is the treatment of an open chest wound?
An occlusive dressing
136
What is the treatment for a crush injury?
You request a paramedic to the scene
137
What is the treatment for an abdominal evisceration?
Cover the exposed organs with a sterile, moist dressing, cover the dressing with an occlusive dressing, flex the patient's hips if not contraindicated, rapid transport
138
What are the signs and symptoms of aortic dissection?
Sudden, severe chest or back pain (tearing or ripping), unequal blood pressures in arms, weak or absent pulses, syncope, shock
139
What are the signs and symptoms of spleen injury?
Left upper quadrant pain, referred pain to left shoulder (Kehr's sign), hypotension, tachycardia, signs of shock, abdominal distention
140
What phase of blast injuries cause damage to hollow organs?
Primary phase
141
What are the signs and symptoms of a tension pneumothorax?
Dyspnea, chest pain, tracheal deviation, decreased or absent breath sounds on the affected side, hypotension, JVD, cyanosis, tachycardia
142
What are the signs and symptoms of flail segment?
Paradoxical movement of the chest wall, severe pain, respiratory distress, crepitus, hypoxia
143
Are children's bones more brittle or more pliable than an adult?
more pliable
144
What should you suspect if you see an infant with repeated episodes of rhythmic sucking motion and arm twitching?
seizure
145
In pediatrics, peripheral vasoconstriction allows them to do what compare to adults?
compensate for shock longer
146
Hypoxemia causes what sign in infants?
Bradycardia. Remember most infants with cardiac issues are usually causes by respiratory issues first.
147
What is implied consent?
Consent that is assumed when a patient is unable to provide explicit consent, typically in emergency situations when immediate care is needed
148
Which abbreviations are allowed in your report?
Only those that are universally accepted
149
The motor is still running after an MVC. What is the priority for making the vehicle safe?
Ensure the vehicle is in park
150
Should you use flares to mark a helicopter landing zone?
No, because they can be blown away
151
How should you approach a helicopter when the blades are still turning?
Approach from the pilot's line of sight
152
Who has the ultimate control of the helicopter landing zone?
pilot in charge
153
What is negligence based on proximate cause?
A legal concept where a direct link is established between a healthcare provider's actions and the harm suffered by a patient
154
What is an example of something an AEMT or Paramedic could do that could cause a lawsuit for negligence based on proximate cause?
Compartment syndrome after inserting an IO
155
What is the difference between libel and slander?
Libel is written defamation, while slander is spoken defamation
156
How should you handle a patient who is alert and oriented to normal but is refusing care?
Explain the condition and consequences of refusing care
157
what is negligence?
Failure to provide the standard of care that a reasonably prudent person would in similar circumstances, resulting in harm to the patient
158
Which type of patients are tagged "Black (expectant)" using START triage?
A patient who does not breath after opening the airway
159
How should we treat our patients?
Maintain a nonjudgmental and compassionate attitude
160
What is the treatment for a pediatric patient with respiratory failure?
Positive pressure ventilations
161
Which patient would most likely have metabolic acidosis?
A patient with diabetic ketoacidosis
162
Can you provide an example of a patient who would have respiratory acidosis?
A patient who took a narcotic overdose
163
Review your patient assessment algorithm and know the steps in order
Review your patient assessment algorithm
164
What are the signs and symptoms of febrile seizures?
Sudden loss of consciousness, convulsions, fever, postictal confusion, muscle rigidity, jerking movements
165
What are the signs and symptoms of status epilepticus?
Continuous seizure activity lasting more than 5 minutes, or multiple seizures without a return to baseline consciousness between them
166
What treatment should do first for a patient who is hypotensive and vomiting, Zofran or IV fluids?
Start with the IV fluids to help with the hypotension and then consider giving Zofran
167
What are the signs and symptoms of tracheal disruption?
Hoarseness, stridor, subcutaneous emphysema, hemoptysis, respiratory distress, palpable crepitus in the neck
168
Review your patient assessment algorithm and know the steps in order
Review your patient assessment algorithm
169
What is an example of obstructive shock?
tension pneumothorax
170
Calculate percentage of a burn patient
Remember to only count 2nd and 3rd degree burns
171
What are the signs and symptoms of swelling of the spinal cord?
Neck or back pain, numbness, weakness, paralysis, loss of bladder or bowel control, shock
172
If you hear muffled heart tones after a traumatic event, what should you suspect?
Pericardial tamponade
173
What are the signs and symptoms of a liver laceration?
Right upper quadrant pain, abdominal distention, referred pain to the right shoulder, hypotension, tachycardia, signs of shock
174
When should you suspect a liver laceration?
In patients with trauma to the right upper quadrant, especially with signs of shock, hypotension, or abdominal distention
175
What should you do if you can't feel a distal pulse after applying a splint?
Loosen the splint and check for a pulse again
176
What should you do if your partner complains of sharp back pain while lifting a patient on the stretcher?
stop the lift
177
What should you do first if you suspect a patient has tuberculosis?
don your PPE (N-95)
178
Why do we do a primary assessment?
To identify immediate lift threats
179
What should you do if a physician's orders aren't clear?
Ask them to repeat the order
180
How should EMS inform parents about the death of their child?
Use straightforward language and allow them time to react
181
Where should blood soaked clothing be placed?
In a red biohazard bag
182
A patient with obvious injuries incompatible with life presents in cardiac and respiratory arrest. What should you do?
Do not begin resuscitation. Document his injuries and preserve the scene
183
The "Transportation Sector" of an MCI is responsible for what activities?
Coordinating with the staging officer, loading patients into the ambulance and routing them to the hospital
184
If you do not have a piece of equipment after clearing the hospital and are dispatched to another call, what should you do?
Notify the dispatcher and respond to the call
185
How is a pediatric airway different than an adult airway?
The tongue occludes more space than in an adult
186
If you see meconium in the airway of a newborn, what should you do?
Clear their airway
187
How does placenta previa present?
It presents with no pain and bright, red bleeding
188
a 33 year old female complains of abdominal pain and spotting. she states her vaginal discharge has an abnormal odor. she is 18 weeks pregnant. what should you suspect?
Spontaneous abortion. At 18 weeks pregnant, any spotting or bleeding can be concerning for a potential miscarriage. The abnormal odor in the discharge could indicate an infection, which is a serious concern during pregnancy and could lead to complications if left untreated.
189
When asked what should you do first in a scenario that involves hypotension and hypoxia, what should you treat first?
Remember your patient assessment algorithm, airway before fluids
190
How can we assist with delivering the shoulders?
Guide the head downward and then upward
191
What is the treatment for a limb presentation?
Coach the patient's breathing and transport rapidly
192
Which OB complication presents with bright, red bleeding?
Placenta previa
193
What is the definition of nuchal cord?
A condition where the umbilical cord is wrapped around the baby's neck during delivery
194
When should you do a fundal massage?
After the delivery of the placenta if there is uterine atony (soft uterus) or excessive bleeding to stimulate uterine contraction
195
What are the signs and symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)?
Lower abdominal pain, fever, abnormal vaginal discharge, painful intercourse, dysuria, irregular menstrual bleeding
196
Fever and crackles on one side is likely:
Pneumonia
197
What is the definition of tidal volume?
The amount of air moved in or out of the lungs during a normal breath
198
What can happen if we touch the back of the throat while suctioning?
The patient may vomit
199
What rhythms will the AED defibrillate?
V-Fib and pulseless V-Tach
200
What are the signs and symptoms of epiglottitis?
Severe sore throat, fever, drooling, stridor, difficulty swallowing, tripod positioning, muffled voice
201
What is the treatment for epiglottitis?
Keep the patient calm, provide high-flow oxygen, avoid anything that may cause distress, rapid transport to the hospital, prepare for airway management
202
At what point do we start CPR on a newborn?
If the heart rate is 60 or less
203
A pediatric patient is hypotensive after 3 days of nausea and vomiting. What should you do?
Start an IV
204
Why do newborns lose more heat than adults?
Proportionally larger surface area
205
What is the treatment for a newborn with minimal respiratory effort and a heart rate of 94?
BVM
206
What is the difference between an 800 MHz and UHF radio system?
800 MHz uses a computer to dynamically assign available frequencies
207
What should you do to ensure a safe lift?
Make sure your feet are flat and shoulder width apart
208
How does histamine affect the body?
It increases capillary permeability (fluid leaks out of the capillary)
paramedic
flashcards
Decks in class (18)
# Cards
-
Generic meds85
-
2 IV fluids50
-
Airway exam63
-
General meds part 270
-
trauma exam109
-
Respiratory Meds Part 190
-
OB91
-
Respiratory meds part 250
-
AEMT Final208
-
Pain Meds Part 180
-
Pain Meds Part 230
-
Cardiology Exam252
-
cardiovascular meds part 1100
-
cardiovascular meds part 2100
-
Toxicology Meds50
-
Medical Exam111
-
Pediatric exam88
-
Operations Exam56
