Airodump Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What is Airodump-ng used for?

A

Capturing packets and raw 802.11 frames for Wi-Fi analysis.

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2
Q

What data does Airodump-ng collect?

A

Access points, clients, beacons, encryption types, and captured handshakes.

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3
Q

What must be done before running Airodump-ng?

A

Enable monitor mode on the wireless interface.

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4
Q

What command enables monitor mode?

A

sudo airmon-ng start wlan0.

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5
Q

What command starts Airodump-ng scanning?

A

sudo airodump-ng wlan0mon.

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6
Q

What does the ‘CH’ field show in Airodump-ng output?

A

The current channel being scanned.

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7
Q

What does the ‘PWR’ field indicate?

A

Signal strength of the access point.

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8
Q

What does ‘Beacons’ represent?

A

Number of broadcast announcements sent by the access point.

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9
Q

What is ‘#Data’ used for?

A

Number of captured data packets.

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10
Q

What does ‘ENC’ stand for?

A

Encryption type (e.g., WPA, WEP, OPN).

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11
Q

What does ‘CIPHER’ represent?

A

Encryption cipher, such as TKIP or CCMP.

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12
Q

What does ‘AUTH’ mean?

A

Authentication type (e.g., PSK or MGT).

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13
Q

What does ‘ESSID’ represent?

A

The network name (SSID) being broadcast.

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14
Q

What is BSSID?

A

The MAC address of an access point.

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15
Q

What does the ‘Station’ section show?

A

Clients connected or probing access points.

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16
Q

How can you scan a specific channel?

A

Use ‘-c <channel>' to focus on one frequency.</channel>

17
Q

Why scan a single channel?

A

It provides more refined data and reduces interference.

18
Q

How to include 5GHz networks in scans?

A

Use ‘–band a’ for 5GHz or ‘–band abg’ for all.

19
Q

Which bands correspond to 2.4GHz and 5GHz?

A

a = 5GHz, b/g = 2.4GHz.

20
Q

What command scans all bands?

A

airodump-ng –band abg wlan0mon.

21
Q

How to save scan results to a file?

A

Use ‘-w <filename>' with Airodump-ng.</filename>

22
Q

What types of files does Airodump-ng create?

A

CSV, cap, and netxml output files.

23
Q

Which tool uses Airodump-ng CSV outputs for graphs?

24
Q

What is the purpose of capturing WPA handshakes?

A

They are used later for password cracking with Aircrack-ng.

25
Why is monitor mode required for Airodump-ng?
To capture all wireless frames, not just connected traffic.