What is the FRAMES model?
Describes the key elements of a brief intervention
What is F in FRAMES?
Feedback about personal risk of impairment
What is R in FRAMES?
Emphasis on personal responsibility to change
What is A in FRAMES?
Advice (with permission) to cut down or abstain
What is M in FRAMES?
Menu of options for making changes and setting a target
What is E in FRAMES?
Empathic intervewing: listening and reflectivity without trying to persuade or confront
What is S in FRAMES?
Self-efficacy: and interviewing style that enhances people’s belief in their ability to change