Which city is the capital of Alsace and Lorraine
Strasbourg
What are the two departments of Alsace
Haut Rhin
Bas Rhin
Which department is known for higher quality
Haut Rhin
Which part of Alsace is Bas Rhin
North Alsace
Which department of Alsace has a higher concentration of Grand Cru Vineyards
Haut Rhin
Which mountain range creates rain shadow in Alsace
Vosges mountains
Which city is the driest in France
Colmar - Capital of Haut Rhin department
What kind of climate do you find in Alsace
Semi continental with southern, south eastern and warm western exposures on lower slopes of Vosges
Vosges creates rainshadow effect
Enough sunlight in growing season due to northerly latitude
What kind of soils are found in Alsace
Mosaic of soils with Granite, Limestone, Schist, Clay, Gravel, Chalk and pink Sandstone
What is Gres de Vosges
Pink sandstone found in Alsace vineyards
What soils are found on steeper slopes in Alsace
Schist, Granite and Volcanic sediments
What kind of soils are found on lower slopes in Alsace
Limestone and Chalk
Which kind of soils are found in plains at the foot of the mountains in Alsace
Clay and Gravel
What are the four noble grapes of Alsace
Riesling
Pinot Gris
Muscat
Gewurztraminer
Which grapes other than the noble grapes are also allowed to be bottled varietally in Alsace
Pinot Blanc including Auxerrois
Chasselas (Gutedel)
Sylvaner
Pinot Noir
What is the minimum % of grapes required for varietal bottling in Alsace
100% except Auxerrois, which can be blended in any proportion with Pinot Blanc and labeled Pinot Blanc.
Only Auxerrois can also be labeled Pinot Blanc
Which grapes are allowed in wine labeled Pinot in Alsace
Pinot Noir, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris and Auxerrois
Which is the most planted grape in Alsace
Riesling
What is Gewurztraminer
A pink berried clone of Traminer, also related to Savagnin
What is Klevener grape
A pink berried mutation Traminer, also known as Savagnin Rose, higher acidity and lower intensity of aromas compared to gewurztraminer
Where is Klevener grown the most
Around the commune of Heiligenstein in Bas Rhin
Which communes are allowed to bottle Klevener varietally
Heiligenstein
Bourgheim
Gertwiller
Goxwiller
Obernai
What is Edelzwicker
An inexpensive wine from Alsace, usually blended, may or may not be vintage dated, may not necessarily be a blend but usually is.
What is Gentil
An unofficial term for a blended wine in Alsace, made from at least 50% noble grapes
Base wines must be vinified seperately