Amniotic fluid embolus

Question 1

Mortality rate of amniotic fluid embolus

Answer 1

60-80%

Question 2

Risk factors for Amniotic fluid embolus

Answer 2

Placental abruption
rapid labour
multiparity
uterine rupture
uterine manipulation

Question 3

Clinical features of Amniotic fluid embolus

Answer 3

Sudden onset of respiratory distress, cardiovascular collapse (hypotension, hypoxia) and coagulopathy
Seizure in 10%
ARDS and left ventricular dysfunction seen in survivors

Question 4

Tx of amniotic

Answer 4

Supportive measure 
High flow O2
Ventilation support
Fluid resuscitation
Inotropic support
intubation if needed
ICU admission