Anaphylaxis

Question 1

What is an Antigen?

Answer 1

A ‘threat’ to the body that stimulates the production of antibodies

Question 2

What are Antibodies?

Answer 2

Large proteins that neutralise antigens

Question 3

What is an Allergic reaction?

Answer 3

A localised immune reaction that may cause mild to moderate symptoms

Question 4

What is Anaphylaxis

Answer 4

A sudden, widespread & severe allergic reaction that can be life threatening

Question 5

R.A.S.H, two or more

Answer 5

-R respiratory distress (SOB, audible wheeze, cough, stridor)
-A abdominal symptoms (nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain/ cramps)
-S skin/ mucosal symptoms (hives, welts itch, flushing, andioedema/ facial swelling)
-H hypotension (or altered conscious state)