Type of root
Monocot: fibrous
Dicot: taproot
Angiosperms
Flowering
Seed inclosed in a fruit
Pith
Monocot: siphonostele (w pith)
Dicot: protostele (w/o pith)
Stems
Monocots > distinct nodes > no lenticels > scattered > no vascular cambium
Dicots > no distinct nodes > with lenticels > stele region > with vascular cambium
Leaves
Monocots > parallel > leaf sheath > ligules > kranz > bulliform cells
Dicots
>netted
> petiole
>palisade and spongy layer
Flower and etc
Monocots > multiple of 3s > tricarpellary > albuminous endospermic > hypogean (cotyledon under the soil)
Dicot > multiple of 4s and 5s > tetra or pentacarpellary > exalmbuminous > epigean (above the soil)