ANNUITIES Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

An annuity is primarily designed to:
A. Create an estate
B. Protect against premature death
C. Protect against outliving one’s income
D. Build cash value quickly

A

Correct Answer: C — Protect against living too long (longevity risk)

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2
Q

The period in which the annuity grows money before payments begin is called:
A. Payout period
B. Accumulation period
C. Liquidity period
D. Cash-value phase

A

Correct Answer: B

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3
Q

The period in which the insurer makes payments to the annuitant is called:
A. Accumulation period
B. Liquidation period
C. Death settlement period
D. Conversion period

A

Correct Answer: B — Also called the annuitization or payout period

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4
Q

A flexible premium deferred annuity allows:
A. Only one large deposit
B. Premiums added over time; payouts begin later
C. Only annual premiums
D. Immediate income

A

Correct Answer: B

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4
Q

A single premium immediate annuity (SPIA) begins paying out:
A. Immediately or within 12 months
B. After 5 years
C. After accumulation period
D. Only at retirement age

A

Correct Answer: A

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5
Q

A fixed annuity guarantees:
A. Market-based returns
B. Guaranteed minimum interest rate (+ current rate)
C. Payments only during accumulation
D. Unlimited liquidity

A

Correct Answer: B

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6
Q

In a variable annuity, the accumulation units:
A. Are fixed
B. Vary with investment performance
C. Stay in the general account
D. Never change

A

Correct Answer: B

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7
Q

Which license(s) are needed to sell variable annuities?
A. Life license only
B. Securities license only
C. Life + FINRA securities registration
D. No license

A

Correct Answer: C

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8
Q

Which annuity option provides the highest monthly payout?
A. Life with period certain
B. Joint and survivor
C. Life only
D. Refund life

A

Correct Answer: C — Life-only pays the MOST but stops at death

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9
Q

Which annuity option continues payments for the annuitant’s life AND guarantees payments for a minimum number of years?
A. Life with period certain
B. Joint life
C. Refund life
D. Fixed amount

A

Correct Answer: A

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10
Q

The joint and survivor annuity is MOST suitable for:
A. A single retiree
B. Someone wanting the highest payout
C. Married couples wanting income for both lives
D. Short-term payouts

A

Correct Answer: C

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11
Q

Under a refund annuity, if the annuitant dies early:
A. The insurer keeps the balance
B. A beneficiary receives the remaining value
C. Payments stop immediately
D. The policy becomes term insurance

A

Correct Answer: B

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12
Q

Equity Indexed Annuities (EIAs) earn interest:
A. Based on a stock market index with a guaranteed floor
B. Only by insurer general account
C. Only when the market falls
D. Without any caps or participation rates

A

Correct Answer: A

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13
Q

The owner of a deferred annuity wants to avoid surrender charges. They should:
A. Annuitize early
B. Withdraw before age 59½
C. Wait until the contract’s surrender period ends
D. Borrow funds

A

Correct Answer: C

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14
Q

Early withdrawals from an annuity BEFORE age 59½ may trigger:
A. A 2% excise tax
B. A 10% IRS penalty + income tax
C. Only surrender fees
D. No tax consequences

A

Correct Answer: B

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15
Q

When annuity payments are made, each payment is considered:
A. Entirely taxable
B. Entirely nontaxable
C. Part taxable (interest) and part nontaxable (return of principal)
D. A capital gain

A

Correct Answer: C

16
Q

The annuity suitability requirement ensures the agent:
A. Earns the highest commission
B. Recommends products that match the client’s financial situation and objectives
C. Sells the product with the highest interest rate
D. Ignores age and liquidity

A

Correct Answer: B

16
Q

In the accumulation phase of a nonqualified annuity, growth is:
A. Tax-free
B. Tax-deferred until withdrawn
C. Taxed annually
D. Deductible

A

Correct Answer: B

17
Q

When withdrawals are taken from a nonqualified annuity, they are taxed using:
A. FIFO (first in, first out)
B. LIFO (last in, first out)
C. Basis-first
D. Income-first then basis

A

Correct Answer: B — LIFO = interest out first, fully taxable

18
Q

Annuitization means:
A. Canceling the contract
B. Converting the accumulation value into a stream of income
C. Borrowing the cash value
D. Taking a lump-sum refund

A

Correct Answer: B