alignment — Cohesion between the focus of an inquiry
the method of collecting information
analysis of the information
and the conclusions made to increase understanding of that focus
argument — A claim or thesis that conveys a perspective developed through a line of reasoning and supported by
evidence
assumption — A belief regarded as true and often unstated
author — One who creates a work (e.g.
article; research study; foundational
broadcast
or personal account; artistic work or performance) that conveys a perspective and can be examined
bias — A personal opinion
belief
claim — A statement made about an issue that asserts a perspective
commentary — Discussion and analysis of evidence in relation to the claim which may identify patterns
describe
trends
and/or explain relationships
complex issue — Issue involving many facets or perspectives that must be understood in order to address it
concession — Acknowledgment and acceptance of an opposing or different view
conclusion — Understanding resulting from analysis of evidence
context — The intent
audience
reference
conventions — The stylistic features of writing (e.g.
grammar
counterargument — An opposing perspective
idea
credibility — The degree to which a source is believable and trustworthy
cross-curricular — Goes beyond the traditional boundary of a single content area or discipline
deductive — A type of reasoning that constructs general propositions that are supported with evidence or cases
evidence — Information (e.g.
data
fallacy — Evidence or reasoning that is false or in error
generative artificial intelligence — tools that use predictive technology to produce new text
charts