When is the APGAR score calculated?
1 minute and 5 minutes after birth
What is the purpose of assessing the score after 1 minute?
To estimate how a baby has tolerated birth
What is the purpose of assessing the score after 5 minutes?
To see how the baby is coping outside the womb
What is assessed in the APGAR score?
Muscle tone (Activity) Heart rate (Pulse) Reflexes (Grimace) Skin colour (Appearance) Breathing effort (Respiration rate)
What is a normal APGAR score?
7, 8 or 9
Why is an APGAR score rarely 10?
Almost all newborns lose a point for having blue hands or feet which is normal after birth
What APGAR score would indicate that a baby needs medical attention?
Lower than 7
What are the main causes of a low APGAR score?
Difficult birth
C-section
Fluid in the baby’s airway