ARAB SPRING Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What event sparked the Arab Spring?

A

Mohamed Bouazizi self-immolated in Sidi Bouzid

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2
Q

Who was the Tunisian president forced to flee on 14 Jan 2011?

A

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali

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3
Q

What was the main protest square in Egypt during the revolution?

A

Tahrir Square in Cairo

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4
Q

Which Egyptian president resigned on 11 Feb 2011?

A

Hosni Mubarak

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5
Q

Which country’s protests turned into a civil war in 2011?

A

Syria

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6
Q

Who was the Syrian president during the Arab Spring?

A

Bashar al-Assad

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7
Q

Which Libyan leader was overthrown and killed in Oct 2011?

A

Muammar Gaddafi

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8
Q

Which country’s uprising was suppressed with help from Saudi troops?

A

Bahrain

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9
Q

Who was the Bahraini leader during the protests?

A

Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa

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10
Q

Which Yemeni president agreed to step down in Nov 2011?

A

Ali Abdullah Saleh

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11
Q

Who succeeded Ali Abdullah Saleh as president of Yemen?

A

Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi

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12
Q

Which countries experienced civil wars after the Arab Spring?

A

Syria

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13
Q

Which country is considered the most successful democratic outcome?

A

Tunisia

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14
Q

What were the main causes of the Arab Spring?

A

Authoritarian rule

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15
Q

Which extremist group rose partly due to Arab Spring instability?

A

ISIS (Islamic State)

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16
Q

When did protests start in Egypt?

17
Q

When did protests start in Libya?

18
Q

When did protests start in Syria?

19
Q

When did protests start in Bahrain?

20
Q

When did protests start in Yemen?

21
Q

Which Gulf countries had smaller protests or reforms?

22
Q

What were the outcomes in Oman

23
Q

What happened in Morocco and Jordan during the Arab Spring?

A

Protests led to constitutional reforms but monarchs stayed in power

24
Q

What major political effect did the Arab Spring have across the region?

A

Regime changes in some countries

25
What was the major humanitarian consequence of the Arab Spring?
Millions of refugees and displaced people
26
Which country returned to authoritarian rule after a brief democratic transition?
Egypt
27
What symbolized the start of the Arab Spring in Tunisia?
Mohamed Bouazizi’s self-immolation and nationwide protests
28
What was the role of social media in the Arab Spring?
Helped organize protests