ARFF Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is ARFF

A

Aircraft Rescue and Firefighting is a specialized service providing fire protection and rescue operations at airports.

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2
Q

What is the primary role of ARFF personnel?

A

To respond to aircraft emergencies and protect lives and property.

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3
Q

True or false: ARFF vehicles are equipped with water and foam systems.

A

TRUE

These systems help suppress fires caused by aviation fuel.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: ARFF personnel must undergo ______ training.

A

Hazardous materials

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5
Q

What does NFPA stand for in ARFF standards?

A

National Fire Protection Association

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6
Q

Define fire triangle.

A

A model showing the three elements needed for fire: heat, fuel, and oxygen.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of foam in firefighting?

A

To smother flames and prevent re-ignition by separating fuel from oxygen.

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8
Q

True or false: ARFF operations are only needed during emergencies.

A

FALSE

ARFF teams also conduct drills and inspections regularly.

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9
Q

What is the minimum response time for ARFF units?

A

ithin three minutes of an alarm.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Turbine fuel is also known as ______.

A

Jet fuel

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11
Q

What is the primary extinguishing agent used by ARFF?

A

Aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF)

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12
Q

Define emergency evacuation.

A

The process of safely removing passengers and crew from an aircraft in danger.

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13
Q

True or false: ARFF personnel use personal protective equipment (PPE).

A

TRUE

PPE includes helmets, gloves, and fire-resistant clothing.

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14
Q

What does fire suppression involve?

A

Methods used to control and extinguish fires.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: Rescue tools used by ARFF include ______.

A

Jaws of Life

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16
Q

What is the purpose of fire drills at airports?

A

To ensure readiness and efficiency in emergency response.

17
Q

Define hazardous materials in the context of ARFF.

A

Substances that pose risks during an emergency, like fuel or chemicals.

18
Q

What is the primary focus during an aircraft fire?

A

To rescue survivors and extinguish the fire quickly.

19
Q

True or false: ARFF teams only respond to aircraft fires.

A

FALSE

They also respond to vehicle fires and hazardous spills.

20
Q

What is the role of communication in ARFF operations?

A

To coordinate efforts and ensure safety during emergencies.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: ARFF units must be trained in ______ rescue techniques.

22
Q

What is the importance of water supply for ARFF?

A

To ensure adequate resources for firefighting efforts.

23
Q

Define fire behavior.

A

The way fire reacts to its environment, including spread and intensity.

24
Q

What is the goal of ARFF training?

A

To prepare personnel for effective emergency response and safety.

25
True or false: ARFF vehicles are designed for **off-road** use.
TRUE ## Footnote They can navigate rough terrain around airports.
26
How often must Emergency response plans be tested?
Annually. Full scale exercise every 4 years and tabletop exercise every year there's no full scale exercise.