Armamentarium

Question 1

Scalpel numbers

Answer 1

7, #3

Question 2

Scalpel use:

• ____ grasp
• Smooth, deliberate, at a ___ angle to mucosa
• Always cut _____
• Control

Answer 2

• Pen
• right
• toward you

Question 3

Blade numbers

Answer 3

10, #15, #12, #11, #25

Question 4

Periosteal Elevator names

Answer 4

Woodson #1, Molt 4/2, #9, Seldon (#627)

Question 5

Periosteal Elevator use:

• ____ grasp
• Finger rest, controlled force
• Use ____ end initially
• Where to begin?
• Place tip on ___, rotate and pry
• Place ____ surface toward bone
• When retracting tissue, rest against ____

Answer 5

• Pen
• small
• bone
• concave
• bone

Question 6

Grasping Instruments names

Answer 6

• Hemostat
• Tissue pick-ups
• “Traction” tissue forceps
• Towel clamps

Question 7

What are hemostats used for?

Answer 7

• Used to control bleeding vessels
• Used to remove tissue
• DO NOT GRASP METAL OR TOOTH PARTS!

Question 8

DO NOT USE HEMOSTATS TO:

Answer 8

-bend wire
-pick up tooth parts
-put blades on the handle
-suture
-PUT SCALPEL BLADES ON OR TAKE THEM OFF
(USE THE NEEDLE HOLDER!)

Question 9

Hemostat names

Answer 9

• Kelly (Straight, Curve)

- Mosquito (Straight, Curved)

Question 10

Tissue Pick-ups names

Answer 10

• Adson-Brown
• Adson (tooth)
• Adson (smooth)
• Russian

Question 11

What are Russian Forceps used for?

Answer 11

Picking up teeth

Never attempt to pick up a tooth or tooth parts with your fingers

Question 12

“Traction” Tissue Forceps names

Answer 12

• Allis
• Kocher
• Towel Clamps

Question 13

What is the Allis used for?

Answer 13

Used to grasp, retract and/or remove tissue

Question 14

What are towel clamps used for?

Answer 14

Used to grasp, retract and/or remove tissue

Question 15

Suction Devices names

Answer 15

• Frazier
• Hu-Friedy
• Tonsil tip

Question 16

What are elevators used for?

Answer 16

• Used to mobilize teeth
• Used to remove teeth
• Used to remove tooth or root fragments not root tips (root tips=apical 1/3 of the root)

Question 17

Elevator names

Answer 17

• Straight elevators #34S, #34, #301
• # 92
• # 190 & #191
• Crane Pick
• Cryers

Question 18

Elevator use:

• ________ action
• Controlled force
• Avoid moving adjacent tooth: Bone, Roots
• Use bone as fulcrum

Answer 18

Lever and or wedge

Question 19

Straight Elevator numbers

Answer 19

34, #301

Question 20

Root Picks and Teasers use:

• Used to remove ______
• Wedge in _____
• Displace laterally and tease out

Answer 20

• root fragments (apical 1/3)

- periodontal ligament space

Question 21

What are curettes used for?

Answer 21

Used to enucleate soft tissue cysts

Question 22

Curette use:

• Edge against ____
• Strip off tissue from wall
• Scoop out by _____

Answer 22

• bone

- reversing curette

Question 23

What are Rongeurs used for?

Answer 23

• Used to remove and contour bone
• Protect soft tissue
• Use judiciously then use file

Question 24

Rongeurs names

Answer 24

• End cutting

- Side cutting

Question 25

Bone File use

Answer 25

- Used to shape and smooth bone - Pencil grip - Use in a pulling fashion

Question 26

Forceps: #150 (S)

Answer 26

Upper universal

Question 27

Forceps: #151 (S)

Answer 27

Lower universal

Question 28

Forceps: #89 & #90

Answer 28

Maxillary 1st & 2nd molars (R/L)

Question 29

Forceps: #210

Answer 29

Maxillary 3rd molars

Question 30

Forceps: #23, #16

Answer 30

Cowhorn - Mandibular Molars - Bifurcated roots

Question 31

Forceps: #1

Answer 31

Maxillary anteriors

Question 32

Forceps: #65

Answer 32

- Maxillary roots | - Bayonet shape

Question 33

Forceps: #217 & #17

Answer 33

Mandibular molars (Anatomic)

Question 34

Forceps: #222

Answer 34

Mandibular molars (thirds)

Question 35

Forceps: #74 (Ashe)

Answer 35

Wide and narrow - Mandibular bicuspid - Mandibular anterior

Question 36

Upper universal

Answer 36

#150, #150S, #150A & #150AS

Question 37

Lower universal

Answer 37

#151, #151S, #151A, #151AS

Question 38

What are chisels & mallets used for?

Answer 38

- Remove bone | - Split teeth

Question 39

What is the Mouth Prop (bite block) used for?

Answer 39

- Supports mandible - Allows patient to relax muscles, easier retraction - Keeps jaw still - Protect TMJ - Use for mand. Ext. only

Question 40

Minnesota and Weider Retractors use

Answer 40

- Tissue | - Tongue