ASS Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is the active ingredient in Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS)?

A

Acetylsalicylsäure

It is a thrombozytenaggregationshemmer and inhibits Cyclooxygenase.

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2
Q

What is the concentration of Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS) in the medication?

A

500 mg Trockensubstanz + 5 ml Lösungsmittel

This indicates the amount of active substance and solvent in the formulation.

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3
Q

List the indications for Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS).

A
  • akutes Koronarsyndrom
  • Myokardinfarkt

These conditions require careful consideration of benefits and risks before administration.

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4
Q

What are the contraindications for using Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS)?

A
  • Überempfindlichkeit gegen den Wirkstoff oder Salicylate
  • aktuelle innere Blutung
  • Trauma mit Gefahr einer nicht komprimierbaren Blutung
  • akutes Aortensyndrom
  • Blutungsneigung/ hämorrhagische Diathese
  • letztes Trimenon der Schwangerschaft
  • Überempfindlichkeit gegen andere NSAR
  • Asthmaanfall
  • aktuelles Ulcus ventriculi oder Ulcus duodeni
  • schwere Leber- und Nierenfunktionsstörungen
  • schwerer Glucose-6-Phosphat-Dehydrogenasemangel
  • Methotrexat-Einnahme
  • Altersbegrenzung: keine Anwendung durch NotSan bei Pat. <18 Jahren

These conditions indicate that the medication should not be used due to potential risks.

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5
Q

What is the onset of action for Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS)?

A

nach 10 - 15 min

This is the time it takes for the medication to start working after administration.

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6
Q

What is the duration of action for Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS)?

A

Tage (Lebensdauer der Thrombozyten)

The effect lasts for several days, corresponding to the lifespan of platelets.

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7
Q

What are some adverse effects associated with Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS)?

A
  • Bronchospasmus
  • Auslösung eines Asthmaanfalls
  • Blutungsgefahr
  • gastrointestinalen Beschwerden (Übelkeit, Erbrechen)

These effects highlight the risks involved in using the medication.

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8
Q

What is the dosage for intravenous administration of Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS)?

A

250 mg langsam iv.

This specifies the recommended intravenous dosage for administration.

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9
Q

What is the oral dosage for Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS)?

A

200 mg

This indicates the recommended oral dosage for administration.

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10
Q

When is the next planned revision for the guidelines regarding Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS)?

A

Juli 2027

This indicates when the guidelines will be reviewed and potentially updated.

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