Assignment 1 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

US generally accepted accounting principles are currently developed by which entity?

A

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)

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2
Q

The valuation technique under which assets are recorded at the amount that would be received in an orderly disposal is:

A

Realizable value

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3
Q

Which of the following disclosures regarding new accounting standards provides the most meaningful information to an analyst?

A

The impact of adoption is discussed

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4
Q

The assumption that an entity will continue to operate for the foreseeable future is called:

A

Going concern

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5
Q

Providing information about the performance and financial position of companies so that users can make electronic decisions best describes the role of:

A

Financial reporting

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6
Q

A company’s financial position would best be evaluated using the:

A

Balance sheet

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7
Q

Which of the following best describes why the notes that accompany the financial statements are required?

A

The notes provide information necessary to understand the financial statements

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8
Q

Which of the following elements of financial statements is most closely related to the measurement of financial position?

A

Equity

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9
Q

The assumption that the effects of transactions and other events are recognized when they occur, not when the cash flows occur, is called:

A

Accrual basis

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10
Q

The income statement is best used to evaluate a company’s:

A

Financial results from business activities

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11
Q

According to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting, which of the following is not an enhancing qualitative characteristic of information in financial statements?

A

Accuracy

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12
Q

Which phase in the financial statements analysis framework is most likely to involve producing updated reports and recommendations?

A

Follow-up

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13
Q

Which of the following is most likely not an objective of financial statements?

A

To provide information about the users of an entity’s financial statements

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14
Q

Which of the following best describes the role of financial statements analysis?

A

To form expectations about a company’s future performance and financial position

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15
Q

An auditor determines that a company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards except with respect to inventory reporting. This exception is most likely to result in an audit opinion that is:

A

Qualified

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16
Q

The role of financial statement analysis best describes:

A

Evaluating a company for the purpose of making economic decisions

17
Q

Valuing assets at the amount of cash or equivalents paid or the fair value of the consideration given to acquire them at the time of acquisition most closely describes which measurement of financial statement elements?

A

Historical cost

18
Q

A company’s profitability over a period of time is best evaluated using the:

A

Income statement

19
Q

Information about management and director compensation are least likely to be found in the:

A

Auditor’s report

20
Q

Accounting policies, methods, and estimates used in preparing financial statements are most likely to be found in the:

A

Notes to the financial statements

21
Q

Interim financial reports released by a company are most likely to be:

22
Q

A core objective of the International Organization of Securities Commissions is to:

A

Ensure that markets are fair, efficient, and transparent

23
Q

An independent audit report is most likely to provide:

A

Reasonable assurance that the financial statements are fairly presented

24
Q

The financial statement that presents a shareholder’s residual claim on assets is the:

A

Balance sheet

25
Which of the following sources of information used by analysts is found outside a company’s annual report?
Peer company analysis