Atelectasis

Question 1

When can this commonly occur?

Answer 1

Atelectasis is a common postoperative complication in which basal alveolar collapse can lead to respiratory difficulty.

Question 2

Cause?

Answer 2

Caused when airways become obstructed by bronchial secretions.

Question 3

When should it be suspected?

Answer 3

In the presentation of dyspnoea and hypoxaemia around 72 hours postoperatively.

Question 4

Management?

Answer 4

• positioning the patient upright

- chest physiotherapy: breathing exercises