Atomic Structure, Electronic Configuration And The Periodic Table Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Atoms are the smallest particle of an _________ that can exist

A

Element.

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2
Q

What are protons, neutrons and electrons?

A

Subatomic particles

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3
Q

What are protons and neutrons called?

A

Nucleons

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4
Q

Where are the protons and neutrons found

A

In the nucleus

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5
Q

What are the properties of subatomic particles

A

Mass and charge

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6
Q

What are atoms held together by

A

Electrostatic forces

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7
Q

How do you calculate relative atomic mass?

A

Ar = (m1x1 +m2x2 ……+mn xn )/100

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8
Q

What does the period represent?

A

Number of shells

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9
Q

What does the group represent?

A

The number of electrons in the outer shell

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10
Q

What is group 0 known as?

A

Noble gases

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11
Q

What is the noble gases appearance?

A

Clear, colourless, odourless gases at room temperature

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12
Q

Are the Noble gases reactive?

A

Not really and they are innert

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13
Q

Do the noble gases form compounds?

A

Helium and neon form no compounds where is the rest still do form a few.

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14
Q

How much of the atmosphere is argon make up?

A

1%

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15
Q

Why are the noble gases inert (chemically unreactive)?

A

They have a full outer shell

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16
Q

Are metals conductors or insulators?

17
Q

What are the oxide generally for metals?

18
Q

What are the oxides generally for nonmetals?

19
Q

Acid react with bases in_____________ reactions

A

Neutralisation