Effect of attachment
Once SI has attached, SP has the enforcement rights under Article 9 (including right to repossess)
When SI attaches
(1) SP gives VALUE;
(2) Debtor has RIGHTS in the collateral; and
(3) Debtor has authenticated a security AGREEMENT that sufficiently describes the collateral
Description requirement of security agreement
The description of collateral must reasonably identify what is described, including by UCC type (except for a transaction with a consumer for consumer goods)
A super-generic description (e.g., “All Debtor’s property”) is insufficient
Attachment of after-acquired collateral
SI attaches to after-acquired collateral if the agreement contains an express after-acquired- collateral clause
Automatic SI in after-acquired collateral (without clause)
Attaching future advances
The security agreement can provide that the collateral secured future advances (more money loaned to debtor after agreement, that also turns into collateral) (e.g., revolving-credit agreement)
Attaching proceeds
SI automatically extends to identifiable proceeds of the collateral
After-acquired collateral rule for consumer goods
A security agreement can’t cover after-acquired consumer goods unless Debtor acquires rights in the good within 10 days of the SP giving value