Attribution models Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What is a GA4 attribution model?

A

It is a rule or algorithm used to determine how conversion credit should be distributed to various marketing touchpoints on a conversion path.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is an alternative name for ‘conversions’ in GA4?

A

Key events.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a touchpoint in the context of GA4?

A

It is any point at which a person comes into contact with your brand before, during, or after completing a key event.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A _____ is the sequence of touchpoints with digital marketing channels that lead to key events over a period of 1 to 90 days.

A

Conversion Path

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are two other names for a ‘Conversion Path’?

A

Key event path or Attribution path.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Name one example of a touchpoint that can occur before a key event.

A

Email newsletters, search engine results, or display ads.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Name one example of a touchpoint that can occur during a key event.

A

Live chat support, the checkout process, or customer reviews on product pages.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Name one example of a touchpoint that can occur after a key event.

A

Feedback surveys, customer loyalty programs, or post-purchase thank-you messages.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Where in a GA4 property can you find attribution models?

A

Under ‘Advertising’ in the left menu, within the Attribution Paths report or Attribution Models report.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the general rule for how all GA4 attribution models treat direct visits?

A

They exclude direct visits from receiving conversion credit, unless the entire conversion path consists of direct visits.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How does the Data-driven attribution (DDA) model assign conversion credit?

A

It assigns credit to touchpoints based on how they influence conversions, using the advertiser’s unique data.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The DDA model analyzes both converting and _____ user paths to learn how different touchpoints affect outcomes.

A

non-converting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which GA4 attribution model uses an advertiser’s unique data to determine the actual contribution of each click interaction?

A

The Data-driven attribution (DDA) model.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is another name for the ‘Paid and organic last click’ attribution model?

A

The Last non-direct click model.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How does the ‘Paid and organic last click’ model assign conversion credit?

A

It gives 100% of the credit to the last touchpoint on a conversion path, ignoring direct visits.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In the ‘Paid and organic last click’ model, which channel gets credit for the path: Organic Search > Display > Social > Paid Search?

A

Paid Search receives 100% of the credit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

In the ‘Paid and organic last click’ model, which channel gets credit for the path: Email > Affiliate > Organic Search > Direct?

A

Organic Search receives 100% of the credit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is the former name of the ‘Google paid channels last click’ attribution model?

A

The Ads-preferred Last Click model.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

How does the ‘Google paid channels last click’ model assign conversion credit?

A

It gives 100% credit to the last Google Ads click; if none exists, credit goes to the last non-direct touchpoint.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

In the ‘Google paid channels last click’ model, which channel gets credit for the path: Direct > Organic Search > Paid Search?

A

Paid Search receives 100% of the credit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

In the ‘Google paid channels last click’ model, which channel gets credit for the path: Email > Social > Organic Search > Direct?

A

Organic Search receives 100% of the credit, as there is no Google Ads click.

22
Q

Which attribution model is used by default when conversions are imported from GA4 into Google Ads?

A

The Data-Driven attribution (DDA) model is used by default.

23
Q

What attribution model might Google Ads use as a fallback if there is insufficient data for the Data-Driven model?

A

It may fall back to the ‘Paid and organic last click’ attribution model.

24
Q

Which four attribution models were deprecated by Google in November 2023 and are no longer available in GA4?

A

First click, linear, time decay, and position-based attribution models.

25
What is the default reporting attribution model in GA4?
The Data-driven model.
26
Where in the GA4 admin area do you navigate to change the reporting attribution model?
Navigate to Data Display > Attribution Settings.
27
Does changing the reporting attribution model in GA4 affect historical data?
Yes, the change applies to both historical and future data in reports.
28
What type of data remains unaffected when the reporting attribution model is changed in GA4?
User and session data remain unaffected.
29
Which GA4 reports are NOT affected by any change to the reporting attribution model setting?
The Attribution reports (Attribution Paths and Attribution Models).
30
Which setting for 'Marketing channels that can receive conversion credit' is generally recommended and why?
The 'Paid and organic channels' model is recommended because the 'Google paid channels' model is biased towards Google Ads.
31
In GA4, all app conversions always use which attribution model?
The 'Google paid channels' attribution model.
32
What is the Key event lookback window?
It is the time period determining how far back in time a touchpoint is eligible for conversion credit.
33
A 30-day Key event lookback window means a touchpoint is eligible for conversion credit for up to _____ from the day it first occurred.
30 days
34
What is the default lookback window for Acquisition key events (first_open, first_visit) in GA4?
30 days.
35
What is the default lookback window for all non-acquisition key events in GA4?
90 days.
36
What is the fixed, unchangeable lookback window for 'Engaged-view key events' in GA4?
3 days.
37
Does changing the Key event lookback window apply to past data?
No, changing the lookback window will only apply going forward.
38
What is direct traffic misclassification in GA4?
It's when traffic from sources like Google Ads or Organic search is incorrectly labeled as direct traffic, causing it to lose conversion credit.
39
Why is it recommended to use the Data-driven attribution (DDA) model in GA4?
Because unlike other models, it uses AI and machine learning for a more accurate distribution of conversion credit.
40
Which two broad categories are GA4 attribution models classified into?
Paid and organic channels, and Google paid channels.
41
Under what specific circumstance can a 'Direct' visit receive 100% conversion credit?
When the conversion path is made up entirely of direct visits.
42
The _____ scopes of traffic dimensions are affected by changes to the reporting attribution model.
Event
43
The User-scoped and Session-scoped traffic dimensions are _____ by changes to the reporting attribution model.
not affected
44
Changing the Key event lookback window affects all key events, including those imported to which other product?
Google Ads.
45
In the 'Google paid channels last click' model, which channel gets credit for the path: Paid Search > Direct > Social > Conversion?
Paid Search receives 100% of the credit.
46
What issue can cause Google Ads or Organic search traffic to be misclassified as direct traffic?
Referrer data loss, which can be caused by technical issues or genuine direct visits.
47
Which types of key events use a default 30-day lookback window in GA4?
Acquisition key events, specifically 'first_open' and 'first_visit'.
48
The selection of an attribution model can greatly impact the valuation of your _____.
marketing channels
49
The 'Paid and organic channels' setting for creditable marketing channels only applies to _____ conversions.
web
50
What are the two attribution models included in the 'Paid and organic channels' category?
'Data-driven' and 'Paid and organic last click'.