Background Knowledge Flashcards

Review basic math necessary for the course (33 cards)

1
Q

What is the derivative of a constant function?

A

0

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2
Q

What is the derivative of f(x) = x^n?

A

f’(x) = n*x^(n-1)

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3
Q

What is the integral of f(x) = x^n?

A

F(x) = (1/(n+1))*x^(n+1) + C, where n ≠ -1

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4
Q

True or False: The derivative of e^x is e^x.

A

True

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5
Q

What is the derivative of f(x) = sin(x)?

A

f’(x) = cos(x)

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6
Q

What is the derivative of f(x) = cos(x)?

A

f’(x) = -sin(x)

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7
Q

What is the integral of f(x) = e^x?

A

F(x) = e^x + C

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8
Q

What is the derivative of f(x) = axb?

A

f’(x) = abxb-1

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The integral of sin(x) is ___

A

-cos(x) + C

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10
Q

What is the integral of cos(x)?

A

F(x) = sin(x) + C

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11
Q

True or False: The integral of a constant k is kx + C.

A

True

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12
Q

What is the derivative of f(x) = x3 + 5x?

A

f’(x) = 3x2 + 5

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13
Q

What is the integral of f(x) = 3x2?

A

F(x) = x3 + C

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14
Q

What is the derivative of f(x) = x4?

A

f’(x) = 4x3

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The integral of ekx is ___

A

(1/k)ekx + C

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16
Q

What is the derivative of f(x) = 5e^(3x)?

A

f’(x) = 15e^(3x)

17
Q

What is the integral of f(x) = kx?

A

F(x) = (k/2)x^2 + C

18
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the derivative of f(x) = x^2 + 2x + 1?
A) 2x + 1 B) 2x + 2 C) 2x

19
Q

What is the integral of f(x) = sin(2x)?

A

-1/2 cos(2x) + C

20
Q

What is the derivative of f(x) = 3x^5 - 2x + 7?

A

f’(x) = 15x^4 - 2

21
Q

What is the integral of f(x) = 4x^3?

A

F(x) = x^4 + C

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The integral of cos(kx) is ___

A

(1/k)sin(kx) + C

23
Q

True or False: The slope-intercept form of a line is written as y = mx + b.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The slope of a line is the ratio of the change in y to the change in _____.

25
What is the slope of a line that passes through the points (2, 3) and (4, 7)?
2.
26
What is the Cartesian (rectangular) representation of a complex number?
Z = a + bi ## Footnote Here, 'a' is the real part and 'b' is the imaginary part.
27
What does 'A' represent in the sinusoidal function f(t) = A cos(2πft + φ) + B?
Peak amplitude ## Footnote It indicates the maximum value of the function ignoring the offset B
28
What does 'φ' represent in the sinusoidal function f(t) = A cos(2πft + φ) + B?
The phase shift. It determines the horizontal displacement of the wave.
29
What is the period of a sinusoidal function f(t) = A cos(2πft + φ) + B?
T = 1/f | In seconds ## Footnote The period is the time it takes for one complete cycle of the wave.
30
What is the significance of 'B' in the sinusoidal function f(t) = A cos(2ft + φ) + B?
Vertical offset ## Footnote 'B' represents the average value of the signal.
31
What is the relationship between complex exponential and sinusoidal functions? | Euler's Formula
e^(jθ) = cos(θ) + jsin(θ) ## Footnote This is known as Euler's formula.
32
How do you find the angle for z=a+bj?
Θ=atan(b/a) | If a is negative, will need to add π radians.
33
What is the polar representation of a complex number?
z = re | r must be a positive number