Alternative and argumentative communication
Refers to any way in individual Jewel can communicate besides speaking locally device PECS sign language
Applied behavior analysis
They rooted in the signs of behavior and aimed to improve social skills by using interventions based on the principle of learning, and also used to teach and maintain new skills
Behavioral momentum
Describe the resistance to a change in behaviors rate of responding following an alteration in reinforcement conditions. This is one effect of the high probability request sequence.
Forward chaining
The child completes the first step independently, and then all remaining steps are prompted
Backward chain
This is the opposite of forward, chaining where all steps are prompted except the last one
Total task
The teaching the complete behavior chain one step after another, and only prompting when needed
Contingency
Can be either a reinforcement or punishment that occurs after a behavior has been expressed by an individual or group
Differential reinforcement
Reinforcing desirable behavior and withholding reinforcement for undesirable behavior
Discrete trial
Any operant who’s response rate is controlled by a given opportunity to emit the response each disc discreet response occurs when opportunity to respond
Discrete trial training
A pacific method of instruction which a task is isolated and talk to an individual across multiple trials repetition, teaching example teacher says stand up the learner stands up
Discrimination training
A procedure in which a operant response is reinforced in the present of a particular stimuli, but not in the absence of that stimulus
Discriminative stimulus
This can be a demand question or a directive given to obtain pacific response or a naturally occurring signal that reinforcement is available
Executive functions
Set a mental skills that include working memory, flexible, thinking, and self-control. We use these skills every day to learn work and manage daily
Fix interval or FI
A schedule of reinforcement where reinforcement is delivered for a correct response after a set amount of time
Fix ratio or FR
A schedul of reinforcement in which reinforcement is delivered for a correct response after a set number of responses occur
Fluency base training
Focuses on rate of response and utilize coaching to build performance
Functional analysis
Involves manipulating the environment to determine and understand the function of a behavior
Functional communication training
A teaching process that aims to reduce problem, behavior, and teach appropriate communication skills
High probability request sequence
An incident intervention that starts by presenting high probability task example simple, easy to complete demand
Intermittent reinforcement
Reinforcing a specific behavior some of the time, but not each time the behavior occurs
Intraverbal
Is a form of verbal behavior, whether the speaker responds to another verbal behavior like in a conversation
Momentary time sampling
A sample of the defined behavior in the exact instant you are taking data at the end of a interval
Partial interval recording
A method of data collection when you mark if the behavior of instant occurs at any moment within a set and of all.
Rate
A measure that calculates the number of times a behavior occurs in a pacific time interval, such as occurrences per hour